(2011/06/24 22:49), Andrea Righi wrote: > There were some reported problems in the past about trashing page cache > when a backup software (i.e., rsync) touches a huge amount of pages (see > for example [1]). > > This problem has been almost fixed by the Minchan Kim's patch [2] and a > proper use of fadvise() in the backup software. For example this patch > set [3] has been proposed for inclusion in rsync. > > However, there can be still other similar trashing problems: when the > backup software reads all the source files, some of them may be part of > the actual working set of the system. When a POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED is > performed _all_ pages are evicted from pagecache, both the working set > and the use-once pages touched only by the backup software. > > A previous proposal [4] tried to resolve this problem being less > agressive in invalidating active pages, moving them to the inactive list > intead of just evict them from the page cache. > > However, this approach changed completely the old behavior of > invalidate_mapping_pages(), that is not only used by fadvise. > > The new solution maps POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE to the less-agressive page > invalidation policy. > > With POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE active pages are moved to the tail of the > inactive list, and pages in the inactive list are just removed from page > cache. Pages mapped by other processes or unevictable pages are not > touched at all. > > In this way if the backup was the only user of a page, that page will be > immediately removed from the page cache by calling POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE. > If the page was also touched by other tasks it'll be moved to the > inactive list, having another chance of being re-added to the working > set, or simply reclaimed when memory is needed. > > In conclusion, now userspace applications that want to drop some page > cache pages can choose between the following advices: > > POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED = drop page cache if possible > POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE = reduce page cache eligibility Eeek. Your POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE is very different from POSIX definition. POSIX says, POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE Specifies that the application expects to access the specified data once and then not reuse it thereafter. IfI understand correctly, it designed for calling _before_ data access and to be expected may prevent lru activation. But your NORESE is designed for calling _after_ data access. Big difference might makes a chance of portability issue. -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Fight unfair telecom internet charges in Canada: sign http://stopthemeter.ca/ Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>