On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 10:33:01AM +0100, Jan Kara wrote: > On Fri 23-10-20 21:44:17, John Hubbard wrote: > > On 10/23/20 5:19 PM, Jason Gunthorpe wrote: > > > + start += (unsigned long)nr_pinned << PAGE_SHIFT; > > > + pages += nr_pinned; > > > + ret = __gup_longterm_unlocked(start, nr_pages - nr_pinned, gup_flags, > > > + pages); > > > + if (ret < 0) { > > > /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */ > > > > ...and can we move that comment up one level, so that it reads: > > > > /* Have to be a bit careful with return values */ > > if (ret < 0) { > > if (nr_pinned) > > return nr_pinned; > > return ret; > > } > > return ret + nr_pinned; > > > > Thinking about this longer term, it would be nice if the whole gup/pup API > > set just stopped pretending that anyone cares about partial success, because > > they *don't*. If we had return values of "0 or -ERRNO" throughout, and an > > additional set of API wrappers that did some sort of limited retry just like > > some of the callers do, that would be a happier story. > > Actually there are callers that care about partial success. See e.g. > iov_iter_get_pages() usage in fs/direct_io.c:dio_refill_pages() or > bio_iov_iter_get_pages(). These places handle partial success just fine and > not allowing partial success from GUP could regress things... I looked through a bunch of call sites, and there are a wack that actually do only want a complete return and are carrying a bunch of code to fix it: pvec = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pvec) return -ENOMEM; do { unsigned num_pages = npages - pinned; uint64_t ptr = userptr->ptr + pinned * PAGE_SIZE; struct page **pages = pvec + pinned; ret = pin_user_pages_fast(ptr, num_pages, !userptr->ro ? FOLL_WRITE : 0, pages); if (ret < 0) { unpin_user_pages(pvec, pinned); kvfree(pvec); return ret; } pinned += ret; } while (pinned < npages); Is really a lot better if written as: pvec = kvmalloc_array(npages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pvec) return -ENOMEM; ret = pin_user_pages_fast(userptr->ptr, npages, FOLL_COMPLETE | (!userptr->ro ? FOLL_WRITE : 0), pvec); if (ret) { kvfree(pvec); return ret; } (eg FOLL_COMPLETE says to return exactly npages or fail) Some code assumes things work that way already anyhow: /* Pin user pages for DMA Xfer */ err = pin_user_pages_unlocked(user_dma.uaddr, user_dma.page_count, dma->map, FOLL_FORCE); if (user_dma.page_count != err) { IVTV_DEBUG_WARN("failed to map user pages, returned %d instead of %d\n", err, user_dma.page_count); if (err >= 0) { unpin_user_pages(dma->map, err); return -EINVAL; } return err; } Actually I'm quite surprised I didn't find too many missing the tricky unpin_user_pages() on the error path - eg videobuf_dma_init_user_locked() is wrong. Jason