Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> [Thu, 2020-04-16 23:42 -0700]: > Instead of having all the sysctl handlers deal with user pointers, which > is rather hairy in terms of the BPF interaction, copy the input to and > from userspace in common code. This also means that the strings are > always NUL-terminated by the common code, making the API a little bit > safer. > > As most handler just pass through the data to one of the common handlers > a lot of the changes are mechnical. Great cleanup Christoph! This user pointer in proc_handler complicated sysctl BPF hook implementation quite a lot in the past and I was not brave enough to convert it to kernel pointer across the whole code base :) Though it breaks tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sysctl.c. I spent some time debugging and found a couple of problems -- see below. But there is something else .. Still I figured it's a good idea to give an early heads-up. > Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxx> > --- > arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c | 2 +- > arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c | 3 +- > arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c | 13 +- > arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c | 11 +- > arch/s390/kernel/debug.c | 2 +- > arch/s390/kernel/topology.c | 2 +- > arch/s390/mm/cmm.c | 12 +- > arch/x86/kernel/itmt.c | 3 +- > drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c | 2 +- > drivers/char/random.c | 2 +- > drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c | 3 +- > drivers/parport/procfs.c | 39 ++-- > fs/dcache.c | 2 +- > fs/drop_caches.c | 2 +- > fs/file_table.c | 4 +- > fs/fscache/main.c | 3 +- > fs/inode.c | 2 +- > fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c | 47 +++-- > fs/quota/dquot.c | 2 +- > fs/xfs/xfs_sysctl.c | 4 +- > include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h | 9 +- > include/linux/compaction.h | 2 +- > include/linux/fs.h | 6 +- > include/linux/ftrace.h | 3 +- > include/linux/hugetlb.h | 15 +- > include/linux/kprobes.h | 2 +- > include/linux/latencytop.h | 4 +- > include/linux/mm.h | 12 +- > include/linux/mmzone.h | 23 ++- > include/linux/nmi.h | 15 +- > include/linux/perf_event.h | 13 +- > include/linux/printk.h | 2 +- > include/linux/sched/sysctl.h | 44 ++--- > include/linux/security.h | 2 +- > include/linux/sysctl.h | 53 +++--- > include/linux/timer.h | 3 +- > include/linux/vmstat.h | 8 +- > include/linux/writeback.h | 28 ++- > ipc/ipc_sysctl.c | 10 +- > ipc/mq_sysctl.c | 4 +- > kernel/bpf/cgroup.c | 43 ++--- > kernel/events/callchain.c | 2 +- > kernel/events/core.c | 6 +- > kernel/kprobes.c | 2 +- > kernel/latencytop.c | 4 +- > kernel/pid_namespace.c | 2 +- > kernel/printk/printk.c | 2 +- > kernel/sched/core.c | 9 +- > kernel/sched/fair.c | 3 +- > kernel/sched/rt.c | 10 +- > kernel/sched/topology.c | 2 +- > kernel/seccomp.c | 2 +- > kernel/sysctl.c | 239 +++++++++--------------- > kernel/time/timer.c | 3 +- > kernel/trace/trace.c | 2 +- > kernel/umh.c | 2 +- > kernel/utsname_sysctl.c | 2 +- > kernel/watchdog.c | 12 +- > mm/compaction.c | 2 +- > mm/hugetlb.c | 9 +- > mm/page-writeback.c | 16 +- > mm/page_alloc.c | 30 +-- > mm/util.c | 10 +- > mm/vmstat.c | 4 +- > net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c | 2 +- > net/core/neighbour.c | 28 ++- > net/core/sysctl_net_core.c | 27 +-- > net/decnet/dn_dev.c | 7 +- > net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c | 27 +-- > net/ipv4/devinet.c | 9 +- > net/ipv4/route.c | 3 +- > net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 38 ++-- > net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 33 ++-- > net/ipv6/ndisc.c | 3 +- > net/ipv6/route.c | 5 +- > net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c | 3 +- > net/mpls/af_mpls.c | 5 +- > net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c | 6 +- > net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c | 2 +- > net/netfilter/nf_log.c | 2 +- > net/phonet/sysctl.c | 3 +- > net/rds/tcp.c | 6 +- > net/sctp/sysctl.c | 32 ++-- > net/sunrpc/sysctl.c | 29 ++- > net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma.c | 7 +- > security/apparmor/lsm.c | 2 +- > security/min_addr.c | 2 +- > security/yama/yama_lsm.c | 2 +- > 88 files changed, 459 insertions(+), 660 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c > index c19aa81ddc8c..7364de008bab 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/armv8_deprecated.c > @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ static void __init register_insn_emulation(struct insn_emulation_ops *ops) > } > > static int emulation_proc_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = 0; > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c > index 94289d126993..35cb5e66c504 100644 > --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c > +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/fpsimd.c > @@ -341,8 +341,7 @@ static unsigned int find_supported_vector_length(unsigned int vl) > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > > static int sve_proc_do_default_vl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > int vl = sve_default_vl; > diff --git a/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c b/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c > index e666fe26c50d..2119541a5b8b 100644 > --- a/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c > +++ b/arch/mips/lasat/sysctl.c > @@ -95,16 +95,15 @@ int proc_lasat_ip(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > len = 0; > p = buffer; > while (len < *lenp) { > - if (get_user(c, p++)) > - return -EFAULT; > + c = *p; > + p++; > if (c == 0 || c == '\n') > break; > len++; > } > if (len >= sizeof(ipbuf)-1) > len = sizeof(ipbuf) - 1; > - if (copy_from_user(ipbuf, buffer, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(ipbuf, buffer, len); > ipbuf[len] = 0; > *ppos += *lenp; > /* Now see if we can convert it to a valid IP */ > @@ -122,11 +121,9 @@ int proc_lasat_ip(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > if (len > *lenp) > len = *lenp; > if (len) > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, ipbuf, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(buffer, ipbuf, len); > if (len < *lenp) { > - if (put_user('\n', ((char *) buffer) + len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + *((char *)buffer + len) = '\n'; > len++; > } > *lenp = len; > diff --git a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c > index aa738cad1338..d74a4c7d5df6 100644 > --- a/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c > +++ b/arch/s390/appldata/appldata_base.c > @@ -51,10 +51,9 @@ static struct platform_device *appldata_pdev; > */ > static const char appldata_proc_name[APPLDATA_PROC_NAME_LENGTH] = "appldata"; > static int appldata_timer_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > static int appldata_interval_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > static struct ctl_table_header *appldata_sysctl_header; > static struct ctl_table appldata_table[] = { > @@ -217,7 +216,7 @@ static void __appldata_vtimer_setup(int cmd) > */ > static int > appldata_timer_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int timer_active = appldata_timer_active; > int rc; > @@ -250,7 +249,7 @@ appldata_timer_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > */ > static int > appldata_interval_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int interval = appldata_interval; > int rc; > @@ -280,7 +279,7 @@ appldata_interval_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > */ > static int > appldata_generic_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct appldata_ops *ops = NULL, *tmp_ops; > struct list_head *lh; > diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c b/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c > index 6d321f5f101d..636446003a06 100644 > --- a/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c > +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/debug.c > @@ -867,7 +867,7 @@ static int debug_active = 1; > * if debug_active is already off > */ > static int s390dbf_procactive(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (!write || debug_stoppable || !debug_active) > return proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/topology.c b/arch/s390/kernel/topology.c > index 5f70cefc13e4..332b542548cd 100644 > --- a/arch/s390/kernel/topology.c > +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/topology.c > @@ -594,7 +594,7 @@ static int __init topology_setup(char *str) > early_param("topology", topology_setup); > > static int topology_ctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int enabled = topology_is_enabled(); > int new_mode; > diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/cmm.c b/arch/s390/mm/cmm.c > index ae989b740376..36bce727897b 100644 > --- a/arch/s390/mm/cmm.c > +++ b/arch/s390/mm/cmm.c > @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ static int cmm_skip_blanks(char *cp, char **endp) > } > > static int cmm_pages_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > long nr = cmm_get_pages(); > struct ctl_table ctl_entry = { > @@ -264,7 +264,7 @@ static int cmm_pages_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int cmm_timed_pages_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > long nr = cmm_get_timed_pages(); > @@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ static int cmm_timed_pages_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int cmm_timeout_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > char buf[64], *p; > long nr, seconds; > @@ -297,8 +297,7 @@ static int cmm_timeout_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > > if (write) { > len = min(*lenp, sizeof(buf)); > - if (copy_from_user(buf, buffer, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(buf, buffer, len); > buf[len - 1] = '\0'; > cmm_skip_blanks(buf, &p); > nr = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 0); > @@ -311,8 +310,7 @@ static int cmm_timeout_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > cmm_timeout_pages, cmm_timeout_seconds); > if (len > *lenp) > len = *lenp; > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, buf, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(buffer, buf, len); > *lenp = len; > *ppos += len; > } > diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/itmt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/itmt.c > index 1cb3ca9bba49..1afbdd1dd777 100644 > --- a/arch/x86/kernel/itmt.c > +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/itmt.c > @@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ static bool __read_mostly sched_itmt_capable; > unsigned int __read_mostly sysctl_sched_itmt_enabled; > > static int sched_itmt_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > unsigned int old_sysctl; > int ret; > diff --git a/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c b/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c > index faca0f346fff..e3bbe108eb54 100644 > --- a/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c > +++ b/drivers/cdrom/cdrom.c > @@ -3631,7 +3631,7 @@ static void cdrom_update_settings(void) > } > > static int cdrom_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c > index 0d10e31fd342..1e0db78b83ba 100644 > --- a/drivers/char/random.c > +++ b/drivers/char/random.c > @@ -2057,7 +2057,7 @@ static char sysctl_bootid[16]; > * sysctl system call, as 16 bytes of binary data. > */ > static int proc_do_uuid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table fake_table; > unsigned char buf[64], tmp_uuid[16], *uuid; > diff --git a/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c b/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c > index 7af0c536d568..28b8581b44dd 100644 > --- a/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c > +++ b/drivers/macintosh/mac_hid.c > @@ -183,8 +183,7 @@ static void mac_hid_stop_emulation(void) > } > > static int mac_hid_toggle_emumouse(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = table->data; > int old_val = *valp; > diff --git a/drivers/parport/procfs.c b/drivers/parport/procfs.c > index 48804049d697..ee7b5daabfd4 100644 > --- a/drivers/parport/procfs.c > +++ b/drivers/parport/procfs.c > @@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ > #define PARPORT_MAX_SPINTIME_VALUE 1000 > > static int do_active_device(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; > char buffer[256]; > @@ -65,13 +65,13 @@ static int do_active_device(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > *lenp = len; > > *ppos += len; > - > - return copy_to_user(result, buffer, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; > + memcpy(result, buffer, len); > + return 0; > } > > #ifdef CONFIG_PARPORT_1284 > static int do_autoprobe(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct parport_device_info *info = table->extra2; > const