On Fri, Jan 15, 2021 at 12:08:44PM -0500, Peter Xu wrote: > We used to have special swap entries, like migration entries, hw-poison > entries, device private entries, etc. > > Those "special swap entries" reside in the range that they need to be at least > swap entries first, and their types are decided by swp_type(entry). > > This patch introduces another idea called "special swap ptes". > > It's very easy to get confused against "special swap entries", but a speical > swap pte should never contain a swap entry at all. It means, it's illegal to > call pte_to_swp_entry() upon a special swap pte. > > Make the uffd-wp special pte to be the first special swap pte. > > Before this patch, is_swap_pte()==true means one of the below: > > (a.1) The pte has a normal swap entry (non_swap_entry()==false). For > example, when an anonymous page got swapped out. > > (a.2) The pte has a special swap entry (non_swap_entry()==true). For > example, a migration entry, a hw-poison entry, etc. > > After this patch, is_swap_pte()==true means one of the below, where case (b) is > added: > > (a) The pte contains a swap entry. > > (a.1) The pte has a normal swap entry (non_swap_entry()==false). For > example, when an anonymous page got swapped out. > > (a.2) The pte has a special swap entry (non_swap_entry()==true). For > example, a migration entry, a hw-poison entry, etc. > > (b) The pte does not contain a swap entry at all (so it cannot be passed > into pte_to_swp_entry()). For example, uffd-wp special swap pte. Does the stuff in hmm.c need updating too? if (!pte_present(pte)) { swp_entry_t entry = pte_to_swp_entry(pte); Jason