char *str; > @@ -108,13 +108,13 @@ static int do_autoprobe(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > *ppos += len; > > - return copy_to_user (result, buffer, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; > + memcpy(result, buffer, len); > + return 0; > } > #endif /* IEEE1284.3 support. */ > > static int do_hardware_base_addr(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *result, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; > char buffer[20]; > @@ -136,13 +136,12 @@ static int do_hardware_base_addr(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > *lenp = len; > > *ppos += len; > - > - return copy_to_user(result, buffer, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; > + memcpy(result, buffer, len); > + return 0; > } > > static int do_hardware_irq(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *result, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; > char buffer[20]; > @@ -164,13 +163,12 @@ static int do_hardware_irq(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > *lenp = len; > > *ppos += len; > - > - return copy_to_user(result, buffer, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; > + memcpy(result, buffer, len); > + return 0; > } > > static int do_hardware_dma(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *result, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; > char buffer[20]; > @@ -192,13 +190,12 @@ static int do_hardware_dma(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > *lenp = len; > > *ppos += len; > - > - return copy_to_user(result, buffer, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; > + memcpy(result, buffer, len); > + return 0; > } > > static int do_hardware_modes(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *result, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *result, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct parport *port = (struct parport *)table->extra1; > char buffer[40]; > @@ -231,8 +228,8 @@ static int do_hardware_modes(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > *lenp = len; > > *ppos += len; > - > - return copy_to_user(result, buffer, len) ? -EFAULT : 0; > + memcpy(result, buffer, len); > + return 0; > } > > #define PARPORT_PORT_DIR(CHILD) { .procname = NULL, .mode = 0555, .child = CHILD } > diff --git a/fs/dcache.c b/fs/dcache.c > index b280e07e162b..8dd4d8d7bd0b 100644 > --- a/fs/dcache.c > +++ b/fs/dcache.c > @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static long get_nr_dentry_negative(void) > return sum < 0 ? 0 : sum; > } > > -int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buffer, > +int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > dentry_stat.nr_dentry = get_nr_dentry(); > diff --git a/fs/drop_caches.c b/fs/drop_caches.c > index dc1a1d5d825b..f00fcc4a4f72 100644 > --- a/fs/drop_caches.c > +++ b/fs/drop_caches.c > @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ static void drop_pagecache_sb(struct super_block *sb, void *unused) > } > > int drop_caches_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/fs/file_table.c b/fs/file_table.c > index 30d55c9a1744..3b612535391f 100644 > --- a/fs/file_table.c > +++ b/fs/file_table.c > @@ -80,14 +80,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_max_files); > */ > #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS) > int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > files_stat.nr_files = get_nr_files(); > return proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > } > #else > int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > diff --git a/fs/fscache/main.c b/fs/fscache/main.c > index 59c2494efda3..c1e6cc9091aa 100644 > --- a/fs/fscache/main.c > +++ b/fs/fscache/main.c > @@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ static unsigned fscache_op_max_active = 2; > static struct ctl_table_header *fscache_sysctl_header; > > static int fscache_max_active_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct workqueue_struct **wqp = table->extra1; > unsigned int *datap = table->data; > diff --git a/fs/inode.c b/fs/inode.c > index 93d9252a00ab..cc6e701b7e5d 100644 > --- a/fs/inode.c > +++ b/fs/inode.c > @@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ long get_nr_dirty_inodes(void) > */ > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > inodes_stat.nr_inodes = get_nr_inodes(); > inodes_stat.nr_unused = get_nr_inodes_unused(); > diff --git a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c > index b6f5d459b087..d5c9a9bf4e90 100644 > --- a/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c > +++ b/fs/proc/proc_sysctl.c > @@ -539,13 +539,13 @@ static struct dentry *proc_sys_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, > return err; > } > > -static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct file *filp, void __user *buf, > +static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct file *filp, void __user *ubuf, > size_t count, loff_t *ppos, int write) > { > struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp); > struct ctl_table_header *head = grab_header(inode); > struct ctl_table *table = PROC_I(inode)->sysctl_entry; > - void *new_buf = NULL; > + void *kbuf; > ssize_t error; > > if (IS_ERR(head)) > @@ -564,27 +564,36 @@ static ssize_t proc_sys_call_handler(struct file *filp, void __user *buf, > if (!table->proc_handler) > goto out; > > - error = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, buf, &count, > - ppos, &new_buf); > + if (write) { > + kbuf = memdup_user_nul(ubuf, count); > + if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) { > + error = PTR_ERR(kbuf); > + goto out; > + } > + } else { > + error = -ENOMEM; > + kbuf = kzalloc(count, GFP_KERNEL); > + if (!kbuf) > + goto out; > + } > + > + error = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, &kbuf, &count, > + ppos); > if (error) > - goto out; > + goto out_free_buf; > > /* careful: calling conventions are nasty here */ > - if (new_buf) { > - mm_segment_t old_fs; > - > - old_fs = get_fs(); > - set_fs(KERNEL_DS); > - error = table->proc_handler(table, write, (void __user *)new_buf, > - &count, ppos); > - set_fs(old_fs); > - kfree(new_buf); > - } else { > - error = table->proc_handler(table, write, buf, &count, ppos); > - } > + error = table->proc_handler(table, write, kbuf, &count, ppos); > + if (error) > + goto out_free_buf; > + > + error = -EFAULT; > + if (copy_to_user(ubuf, kbuf, count)) > + goto out_free_buf; > > - if (!error) > - error = count; > + error = count; > +out_free_buf: > + kfree(kbuf); > out: > sysctl_head_finish(head); > > diff --git a/fs/quota/dquot.c b/fs/quota/dquot.c > index b6a4f692d345..7b4bac91146b 100644 > --- a/fs/quota/dquot.c > +++ b/fs/quota/dquot.c > @@ -2841,7 +2841,7 @@ const struct quotactl_ops dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops = { > EXPORT_SYMBOL(dquot_quotactl_sysfile_ops); > > static int do_proc_dqstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > unsigned int type = (unsigned long *)table->data - dqstats.stat; > s64 value = percpu_counter_sum(&dqstats.counter[type]); > diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_sysctl.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_sysctl.c > index 31b3bdbd2eba..021ef96d0542 100644 > --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_sysctl.c > +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_sysctl.c > @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ STATIC int > xfs_stats_clear_proc_handler( > struct ctl_table *ctl, > int write, > - void __user *buffer, > + void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ STATIC int > xfs_panic_mask_proc_handler( > struct ctl_table *ctl, > int write, > - void __user *buffer, > + void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > diff --git a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h > index c11b413d5b1a..0b41fd5fc96b 100644 > --- a/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h > +++ b/include/linux/bpf-cgroup.h > @@ -138,8 +138,7 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_check_dev_permission(short dev_type, u32 major, u32 minor, > > int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head, > struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buf, size_t *pcount, > - loff_t *ppos, void **new_buf, > + void **buf, size_t *pcount, loff_t *ppos, > enum bpf_attach_type type); > > int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_setsockopt(struct sock *sock, int *level, > @@ -302,12 +301,12 @@ int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *map, void *key, > }) > > > -#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, buf, count, pos, nbuf) \ > +#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head, table, write, buf, count, pos) \ > ({ \ > int __ret = 0; \ > if (cgroup_bpf_enabled) \ > __ret = __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(head, table, write, \ > - buf, count, pos, nbuf, \ > + buf, count, pos, \ > BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL); \ > __ret; \ > }) > @@ -429,7 +428,7 @@ static inline int bpf_percpu_cgroup_storage_update(struct bpf_map *map, > #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_UDP6_RECVMSG_LOCK(sk, uaddr) ({ 0; }) > #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SOCK_OPS(sock_ops) ({ 0; }) > #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_DEVICE_CGROUP(type,major,minor,access) ({ 0; }) > -#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head,table,write,buf,count,pos,nbuf) ({ 0; }) > +#define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_SYSCTL(head,table,write,buf,count,pos) ({ 0; }) > #define BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT_MAX_OPTLEN(optlen) ({ 0; }) > #define BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_GETSOCKOPT(sock, level, optname, optval, \ > optlen, max_optlen, retval) ({ retval; }) > diff --git a/include/linux/compaction.h b/include/linux/compaction.h > index 4b898cdbdf05..a0eabfbeb0e1 100644 > --- a/include/linux/compaction.h > +++ b/include/linux/compaction.h > @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static inline unsigned long compact_gap(unsigned int order) > #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION > extern int sysctl_compact_memory; > extern int sysctl_compaction_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos); > extern int sysctl_extfrag_threshold; > extern int sysctl_compact_unevictable_allowed; > > diff --git a/include/linux/fs.h b/include/linux/fs.h > index 4f6f59b4f22a..9b028d260649 100644 > --- a/include/linux/fs.h > +++ b/include/linux/fs.h > @@ -3536,11 +3536,11 @@ ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, > > struct ctl_table; > int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf); > > #define __FMODE_EXEC ((__force int) FMODE_EXEC) > diff --git a/include/linux/ftrace.h b/include/linux/ftrace.h > index db95244a62d4..ddfc377de0d2 100644 > --- a/include/linux/ftrace.h > +++ b/include/linux/ftrace.h > @@ -1005,8 +1005,7 @@ extern void disable_trace_on_warning(void); > extern int __disable_trace_on_warning; > > int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > #else /* CONFIG_TRACING */ > static inline void disable_trace_on_warning(void) { } > diff --git a/include/linux/hugetlb.h b/include/linux/hugetlb.h > index 43a1cef8f0f1..92c21c5ccc58 100644 > --- a/include/linux/hugetlb.h > +++ b/include/linux/hugetlb.h > @@ -105,14 +105,13 @@ struct hugepage_subpool *hugepage_new_subpool(struct hstate *h, long max_hpages, > void hugepage_put_subpool(struct hugepage_subpool *spool); > > void reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(struct vm_area_struct *vma); > -int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > - > -#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > -int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -#endif > +int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > +int hugetlb_treat_movable_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > +int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > > int copy_hugetlb_page_range(struct mm_struct *, struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *); > long follow_hugetlb_page(struct mm_struct *, struct vm_area_struct *, > diff --git a/include/linux/kprobes.h b/include/linux/kprobes.h > index 04bdaf01112c..594265bfd390 100644 > --- a/include/linux/kprobes.h > +++ b/include/linux/kprobes.h > @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ DEFINE_INSN_CACHE_OPS(optinsn); > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > extern int sysctl_kprobes_optimization; > extern int proc_kprobes_optimization_handler(struct ctl_table *table, > - int write, void __user *buffer, > + int write, void *buffer, > size_t *length, loff_t *ppos); > #endif > extern void wait_for_kprobe_optimizer(void); > diff --git a/include/linux/latencytop.h b/include/linux/latencytop.h > index 9022f0c2e2e4..abe3d95f795b 100644 > --- a/include/linux/latencytop.h > +++ b/include/linux/latencytop.h > @@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ account_scheduler_latency(struct task_struct *task, int usecs, int inter) > > void clear_tsk_latency_tracing(struct task_struct *p); > > -extern int sysctl_latencytop(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int sysctl_latencytop(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > #else > > diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h > index 9c4e7e76dedd..a7b1ef8ed970 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mm.h > +++ b/include/linux/mm.h > @@ -201,10 +201,10 @@ extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory; > extern int sysctl_overcommit_ratio; > extern unsigned long sysctl_overcommit_kbytes; > > -extern int overcommit_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, > - size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int overcommit_kbytes_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void __user *, > - size_t *, loff_t *); > +int overcommit_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > +int overcommit_kbytes_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > > #define nth_page(page,n) pfn_to_page(page_to_pfn((page)) + (n)) > > @@ -2957,8 +2957,8 @@ extern bool process_shares_mm(struct task_struct *p, struct mm_struct *mm); > > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > extern int sysctl_drop_caches; > -int drop_caches_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int drop_caches_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > #endif > > void drop_slab(void); > diff --git a/include/linux/mmzone.h b/include/linux/mmzone.h > index b2af594ef0f7..93cf20f41e26 100644 > --- a/include/linux/mmzone.h > +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h > @@ -910,22 +910,21 @@ static inline int is_highmem(struct zone *zone) > /* These two functions are used to setup the per zone pages min values */ > struct ctl_table; > > -int min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -int watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > +int watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, > + size_t *, loff_t *); > extern int sysctl_lowmem_reserve_ratio[MAX_NR_ZONES]; > -int lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, > + size_t *, loff_t *); > int percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > + void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > + void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > int sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > - > -extern int numa_zonelist_order_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > + void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int numa_zonelist_order_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > + void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > extern int percpu_pagelist_fraction; > extern char numa_zonelist_order[]; > #define NUMA_ZONELIST_ORDER_LEN 16 > diff --git a/include/linux/nmi.h b/include/linux/nmi.h > index 9003e29cde46..750c7f395ca9 100644 > --- a/include/linux/nmi.h > +++ b/include/linux/nmi.h > @@ -202,16 +202,11 @@ static inline void watchdog_update_hrtimer_threshold(u64 period) { } > #endif > > struct ctl_table; > -extern int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *, int , > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *, int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *, int , void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > > #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI > #include <asm/nmi.h> > diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h > index 9c3e7619c929..347ea379622a 100644 > --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h > +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h > @@ -1280,15 +1280,12 @@ extern int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; > > extern void perf_sample_event_took(u64 sample_len_ns); > > -extern int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -extern int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > - > +int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > int perf_event_max_stack_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > /* Access to perf_event_open(2) syscall. */ > #define PERF_SECURITY_OPEN 0 > diff --git a/include/linux/printk.h b/include/linux/printk.h > index e061635e0409..fcde0772ec98 100644 > --- a/include/linux/printk.h > +++ b/include/linux/printk.h > @@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ extern int printk_delay_msec; > extern int dmesg_restrict; > > extern int > -devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void __user *buf, > +devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buf, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > extern void wake_up_klogd(void); > diff --git a/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h > index d4f6215ee03f..7b4d3a49b6c5 100644 > --- a/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h > +++ b/include/linux/sched/sysctl.h > @@ -12,9 +12,8 @@ extern unsigned int sysctl_hung_task_panic; > extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs; > extern unsigned long sysctl_hung_task_check_interval_secs; > extern int sysctl_hung_task_warnings; > -extern int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int proc_dohung_task_timeout_secs(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > #else > /* Avoid need for ifdefs elsewhere in the code */ > enum { sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs = 0 }; > @@ -43,8 +42,7 @@ extern __read_mostly unsigned int sysctl_sched_migration_cost; > extern __read_mostly unsigned int sysctl_sched_nr_migrate; > > int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos); > #endif > > /* > @@ -72,33 +70,21 @@ extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_autogroup_enabled; > extern int sysctl_sched_rr_timeslice; > extern int sched_rr_timeslice; > > -extern int sched_rr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > - > -extern int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > - > -#ifdef CONFIG_UCLAMP_TASK > -extern int sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -#endif > - > -extern int sysctl_numa_balancing(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > - > -extern int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > +int sched_rr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int sysctl_numa_balancing(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > #if defined(CONFIG_ENERGY_MODEL) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL) > extern unsigned int sysctl_sched_energy_aware; > -extern int sched_energy_aware_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > +int sched_energy_aware_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > #endif > > #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_SYSCTL_H */ > diff --git a/include/linux/security.h b/include/linux/security.h > index a8d9310472df..6aa229b252ce 100644 > --- a/include/linux/security.h > +++ b/include/linux/security.h > @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ struct request_sock; > > #ifdef CONFIG_MMU > extern int mmap_min_addr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > #endif > > /* security_inode_init_security callback function to write xattrs */ > diff --git a/include/linux/sysctl.h b/include/linux/sysctl.h > index 36143ca40b56..f2401e45a3c2 100644 > --- a/include/linux/sysctl.h > +++ b/include/linux/sysctl.h > @@ -44,35 +44,26 @@ struct ctl_dir; > > extern const int sysctl_vals[]; > > -typedef int proc_handler (struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > - > -extern int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -extern int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > -extern int proc_do_static_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > +typedef int proc_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > + > +int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > +int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > +int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int, void *, > + size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +int proc_do_static_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > /* > * Register a set of sysctl names by calling register_sysctl_table > @@ -246,7 +237,7 @@ static inline void setup_sysctl_set(struct ctl_table_set *p, > > #endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ > > -int sysctl_max_threads(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int sysctl_max_threads(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > #endif /* _LINUX_SYSCTL_H */ > diff --git a/include/linux/timer.h b/include/linux/timer.h > index 0dc19a8c39c9..07910ae5ddd9 100644 > --- a/include/linux/timer.h > +++ b/include/linux/timer.h > @@ -201,8 +201,7 @@ struct ctl_table; > > extern unsigned int sysctl_timer_migration; > int timer_migration_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > #endif > > unsigned long __round_jiffies(unsigned long j, int cpu); > diff --git a/include/linux/vmstat.h b/include/linux/vmstat.h > index 292485f3d24d..cb507151710f 100644 > --- a/include/linux/vmstat.h > +++ b/include/linux/vmstat.h > @@ -16,8 +16,8 @@ extern int sysctl_stat_interval; > #define DISABLE_NUMA_STAT 0 > extern int sysctl_vm_numa_stat; > DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_TRUE(vm_numa_stat_key); > -extern int sysctl_vm_numa_stat_handler(struct ctl_table *table, > - int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos); > +int sysctl_vm_numa_stat_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos); > #endif > > struct reclaim_stat { > @@ -274,8 +274,8 @@ void cpu_vm_stats_fold(int cpu); > void refresh_zone_stat_thresholds(void); > > struct ctl_table; > -int vmstat_refresh(struct ctl_table *, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int vmstat_refresh(struct ctl_table *, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + loff_t *ppos); > > void drain_zonestat(struct zone *zone, struct per_cpu_pageset *); > > diff --git a/include/linux/writeback.h b/include/linux/writeback.h > index a19d845dd7eb..f8a7e1a850fb 100644 > --- a/include/linux/writeback.h > +++ b/include/linux/writeback.h > @@ -362,24 +362,18 @@ extern int vm_highmem_is_dirtyable; > extern int block_dump; > extern int laptop_mode; > > -extern int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -extern int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -extern int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -extern int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > +int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > int dirtytime_interval_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > - > -struct ctl_table; > -int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > void global_dirty_limits(unsigned long *pbackground, unsigned long *pdirty); > unsigned long wb_calc_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb, unsigned long thresh); > diff --git a/ipc/ipc_sysctl.c b/ipc/ipc_sysctl.c > index affd66537e87..d1b8644bfb88 100644 > --- a/ipc/ipc_sysctl.c > +++ b/ipc/ipc_sysctl.c > @@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ static void *get_ipc(struct ctl_table *table) > > #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL > static int proc_ipc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table ipc_table; > > @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ static int proc_ipc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table ipc_table; > > @@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ static int proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax_orphans(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ipc_namespace *ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns; > int err = proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ static int proc_ipc_dointvec_minmax_orphans(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_ipc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table ipc_table; > memcpy(&ipc_table, table, sizeof(ipc_table)); > @@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ static int proc_ipc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_ipc_auto_msgmni(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table ipc_table; > int dummy = 0; > diff --git a/ipc/mq_sysctl.c b/ipc/mq_sysctl.c > index 7c00f28923a8..72a92a08c848 100644 > --- a/ipc/mq_sysctl.c > +++ b/ipc/mq_sysctl.c > @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ static void *get_mq(struct ctl_table *table) > } > > static int proc_mq_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table mq_table; > memcpy(&mq_table, table, sizeof(mq_table)); > @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ static int proc_mq_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_mq_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table mq_table; > memcpy(&mq_table, table, sizeof(mq_table)); > diff --git a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c > index 929d9a7263da..38c4e6d63633 100644 > --- a/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c > +++ b/kernel/bpf/cgroup.c > @@ -1136,16 +1136,13 @@ const struct bpf_verifier_ops cg_dev_verifier_ops = { > * @head: sysctl table header > * @table: sysctl table > * @write: sysctl is being read (= 0) or written (= 1) > - * @buf: pointer to buffer passed by user space > + * @buf: pointer to buffer (in and out) > * @pcount: value-result argument: value is size of buffer pointed to by @buf, > * result is size of @new_buf if program set new value, initial value > * otherwise > * @ppos: value-result argument: value is position at which read from or write > * to sysctl is happening, result is new position if program overrode it, > * initial value otherwise > - * @new_buf: pointer to pointer to new buffer that will be allocated if program > - * overrides new value provided by user space on sysctl write > - * NOTE: it's caller responsibility to free *new_buf if it was set > * @type: type of program to be executed > * > * Program is run when sysctl is being accessed, either read or written, and > @@ -1156,52 +1153,41 @@ const struct bpf_verifier_ops cg_dev_verifier_ops = { > */ > int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head, > struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buf, size_t *pcount, > - loff_t *ppos, void **new_buf, > - enum bpf_attach_type type) > + void **buf, size_t *pcount, > + loff_t *ppos, enum bpf_attach_type type) > { > struct bpf_sysctl_kern ctx = { > .head = head, > .table = table, > .write = write, > .ppos = ppos, > - .cur_val = NULL, > + .cur_val = *buf, cur_val is allocated separately below to read current value of sysctl and not interfere with user-passed buffer. > .cur_len = PAGE_SIZE, > .new_val = NULL, > .new_len = 0, > .new_updated = 0, > }; > struct cgroup *cgrp; > + loff_t pos = 0; > int ret; > > - ctx.cur_val = kmalloc_track_caller(ctx.cur_len, GFP_KERNEL); > - if (ctx.cur_val) { > - mm_segment_t old_fs; > - loff_t pos = 0; > - > - old_fs = get_fs(); > - set_fs(KERNEL_DS); > - if (table->proc_handler(table, 0, (void __user *)ctx.cur_val, > - &ctx.cur_len, &pos)) { > - /* Let BPF program decide how to proceed. */ > - ctx.cur_len = 0; > - } > - set_fs(old_fs); > - } else { > + if (table->proc_handler(table, 0, ctx.cur_val, &ctx.cur_len, &pos)) { This call reads current value of sysclt into cur_val buffer. Since you made cur_val point to kernel copy of user-passed buffer, this call will always override whatever is there in that kernel copy. For example, if user is writing to sysclt, then *buf is a pointer to new value, but this call will override this new value and, corresondingly new value will be lost. I think cur_val should still be allocated separately. > /* Let BPF program decide how to proceed. */ > ctx.cur_len = 0; > } > > - if (write && buf && *pcount) { > + if (write && *pcount) { > /* BPF program should be able to override new value with a > * buffer bigger than provided by user. > */ > ctx.new_val = kmalloc_track_caller(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); > - ctx.new_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, *pcount); > - if (!ctx.new_val || > - copy_from_user(ctx.new_val, buf, ctx.new_len)) > + if (ctx.new_val) { > + ctx.new_len = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, *pcount); > + memcpy(ctx.new_val, buf, ctx.new_len); This should be *buf, not buf. A typo I guess? I applied the whole patchset to bpf-next tree and run selftests. This patch breaks 4 of them: % cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf/ % ./test_sysctl ... Test case: sysctl_get_new_value sysctl:write ok .. [FAIL] Test case: sysctl_get_new_value sysctl:write ok long .. [FAIL] Test case: sysctl_get_new_value sysctl:write E2BIG .. [FAIL] Test case: sysctl_set_new_value sysctl:read EINVAL .. [PASS] Test case: sysctl_set_new_value sysctl:write ok .. [FAIL] ... Summary: 36 PASSED, 4 FAILED I applied both changes I suggested above and it reduces number of broken selftests to one: Test case: sysctl_set_new_value sysctl:write ok .. [FAIL] I haven't debugged this last one though yet .. All these tests are available in tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_sysctl.c. I think it's a good idea to run these tests locally before sending the next version of the patch set. > + } else { > /* Let BPF program decide how to proceed. */ > ctx.new_len = 0; > + } > } > > rcu_read_lock(); > @@ -1209,11 +1195,10 @@ int __cgroup_bpf_run_filter_sysctl(struct ctl_table_header *head, > ret = BPF_PROG_RUN_ARRAY(cgrp->bpf.effective[type], &ctx, BPF_PROG_RUN); > rcu_read_unlock(); > > - kfree(ctx.cur_val); > - > if (ret == 1 && ctx.new_updated) { > - *new_buf = ctx.new_val; > + *buf = ctx.new_val; > *pcount = ctx.new_len; > + kfree(ctx.cur_val); > } else { > kfree(ctx.new_val); > } > diff --git a/kernel/events/callchain.c b/kernel/events/callchain.c > index c2b41a263166..bdb1533ada81 100644 > --- a/kernel/events/callchain.c > +++ b/kernel/events/callchain.c > @@ -236,7 +236,7 @@ get_perf_callchain(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 init_nr, bool kernel, bool user, > * sysctl_perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack. > */ > int perf_event_max_stack_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *value = table->data; > int new_value = *value, ret; > diff --git a/kernel/events/core.c b/kernel/events/core.c > index bc9b98a9af9a..f86d46f2c4d9 100644 > --- a/kernel/events/core.c > +++ b/kernel/events/core.c > @@ -437,8 +437,7 @@ static void update_perf_cpu_limits(void) > static bool perf_rotate_context(struct perf_cpu_context *cpuctx); > > int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > int perf_cpu = sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent; > @@ -462,8 +461,7 @@ int perf_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > int sysctl_perf_cpu_time_max_percent __read_mostly = DEFAULT_CPU_TIME_MAX_PERCENT; > > int perf_cpu_time_max_percent_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > > diff --git a/kernel/kprobes.c b/kernel/kprobes.c > index 2625c241ac00..ffbe03a45c16 100644 > --- a/kernel/kprobes.c > +++ b/kernel/kprobes.c > @@ -892,7 +892,7 @@ static void unoptimize_all_kprobes(void) > static DEFINE_MUTEX(kprobe_sysctl_mutex); > int sysctl_kprobes_optimization; > int proc_kprobes_optimization_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, > + void *buffer, size_t *length, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > diff --git a/kernel/latencytop.c b/kernel/latencytop.c > index 8d1c15832e55..166d7bf49666 100644 > --- a/kernel/latencytop.c > +++ b/kernel/latencytop.c > @@ -269,8 +269,8 @@ static int __init init_lstats_procfs(void) > return 0; > } > > -int sysctl_latencytop(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int sysctl_latencytop(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int err; > > diff --git a/kernel/pid_namespace.c b/kernel/pid_namespace.c > index 01f8ba32cc0c..3ccaba5f15c0 100644 > --- a/kernel/pid_namespace.c > +++ b/kernel/pid_namespace.c > @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ void zap_pid_ns_processes(struct pid_namespace *pid_ns) > > #ifdef CONFIG_CHECKPOINT_RESTORE > static int pid_ns_ctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct pid_namespace *pid_ns = task_active_pid_ns(current); > struct ctl_table tmp = *table; > diff --git a/kernel/printk/printk.c b/kernel/printk/printk.c > index 9a9b6156270b..471f649b5868 100644 > --- a/kernel/printk/printk.c > +++ b/kernel/printk/printk.c > @@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ __setup("printk.devkmsg=", control_devkmsg); > char devkmsg_log_str[DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE] = "ratelimit"; > > int devkmsg_sysctl_set_loglvl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > char old_str[DEVKMSG_STR_MAX_SIZE]; > unsigned int old; > diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c > index 3a61a3b8eaa9..5c589a2e4d19 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched/core.c > +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c > @@ -1110,8 +1110,7 @@ static void uclamp_update_root_tg(void) { } > #endif > > int sysctl_sched_uclamp_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > bool update_root_tg = false; > int old_min, old_max; > @@ -2723,7 +2722,7 @@ void set_numabalancing_state(bool enabled) > > #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL > int sysctl_numa_balancing(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table t; > int err; > @@ -2797,8 +2796,8 @@ static void __init init_schedstats(void) > } > > #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL > -int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int sysctl_schedstats(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table t; > int err; > diff --git a/kernel/sched/fair.c b/kernel/sched/fair.c > index 02f323b85b6d..b6077fd5b32f 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched/fair.c > +++ b/kernel/sched/fair.c > @@ -645,8 +645,7 @@ struct sched_entity *__pick_last_entity(struct cfs_rq *cfs_rq) > */ > > int sched_proc_update_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > unsigned int factor = get_update_sysctl_factor(); > diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c > index df11d88c9895..45da29de3ecc 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched/rt.c > +++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c > @@ -2714,9 +2714,8 @@ static void sched_rt_do_global(void) > def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period()); > } > > -int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > +int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int old_period, old_runtime; > static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); > @@ -2754,9 +2753,8 @@ int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > return ret; > } > > -int sched_rr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > +int sched_rr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex); > diff --git a/kernel/sched/topology.c b/kernel/sched/topology.c > index 8344757bba6e..fa64b2ee9fe6 100644 > --- a/kernel/sched/topology.c > +++ b/kernel/sched/topology.c > @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ bool sched_energy_update; > > #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL > int sched_energy_aware_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret, state; > > diff --git a/kernel/seccomp.c b/kernel/seccomp.c > index 55a6184f5990..d653d8426de9 100644 > --- a/kernel/seccomp.c > +++ b/kernel/seccomp.c > @@ -1776,7 +1776,7 @@ static void audit_actions_logged(u32 actions_logged, u32 old_actions_logged, > } > > static int seccomp_actions_logged_handler(struct ctl_table *ro_table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > diff --git a/kernel/sysctl.c b/kernel/sysctl.c > index 511543d23879..e26fe7e8e19d 100644 > --- a/kernel/sysctl.c > +++ b/kernel/sysctl.c > @@ -208,12 +208,10 @@ static int max_extfrag_threshold = 1000; > #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL > > static int _proc_do_string(char *data, int maxlen, int write, > - char __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + char *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > size_t len; > - char __user *p; > - char c; > + char c, *p; > > if (!data || !maxlen || !*lenp) { > *lenp = 0; > @@ -238,8 +236,7 @@ static int _proc_do_string(char *data, int maxlen, int write, > *ppos += *lenp; > p = buffer; > while ((p - buffer) < *lenp && len < maxlen - 1) { > - if (get_user(c, p++)) > - return -EFAULT; > + c = *(p++); > if (c == 0 || c == '\n') > break; > data[len++] = c; > @@ -261,11 +258,9 @@ static int _proc_do_string(char *data, int maxlen, int write, > if (len > *lenp) > len = *lenp; > if (len) > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, data, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(buffer, data, len); > if (len < *lenp) { > - if (put_user('\n', buffer + len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + buffer[len] = '\n'; > len++; > } > *lenp = len; > @@ -326,13 +321,13 @@ static bool proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(loff_t *ppos, > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (write) > proc_first_pos_non_zero_ignore(ppos, table); > > - return _proc_do_string((char *)(table->data), table->maxlen, write, > - (char __user *)buffer, lenp, ppos); > + return _proc_do_string(table->data, table->maxlen, write, buffer, lenp, > + ppos); > } > > static size_t proc_skip_spaces(char **buf) > @@ -463,11 +458,10 @@ static int proc_get_long(char **buf, size_t *size, > * @val: the integer to be converted > * @neg: sign of the number, %TRUE for negative > * > - * In case of success %0 is returned and @buf and @size are updated with > - * the amount of bytes written. > + * In case of success @buf and @size are updated with the amount of bytes > + * written. > */ > -static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val, > - bool neg) > +static void proc_put_long(void **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val, bool neg) > { > int len; > char tmp[TMPBUFLEN], *p = tmp; > @@ -476,24 +470,22 @@ static int proc_put_long(void __user **buf, size_t *size, unsigned long val, > len = strlen(tmp); > if (len > *size) > len = *size; > - if (copy_to_user(*buf, tmp, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(*buf, tmp, len); > *size -= len; > *buf += len; > - return 0; > } > #undef TMPBUFLEN > > -static int proc_put_char(void __user **buf, size_t *size, char c) > +static void proc_put_char(void **buf, size_t *size, char c) > { > if (*size) { > - char __user **buffer = (char __user **)buf; > - if (put_user(c, *buffer)) > - return -EFAULT; > - (*size)--, (*buffer)++; > + char **buffer = (char **)buf; > + **buffer = c; > + > + (*size)--; > + (*buffer)++; > *buf = *buffer; > } > - return 0; > } > > static int do_proc_dointvec_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, > @@ -541,7 +533,7 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_conv(unsigned long *lvalp, > static const char proc_wspace_sep[] = { ' ', '\t', '\n' }; > > static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > - int write, void __user *buffer, > + int write, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp, > int write, void *data), > @@ -549,7 +541,7 @@ static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > { > int *i, vleft, first = 1, err = 0; > size_t left; > - char *kbuf = NULL, *p; > + char *p; > > if (!tbl_data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) { > *lenp = 0; > @@ -569,9 +561,7 @@ static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > > if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1) > left = PAGE_SIZE - 1; > - p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left); > - if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) > - return PTR_ERR(kbuf); > + p = buffer; > } > > for (; left && vleft--; i++, first=0) { > @@ -598,24 +588,17 @@ static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > break; > } > if (!first) > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t'); > - if (err) > - break; > - err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg); > - if (err) > - break; > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t'); > + proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, neg); > } > } > > if (!write && !first && left && !err) > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > if (write && !err && left) > left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p); > - if (write) { > - kfree(kbuf); > - if (first) > - return err ? : -EINVAL; > - } > + if (write && first) > + return err ? : -EINVAL; > *lenp -= left; > out: > *ppos += *lenp; > @@ -623,7 +606,7 @@ static int __do_proc_dointvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > } > > static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > int (*conv)(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, int *valp, > int write, void *data), > void *data) > @@ -634,7 +617,7 @@ static int do_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data, > struct ctl_table *table, > - void __user *buffer, > + void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp, > unsigned int *valp, > @@ -645,7 +628,7 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data, > int err = 0; > size_t left; > bool neg; > - char *kbuf = NULL, *p; > + char *p = buffer; > > left = *lenp; > > @@ -655,10 +638,6 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data, > if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1) > left = PAGE_SIZE - 1; > > - p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left); > - if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) > - return -EINVAL; > - > left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p); > if (!left) { > err = -EINVAL; > @@ -682,7 +661,6 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data, > left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p); > > out_free: > - kfree(kbuf); > if (err) > return -EINVAL; > > @@ -694,7 +672,7 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_w(unsigned int *tbl_data, > return err; > } > > -static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void __user *buffer, > +static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp, > unsigned int *valp, > @@ -712,11 +690,11 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void __user *buffer, > goto out; > } > > - err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, false); > - if (err || !left) > + proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, lval, false); > + if (!left) > goto out; > > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > > out: > *lenp -= left; > @@ -726,7 +704,7 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_r(unsigned int *tbl_data, void __user *buffer, > } > > static int __do_proc_douintvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > - int write, void __user *buffer, > + int write, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp, > unsigned int *valp, > @@ -762,7 +740,7 @@ static int __do_proc_douintvec(void *tbl_data, struct ctl_table *table, > } > > static int do_proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > int (*conv)(unsigned long *lvalp, > unsigned int *valp, > int write, void *data), > @@ -785,16 +763,15 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > -int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, NULL, NULL); > } > > #ifdef CONFIG_COMPACTION > static int proc_dointvec_minmax_warn_RT_change(struct ctl_table *table, > - int write, void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret, old; > > @@ -826,8 +803,8 @@ static int proc_dointvec_minmax_warn_RT_change(struct ctl_table *table, > * > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > -int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, > do_proc_douintvec_conv, NULL); > @@ -838,7 +815,7 @@ int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * This means we can safely use a temporary. > */ > static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table t; > unsigned long tmptaint = get_taint(); > @@ -870,7 +847,7 @@ static int proc_taint(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK > static int proc_dointvec_minmax_sysadmin(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (write && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) > return -EPERM; > @@ -936,7 +913,7 @@ static int do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, > * Returns 0 on success or -EINVAL on write when the range check fails. > */ > int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct do_proc_dointvec_minmax_conv_param param = { > .min = (int *) table->extra1, > @@ -1005,7 +982,7 @@ static int do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv(unsigned long *lvalp, > * Returns 0 on success or -ERANGE on write when the range check fails. > */ > int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct do_proc_douintvec_minmax_conv_param param = { > .min = (unsigned int *) table->extra1, > @@ -1036,7 +1013,7 @@ static int do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv(unsigned long *lvalp, > } > > static int proc_dopipe_max_size(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_douintvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, > do_proc_dopipe_max_size_conv, NULL); > @@ -1057,7 +1034,7 @@ static void validate_coredump_safety(void) > } > > static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int error = proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > if (!error) > @@ -1067,7 +1044,7 @@ static int proc_dointvec_minmax_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #ifdef CONFIG_COREDUMP > static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int error = proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > if (!error) > @@ -1078,7 +1055,7 @@ static int proc_dostring_coredump(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ > static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int tmp, ret; > > @@ -1096,16 +1073,14 @@ static int sysrq_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > #endif > > -static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > - unsigned long convmul, > - unsigned long convdiv) > +static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, > + int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > + unsigned long convmul, unsigned long convdiv) > { > unsigned long *i, *min, *max; > int vleft, first = 1, err = 0; > size_t left; > - char *kbuf = NULL, *p; > + char *p; > > if (!data || !table->maxlen || !*lenp || (*ppos && !write)) { > *lenp = 0; > @@ -1124,9 +1099,7 @@ static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int > > if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1) > left = PAGE_SIZE - 1; > - p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left); > - if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) > - return PTR_ERR(kbuf); > + p = buffer; > } > > for (; left && vleft--; i++, first = 0) { > @@ -1154,26 +1127,18 @@ static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int > *i = val; > } else { > val = convdiv * (*i) / convmul; > - if (!first) { > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t'); > - if (err) > - break; > - } > - err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false); > - if (err) > - break; > + if (!first) > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\t'); > + proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, val, false); > } > } > > if (!write && !first && left && !err) > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > if (write && !err) > left -= proc_skip_spaces(&p); > - if (write) { > - kfree(kbuf); > - if (first) > - return err ? : -EINVAL; > - } > + if (write && first) > + return err ? : -EINVAL; > *lenp -= left; > out: > *ppos += *lenp; > @@ -1181,10 +1146,8 @@ static int __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(void *data, struct ctl_table *table, int > } > > static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, > - unsigned long convmul, > - unsigned long convdiv) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos, unsigned long convmul, > + unsigned long convdiv) > { > return __do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table->data, table, write, > buffer, lenp, ppos, convmul, convdiv); > @@ -1207,7 +1170,7 @@ static int do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, 1l, 1l); > } > @@ -1230,8 +1193,7 @@ int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_doulongvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, > lenp, ppos, HZ, 1000l); > @@ -1325,7 +1287,7 @@ static int do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv(bool *negp, unsigned long *lvalp, > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos, > do_proc_dointvec_jiffies_conv,NULL); > @@ -1347,7 +1309,7 @@ int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_dointvec(table,write,buffer,lenp,ppos, > do_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies_conv,NULL); > @@ -1369,15 +1331,15 @@ int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > -int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return do_proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos, > do_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies_conv, NULL); > } > > -static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct pid *new_pid; > pid_t tmp; > @@ -1416,7 +1378,7 @@ static int proc_do_cad_pid(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * Returns 0 on success. > */ > int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int err = 0; > bool first = 1; > @@ -1432,7 +1394,7 @@ int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > if (write) { > - char *kbuf, *p; > + char *p = buffer; > size_t skipped = 0; > > if (left > PAGE_SIZE - 1) { > @@ -1441,15 +1403,9 @@ int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > skipped = *lenp - left; > } > > - p = kbuf = memdup_user_nul(buffer, left); > - if (IS_ERR(kbuf)) > - return PTR_ERR(kbuf); > - > tmp_bitmap = bitmap_zalloc(bitmap_len, GFP_KERNEL); > - if (!tmp_bitmap) { > - kfree(kbuf); > + if (!tmp_bitmap) > return -ENOMEM; > - } > proc_skip_char(&p, &left, '\n'); > while (!err && left) { > unsigned long val_a, val_b; > @@ -1513,7 +1469,6 @@ int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > first = 0; > proc_skip_char(&p, &left, '\n'); > } > - kfree(kbuf); > left += skipped; > } else { > unsigned long bit_a, bit_b = 0; > @@ -1525,27 +1480,17 @@ int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > bit_b = find_next_zero_bit(bitmap, bitmap_len, > bit_a + 1) - 1; > > - if (!first) { > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ','); > - if (err) > - break; > - } > - err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false); > - if (err) > - break; > + if (!first) > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, ','); > + proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_a, false); > if (bit_a != bit_b) { > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-'); > - if (err) > - break; > - err = proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false); > - if (err) > - break; > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '-'); > + proc_put_long(&buffer, &left, bit_b, false); > } > > first = 0; bit_b++; > } > - if (!err) > - err = proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > + proc_put_char(&buffer, &left, '\n'); > } > > if (!err) { > @@ -1566,68 +1511,67 @@ int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > #else /* CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL */ > > int proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_douintvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_douintvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_doulongvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_doulongvec_ms_jiffies_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > - return -ENOSYS; > + return -ENOSYS; > } > > int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return -ENOSYS; > } > @@ -1636,8 +1580,7 @@ int proc_do_large_bitmap(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #if defined(CONFIG_SYSCTL) > int proc_do_static_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct static_key *key = (struct static_key *)table->data; > static DEFINE_MUTEX(static_key_mutex); > diff --git a/kernel/time/timer.c b/kernel/time/timer.c > index a5221abb4594..398e6eadb861 100644 > --- a/kernel/time/timer.c > +++ b/kernel/time/timer.c > @@ -249,8 +249,7 @@ void timers_update_nohz(void) > } > > int timer_migration_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c > index 8d2b98812625..167a74a15b1a 100644 > --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c > @@ -2661,7 +2661,7 @@ static void output_printk(struct trace_event_buffer *fbuffer) > } > > int tracepoint_printk_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int save_tracepoint_printk; > diff --git a/kernel/umh.c b/kernel/umh.c > index 7f255b5a8845..9788ed481a6a 100644 > --- a/kernel/umh.c > +++ b/kernel/umh.c > @@ -630,7 +630,7 @@ int call_usermodehelper(const char *path, char **argv, char **envp, int wait) > EXPORT_SYMBOL(call_usermodehelper); > > static int proc_cap_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table t; > unsigned long cap_array[_KERNEL_CAPABILITY_U32S]; > diff --git a/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c b/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c > index 3732c888a949..4ca61d49885b 100644 > --- a/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c > +++ b/kernel/utsname_sysctl.c > @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void *get_uts(struct ctl_table *table) > * to observe. Should this be in kernel/sys.c ???? > */ > static int proc_do_uts_string(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table uts_table; > int r; > diff --git a/kernel/watchdog.c b/kernel/watchdog.c > index b6b1f54a7837..53ff2c81b084 100644 > --- a/kernel/watchdog.c > +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c > @@ -661,7 +661,7 @@ static void proc_watchdog_update(void) > * proc_soft_watchdog | soft_watchdog_user_enabled | SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED > */ > static int proc_watchdog_common(int which, struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int err, old, *param = table->data; > > @@ -688,7 +688,7 @@ static int proc_watchdog_common(int which, struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog > */ > int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return proc_watchdog_common(NMI_WATCHDOG_ENABLED|SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED, > table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > @@ -698,7 +698,7 @@ int proc_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * /proc/sys/kernel/nmi_watchdog > */ > int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (!nmi_watchdog_available && write) > return -ENOTSUPP; > @@ -710,7 +710,7 @@ int proc_nmi_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * /proc/sys/kernel/soft_watchdog > */ > int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > return proc_watchdog_common(SOFT_WATCHDOG_ENABLED, > table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > @@ -720,7 +720,7 @@ int proc_soft_watchdog(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * /proc/sys/kernel/watchdog_thresh > */ > int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int err, old; > > @@ -743,7 +743,7 @@ int proc_watchdog_thresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * been brought online, if desired. > */ > int proc_watchdog_cpumask(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int err; > > diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c > index 46f0fcc93081..d8cfb7b99a83 100644 > --- a/mm/compaction.c > +++ b/mm/compaction.c > @@ -2463,7 +2463,7 @@ int sysctl_compact_memory; > * /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory > */ > int sysctl_compaction_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (write) > compact_nodes(); > diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c > index cd459155d28a..2277c5728b1f 100644 > --- a/mm/hugetlb.c > +++ b/mm/hugetlb.c > @@ -3352,7 +3352,7 @@ static unsigned int cpuset_mems_nr(unsigned int *array) > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > static int hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(bool obey_mempolicy, > struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct hstate *h = &default_hstate; > unsigned long tmp = h->max_huge_pages; > @@ -3375,7 +3375,7 @@ static int hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(bool obey_mempolicy, > } > > int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > > return hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(false, table, write, > @@ -3384,7 +3384,7 @@ int hugetlb_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > return hugetlb_sysctl_handler_common(true, table, write, > buffer, length, ppos); > @@ -3392,8 +3392,7 @@ int hugetlb_mempolicy_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > > int hugetlb_overcommit_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct hstate *h = &default_hstate; > unsigned long tmp; > diff --git a/mm/page-writeback.c b/mm/page-writeback.c > index 7326b54ab728..d3ee4c4dafac 100644 > --- a/mm/page-writeback.c > +++ b/mm/page-writeback.c > @@ -512,8 +512,7 @@ bool node_dirty_ok(struct pglist_data *pgdat) > } > > int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > @@ -524,8 +523,7 @@ int dirty_background_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > @@ -535,9 +533,8 @@ int dirty_background_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > return ret; > } > > -int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > +int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int old_ratio = vm_dirty_ratio; > int ret; > @@ -551,8 +548,7 @@ int dirty_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > int dirty_bytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > unsigned long old_bytes = vm_dirty_bytes; > int ret; > @@ -1972,7 +1968,7 @@ bool wb_over_bg_thresh(struct bdi_writeback *wb) > * sysctl handler for /proc/sys/vm/dirty_writeback_centisecs > */ > int dirty_writeback_centisecs_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > unsigned int old_interval = dirty_writeback_interval; > int ret; > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index 62c1550cd43e..0c43e9ae5004 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -5546,21 +5546,11 @@ char numa_zonelist_order[] = "Node"; > * sysctl handler for numa_zonelist_order > */ > int numa_zonelist_order_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > - char *str; > - int ret; > - > - if (!write) > - return proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, length, ppos); > - str = memdup_user_nul(buffer, 16); > - if (IS_ERR(str)) > - return PTR_ERR(str); > - > - ret = __parse_numa_zonelist_order(str); > - kfree(str); > - return ret; > + if (write) > + return __parse_numa_zonelist_order(buffer); > + return proc_dostring(table, write, buffer, length, ppos); > } > > > @@ -7963,7 +7953,7 @@ core_initcall(init_per_zone_wmark_min) > * changes. > */ > int min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > int rc; > > @@ -7979,7 +7969,7 @@ int min_free_kbytes_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > int watermark_scale_factor_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > int rc; > > @@ -8009,7 +7999,7 @@ static void setup_min_unmapped_ratio(void) > > > int sysctl_min_unmapped_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > int rc; > > @@ -8036,7 +8026,7 @@ static void setup_min_slab_ratio(void) > } > > int sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > int rc; > > @@ -8060,7 +8050,7 @@ int sysctl_min_slab_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > * if in function of the boot time zone sizes. > */ > int lowmem_reserve_ratio_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > proc_dointvec_minmax(table, write, buffer, length, ppos); > setup_per_zone_lowmem_reserve(); > @@ -8082,7 +8072,7 @@ static void __zone_pcp_update(struct zone *zone) > * pagelist can have before it gets flushed back to buddy allocator. > */ > int percpu_pagelist_fraction_sysctl_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct zone *zone; > int old_percpu_pagelist_fraction; > diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c > index 988d11e6c17c..8defc8ec141f 100644 > --- a/mm/util.c > +++ b/mm/util.c > @@ -717,9 +717,8 @@ int sysctl_max_map_count __read_mostly = DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT; > unsigned long sysctl_user_reserve_kbytes __read_mostly = 1UL << 17; /* 128MB */ > unsigned long sysctl_admin_reserve_kbytes __read_mostly = 1UL << 13; /* 8MB */ > > -int overcommit_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > +int overcommit_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > @@ -729,9 +728,8 @@ int overcommit_ratio_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > return ret; > } > > -int overcommit_kbytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > +int overcommit_kbytes_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/mm/vmstat.c b/mm/vmstat.c > index 96d21a792b57..c03a8c914922 100644 > --- a/mm/vmstat.c > +++ b/mm/vmstat.c > @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static void invalid_numa_statistics(void) > static DEFINE_MUTEX(vm_numa_stat_lock); > > int sysctl_vm_numa_stat_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *length, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret, oldval; > > @@ -1751,7 +1751,7 @@ static void refresh_vm_stats(struct work_struct *work) > } > > int vmstat_refresh(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > long val; > int err; > diff --git a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c > index 59980ecfc962..04c3f9a82650 100644 > --- a/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c > +++ b/net/bridge/br_netfilter_hooks.c > @@ -1027,7 +1027,7 @@ int br_nf_hook_thresh(unsigned int hook, struct net *net, > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > static > int brnf_sysctl_call_tables(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/net/core/neighbour.c b/net/core/neighbour.c > index 39d37d0ef575..3f2263e79e4b 100644 > --- a/net/core/neighbour.c > +++ b/net/core/neighbour.c > @@ -3379,7 +3379,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_app_ns); > static int unres_qlen_max = INT_MAX / SKB_TRUESIZE(ETH_FRAME_LEN); > > static int proc_unres_qlen(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int size, ret; > struct ctl_table tmp = *ctl; > @@ -3443,8 +3443,8 @@ static void neigh_proc_update(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write) > } > > static int neigh_proc_dointvec_zero_intmax(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table tmp = *ctl; > int ret; > @@ -3457,8 +3457,8 @@ static int neigh_proc_dointvec_zero_intmax(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > return ret; > } > > -int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > > @@ -3467,8 +3467,7 @@ int neigh_proc_dointvec(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_proc_dointvec); > > -int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > +int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_dointvec_jiffies(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > @@ -3479,8 +3478,8 @@ int neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_proc_dointvec_jiffies); > > static int neigh_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > > @@ -3489,8 +3488,7 @@ static int neigh_proc_dointvec_userhz_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > int neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > > @@ -3500,8 +3498,8 @@ int neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > EXPORT_SYMBOL(neigh_proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies); > > static int neigh_proc_dointvec_unres_qlen(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = proc_unres_qlen(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > > @@ -3510,8 +3508,8 @@ static int neigh_proc_dointvec_unres_qlen(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int neigh_proc_base_reachable_time(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + loff_t *ppos) > { > struct neigh_parms *p = ctl->extra2; > int ret; > diff --git a/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c b/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c > index 9f9e00ba3ad7..0ddb13a6282b 100644 > --- a/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c > +++ b/net/core/sysctl_net_core.c > @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net); > > #ifdef CONFIG_RPS > static int rps_sock_flow_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > unsigned int orig_size, size; > int ret, i; > @@ -115,8 +115,7 @@ static int rps_sock_flow_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > static DEFINE_MUTEX(flow_limit_update_mutex); > > static int flow_limit_cpu_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct sd_flow_limit *cur; > struct softnet_data *sd; > @@ -180,10 +179,7 @@ static int flow_limit_cpu_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > if (len < *lenp) > kbuf[len++] = '\n'; > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, kbuf, len)) { > - ret = -EFAULT; > - goto done; > - } > + memcpy(buffer, kbuf, len); > *lenp = len; > *ppos += len; > } > @@ -194,8 +190,7 @@ static int flow_limit_cpu_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int flow_limit_table_len_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > unsigned int old, *ptr; > int ret; > @@ -217,7 +212,7 @@ static int flow_limit_table_len_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #ifdef CONFIG_NET_SCHED > static int set_default_qdisc(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > char id[IFNAMSIZ]; > struct ctl_table tbl = { > @@ -236,7 +231,7 @@ static int set_default_qdisc(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > #endif > > static int proc_do_dev_weight(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > @@ -251,7 +246,7 @@ static int proc_do_dev_weight(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_do_rss_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table fake_table; > char buf[NETDEV_RSS_KEY_LEN * 3]; > @@ -264,7 +259,7 @@ static int proc_do_rss_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > #ifdef CONFIG_BPF_JIT > static int proc_dointvec_minmax_bpf_enable(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret, jit_enable = *(int *)table->data; > @@ -291,8 +286,7 @@ static int proc_dointvec_minmax_bpf_enable(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > # ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EBPF_JIT > static int > proc_dointvec_minmax_bpf_restricted(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) > return -EPERM; > @@ -303,8 +297,7 @@ proc_dointvec_minmax_bpf_restricted(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > static int > proc_dolongvec_minmax_bpf_restricted(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) > return -EPERM; > diff --git a/net/decnet/dn_dev.c b/net/decnet/dn_dev.c > index cca7ae712995..65abcf1b3210 100644 > --- a/net/decnet/dn_dev.c > +++ b/net/decnet/dn_dev.c > @@ -160,8 +160,8 @@ static int max_t3[] = { 8191 }; /* Must fit in 16 bits when multiplied by BCT3MU > static int min_priority[1]; > static int max_priority[] = { 127 }; /* From DECnet spec */ > > -static int dn_forwarding_proc(struct ctl_table *, int, > - void __user *, size_t *, loff_t *); > +static int dn_forwarding_proc(struct ctl_table *, int, void *, size_t *, > + loff_t *); > static struct dn_dev_sysctl_table { > struct ctl_table_header *sysctl_header; > struct ctl_table dn_dev_vars[5]; > @@ -245,8 +245,7 @@ static void dn_dev_sysctl_unregister(struct dn_dev_parms *parms) > } > > static int dn_forwarding_proc(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > #ifdef CONFIG_DECNET_ROUTER > struct net_device *dev = table->extra1; > diff --git a/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c b/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c > index 55bf64a22b59..deae519bdeec 100644 > --- a/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c > +++ b/net/decnet/sysctl_net_decnet.c > @@ -134,8 +134,7 @@ static int parse_addr(__le16 *addr, char *str) > } > > static int dn_node_address_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > char addr[DN_ASCBUF_LEN]; > size_t len; > @@ -148,10 +147,7 @@ static int dn_node_address_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > if (write) { > len = (*lenp < DN_ASCBUF_LEN) ? *lenp : (DN_ASCBUF_LEN-1); > - > - if (copy_from_user(addr, buffer, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > - > + memcpy(addr, buffer, len); > addr[len] = 0; > strip_it(addr); > > @@ -173,11 +169,9 @@ static int dn_node_address_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > len = strlen(addr); > addr[len++] = '\n'; > > - if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; > - > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, addr, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > - > + if (len > *lenp) > + len = *lenp; > + memcpy(buffer, addr, len); > *lenp = len; > *ppos += len; > > @@ -185,8 +179,7 @@ static int dn_node_address_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int dn_def_dev_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > size_t len; > struct net_device *dev; > @@ -201,9 +194,7 @@ static int dn_def_dev_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > if (*lenp > 16) > return -E2BIG; > > - if (copy_from_user(devname, buffer, *lenp)) > - return -EFAULT; > - > + memcpy(devname, buffer, *lenp); > devname[*lenp] = 0; > strip_it(devname); > > @@ -238,9 +229,7 @@ static int dn_def_dev_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > if (len > *lenp) len = *lenp; > > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, devname, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > - > + memcpy(buffer, devname, len); > *lenp = len; > *ppos += len; > > diff --git a/net/ipv4/devinet.c b/net/ipv4/devinet.c > index 30fa42f5997d..a118978d222c 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/devinet.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/devinet.c > @@ -2361,8 +2361,7 @@ static int devinet_conf_ifindex(struct net *net, struct ipv4_devconf *cnf) > } > > static int devinet_conf_proc(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int old_value = *(int *)ctl->data; > int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > @@ -2414,8 +2413,7 @@ static int devinet_conf_proc(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int devinet_sysctl_forward(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = ctl->data; > int val = *valp; > @@ -2458,8 +2456,7 @@ static int devinet_sysctl_forward(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int ipv4_doint_and_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = ctl->data; > int val = *valp; > diff --git a/net/ipv4/route.c b/net/ipv4/route.c > index 788c69d9bfe0..041f4dcac440 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/route.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/route.c > @@ -3336,8 +3336,7 @@ static int ip_rt_gc_elasticity __read_mostly = 8; > static int ip_min_valid_pmtu __read_mostly = IPV4_MIN_MTU; > > static int ipv4_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *__ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = (struct net *)__ctl->extra1; > > diff --git a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c > index 81b267e990a1..868e317cc324 100644 > --- a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c > +++ b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c > @@ -71,8 +71,7 @@ static void set_local_port_range(struct net *net, int range[2]) > > /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ > static int ipv4_local_port_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = > container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ip_local_ports.range); > @@ -107,7 +106,7 @@ static int ipv4_local_port_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ > static int ipv4_privileged_ports(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, > ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock); > @@ -168,8 +167,7 @@ static void set_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, kgid_t low, kgid_t hig > > /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ > static int ipv4_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct user_namespace *user_ns = current_user_ns(); > int ret; > @@ -204,8 +202,7 @@ static int ipv4_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int ipv4_fwd_update_priority(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net; > int ret; > @@ -221,7 +218,7 @@ static int ipv4_fwd_update_priority(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_tcp_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = container_of(ctl->data, struct net, > ipv4.tcp_congestion_control); > @@ -241,9 +238,8 @@ static int proc_tcp_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int proc_tcp_available_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, > - int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = TCP_CA_BUF_MAX, }; > int ret; > @@ -258,9 +254,8 @@ static int proc_tcp_available_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, > } > > static int proc_allowed_congestion_control(struct ctl_table *ctl, > - int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = TCP_CA_BUF_MAX }; > int ret; > @@ -296,8 +291,7 @@ static int sscanf_key(char *buf, __le32 *key) > } > > static int proc_tcp_fastopen_key(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, > ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen); > @@ -399,7 +393,7 @@ static void proc_configure_early_demux(int enabled, int protocol) > } > > static int proc_tcp_early_demux(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = 0; > > @@ -415,7 +409,7 @@ static int proc_tcp_early_demux(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_udp_early_demux(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = 0; > > @@ -431,8 +425,7 @@ static int proc_udp_early_demux(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > } > > static int proc_tfo_blackhole_detect_timeout(struct ctl_table *table, > - int write, > - void __user *buffer, > + int write, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, > @@ -447,8 +440,7 @@ static int proc_tfo_blackhole_detect_timeout(struct ctl_table *table, > } > > static int proc_tcp_available_ulp(struct ctl_table *ctl, > - int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table tbl = { .maxlen = TCP_ULP_BUF_MAX, }; > @@ -466,7 +458,7 @@ static int proc_tcp_available_ulp(struct ctl_table *ctl, > > #ifdef CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH > static int proc_fib_multipath_hash_policy(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, > diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c > index 24e319dfb510..9d0e89bccb90 100644 > --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c > +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c > @@ -6108,9 +6108,8 @@ static void ipv6_ifa_notify(int event, struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp) > > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > > -static > -int addrconf_sysctl_forward(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +static int addrconf_sysctl_forward(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = ctl->data; > int val = *valp; > @@ -6134,9 +6133,8 @@ int addrconf_sysctl_forward(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > return ret; > } > > -static > -int addrconf_sysctl_mtu(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +static int addrconf_sysctl_mtu(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct inet6_dev *idev = ctl->extra1; > int min_mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU; > @@ -6206,9 +6204,8 @@ static int addrconf_disable_ipv6(struct ctl_table *table, int *p, int newf) > return 0; > } > > -static > -int addrconf_sysctl_disable(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +static int addrconf_sysctl_disable(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = ctl->data; > int val = *valp; > @@ -6232,9 +6229,8 @@ int addrconf_sysctl_disable(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > return ret; > } > > -static > -int addrconf_sysctl_proxy_ndp(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +static int addrconf_sysctl_proxy_ndp(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = ctl->data; > int ret; > @@ -6275,7 +6271,7 @@ int addrconf_sysctl_proxy_ndp(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int addrconf_sysctl_addr_gen_mode(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret = 0; > @@ -6337,7 +6333,7 @@ static int addrconf_sysctl_addr_gen_mode(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int addrconf_sysctl_stable_secret(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > int err; > @@ -6404,8 +6400,7 @@ static int addrconf_sysctl_stable_secret(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > > static > int addrconf_sysctl_ignore_routes_with_linkdown(struct ctl_table *ctl, > - int write, > - void __user *buffer, > + int write, void *buffer, > size_t *lenp, > loff_t *ppos) > { > @@ -6505,10 +6500,8 @@ int addrconf_disable_policy(struct ctl_table *ctl, int *valp, int val) > return 0; > } > > -static > -int addrconf_sysctl_disable_policy(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > +static int addrconf_sysctl_disable_policy(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = ctl->data; > int val = *valp; > diff --git a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c > index 1ecd4e9b0bdf..58f1255295d3 100644 > --- a/net/ipv6/ndisc.c > +++ b/net/ipv6/ndisc.c > @@ -1835,7 +1835,8 @@ static void ndisc_warn_deprecated_sysctl(struct ctl_table *ctl, > } > } > > -int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +int ndisc_ifinfo_sysctl_change(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net_device *dev = ctl->extra1; > struct inet6_dev *idev; > diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c > index 310cbddaa533..acdb31e38412 100644 > --- a/net/ipv6/route.c > +++ b/net/ipv6/route.c > @@ -6088,9 +6088,8 @@ static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v) > > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > > -static > -int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +static int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net; > int delay; > diff --git a/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c > index 63b657aa8d29..fac2135aa47b 100644 > --- a/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c > +++ b/net/ipv6/sysctl_net_ipv6.c > @@ -26,8 +26,7 @@ static int auto_flowlabels_min; > static int auto_flowlabels_max = IP6_AUTO_FLOW_LABEL_MAX; > > static int proc_rt6_multipath_hash_policy(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net; > int ret; > diff --git a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c > index 4701edffb1f7..a42e4ed5ab0e 100644 > --- a/net/mpls/af_mpls.c > +++ b/net/mpls/af_mpls.c > @@ -1362,8 +1362,7 @@ static int mpls_netconf_dump_devconf(struct sk_buff *skb, > (&((struct mpls_dev *)0)->field) > > static int mpls_conf_proc(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int oval = *(int *)ctl->data; > int ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos); > @@ -2594,7 +2593,7 @@ static int resize_platform_label_table(struct net *net, size_t limit) > } > > static int mpls_platform_labels(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = table->data; > int platform_labels = net->mpls.platform_labels; > diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c > index 8d14a1acbc37..412656c34f20 100644 > --- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c > +++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_ctl.c > @@ -1736,7 +1736,7 @@ static int three = 3; > > static int > proc_do_defense_mode(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct netns_ipvs *ipvs = table->extra2; > int *valp = table->data; > @@ -1763,7 +1763,7 @@ proc_do_defense_mode(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > static int > proc_do_sync_threshold(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = table->data; > int val[2]; > @@ -1788,7 +1788,7 @@ proc_do_sync_threshold(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > > static int > proc_do_sync_ports(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int *valp = table->data; > int val = *valp; > diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c > index 9b57330c81f8..31b027b12ff3 100644 > --- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c > +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_standalone.c > @@ -517,7 +517,7 @@ static unsigned int nf_conntrack_htable_size_user __read_mostly; > > static int > nf_conntrack_hash_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_log.c b/net/netfilter/nf_log.c > index bb25d4c794c7..6cb9f9474b05 100644 > --- a/net/netfilter/nf_log.c > +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_log.c > @@ -414,7 +414,7 @@ static struct ctl_table nf_log_sysctl_ftable[] = { > }; > > static int nf_log_proc_dostring(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > const struct nf_logger *logger; > char buf[NFLOGGER_NAME_LEN]; > diff --git a/net/phonet/sysctl.c b/net/phonet/sysctl.c > index 251e750fd9aa..0d0bf41381c2 100644 > --- a/net/phonet/sysctl.c > +++ b/net/phonet/sysctl.c > @@ -49,8 +49,7 @@ void phonet_get_local_port_range(int *min, int *max) > } > > static int proc_local_port_range(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, > - size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > int range[2] = {local_port_range[0], local_port_range[1]}; > diff --git a/net/rds/tcp.c b/net/rds/tcp.c > index 66121bc6f34e..46782fac4c16 100644 > --- a/net/rds/tcp.c > +++ b/net/rds/tcp.c > @@ -62,8 +62,7 @@ static atomic_t rds_tcp_unloading = ATOMIC_INIT(0); > static struct kmem_cache *rds_tcp_conn_slab; > > static int rds_tcp_skbuf_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *fpos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *fpos); > > static int rds_tcp_min_sndbuf = SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF; > static int rds_tcp_min_rcvbuf = SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF; > @@ -676,8 +675,7 @@ static void rds_tcp_sysctl_reset(struct net *net) > } > > static int rds_tcp_skbuf_handler(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *fpos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *fpos) > { > struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; > int err; > diff --git a/net/sctp/sysctl.c b/net/sctp/sysctl.c > index 4740aa70e652..c16c80963e55 100644 > --- a/net/sctp/sysctl.c > +++ b/net/sctp/sysctl.c > @@ -43,20 +43,15 @@ static unsigned long max_autoclose_max = > ? UINT_MAX : MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT / HZ; > > static int proc_sctp_do_hmac_alg(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > static int proc_sctp_do_rto_min(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > -static int proc_sctp_do_rto_max(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > +static int proc_sctp_do_rto_max(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, void *buffer, > + size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > static int proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > static int proc_sctp_do_auth(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos); > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos); > > static struct ctl_table sctp_table[] = { > { > @@ -343,8 +338,7 @@ static struct ctl_table sctp_net_table[] = { > }; > > static int proc_sctp_do_hmac_alg(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; > struct ctl_table tbl; > @@ -389,8 +383,7 @@ static int proc_sctp_do_hmac_alg(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int proc_sctp_do_rto_min(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; > unsigned int min = *(unsigned int *) ctl->extra1; > @@ -418,8 +411,7 @@ static int proc_sctp_do_rto_min(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int proc_sctp_do_rto_max(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; > unsigned int min = *(unsigned int *) ctl->extra1; > @@ -447,8 +439,7 @@ static int proc_sctp_do_rto_max(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (write) > pr_warn_once("Changing rto_alpha or rto_beta may lead to " > @@ -458,8 +449,7 @@ static int proc_sctp_do_alpha_beta(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > } > > static int proc_sctp_do_auth(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns; > struct ctl_table tbl; > diff --git a/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c b/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c > index d75f17b56f0e..999eee1ed61c 100644 > --- a/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c > +++ b/net/sunrpc/sysctl.c > @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ rpc_unregister_sysctl(void) > } > > static int proc_do_xprt(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > char tmpbuf[256]; > size_t len; > @@ -70,15 +70,15 @@ static int proc_do_xprt(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > return 0; > } > len = svc_print_xprts(tmpbuf, sizeof(tmpbuf)); > - return simple_read_from_buffer(buffer, *lenp, ppos, tmpbuf, len); > + return memory_read_from_buffer(buffer, *lenp, ppos, tmpbuf, len); > } > > static int > -proc_dodebug(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > +proc_dodebug(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer, size_t *lenp, > + loff_t *ppos) > { > - char tmpbuf[20], c, *s = NULL; > - char __user *p; > + char tmpbuf[20], *s = NULL; > + char *p; > unsigned int value; > size_t left, len; > > @@ -90,18 +90,17 @@ proc_dodebug(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > left = *lenp; > > if (write) { > - if (!access_ok(buffer, left)) > - return -EFAULT; > p = buffer; > - while (left && __get_user(c, p) >= 0 && isspace(c)) > - left--, p++; > + while (left && isspace(*p)) { > + left--; > + p++; > + } > if (!left) > goto done; > > if (left > sizeof(tmpbuf) - 1) > return -EINVAL; > - if (copy_from_user(tmpbuf, p, left)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(tmpbuf, p, left); > tmpbuf[left] = '\0'; > > value = simple_strtol(tmpbuf, &s, 0); > @@ -121,11 +120,9 @@ proc_dodebug(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > len = sprintf(tmpbuf, "0x%04x", *(unsigned int *) table->data); > if (len > left) > len = left; > - if (copy_to_user(buffer, tmpbuf, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + memcpy(buffer, tmpbuf, len); > if ((left -= len) > 0) { > - if (put_user('\n', (char __user *)buffer + len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + *((char *)buffer + len) = '\n'; > left--; > } > } > diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma.c > index 97bca509a391..526da5d4710b 100644 > --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma.c > +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma.c > @@ -80,8 +80,7 @@ atomic_t rdma_stat_sq_prod; > * current value. > */ > static int read_reset_stat(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, > - loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > atomic_t *stat = (atomic_t *)table->data; > > @@ -103,8 +102,8 @@ static int read_reset_stat(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > len -= *ppos; > if (len > *lenp) > len = *lenp; > - if (len && copy_to_user(buffer, str_buf, len)) > - return -EFAULT; > + if (len) > + memcpy(buffer, str_buf, len); > *lenp = len; > *ppos += len; > } > diff --git a/security/apparmor/lsm.c b/security/apparmor/lsm.c > index b621ad74f54a..27e371b44dad 100644 > --- a/security/apparmor/lsm.c > +++ b/security/apparmor/lsm.c > @@ -1696,7 +1696,7 @@ static int __init alloc_buffers(void) > > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > static int apparmor_dointvec(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > if (!policy_admin_capable(NULL)) > return -EPERM; > diff --git a/security/min_addr.c b/security/min_addr.c > index 94d2b0cf0e7b..88c9a6a21f47 100644 > --- a/security/min_addr.c > +++ b/security/min_addr.c > @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ static void update_mmap_min_addr(void) > * calls update_mmap_min_addr() so non MAP_FIXED hints get rounded properly > */ > int mmap_min_addr_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > int ret; > > diff --git a/security/yama/yama_lsm.c b/security/yama/yama_lsm.c > index 94dc346370b1..536c99646f6a 100644 > --- a/security/yama/yama_lsm.c > +++ b/security/yama/yama_lsm.c > @@ -430,7 +430,7 @@ static struct security_hook_list yama_hooks[] __lsm_ro_after_init = { > > #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL > static int yama_dointvec_minmax(struct ctl_table *table, int write, > - void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > + void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos) > { > struct ctl_table table_copy; > > -- > 2.25.1 > -- Andrey Ignatov