On 03/25/20 at 09:55am, Michal Hocko wrote: > On Wed 25-03-20 13:53:31, Baoquan He wrote: > > On 03/24/20 at 12:25pm, David Rientjes wrote: > > > On Tue, 24 Mar 2020, Baoquan He wrote: > > > > > > > This moving makes the layout of /proc/zoneinfo more sensible. And there > > > > are 4 zones at most currently, it doesn't need to scroll down much to get > > > > to the 1st populated zone, even though the 1st populated zone is MOVABLE > > > > zone. > > > > > > > > > > Doesn't this introduce risk that it will break existing parsers of > > > /proc/zoneinfo in subtle ways? > > > > > > In some cases /proc/zoneinfo is a tricky file to correctly parse because > > > you have to rely on the existing order in which it is printed to determine > > > which zone is being described. We need to print zones even with unmanaged > > > pages, for instance, otherwise userspace may be unaware of which zones are > > > supported and what order they are in. That's important to be able to > > > construct the proper string to use when writing vm.lowmem_reserve_ratio. > > > > > > I'd prefer not changing the order of /proc/zoneinfo if it can be avoided > > > just because the risk outweighs the reward that we may break some > > > initscript parsers. > > > > Oh, I may not describe the change and result clearly. This patch doesn't > > change zone order at all. I only move the per-node stats to the front of > > each node, the zone order is completely kept the same, still DMA, DMA32, > > NORMAL, MOVABLE. > > Even this can break existing parsers. Fixing that up is likely not hard > and existing parsers would be mostly debugging hacks here and there but > I do miss any actual justification except for you considering it more > sensible. I do not remember this would be a common pain point for people > parsing this file. If anything the overal structure of the file makes it > hard to parse and your patches do not really address that. We are likely > too late to make the output much more sensible TBH. > > That being said, I haven't looked more closely on your patches because I > do not have spare cycles for that. Your justification for touching the > code which seems to be working relatively well is quite weak IMHO, yet > it adds a non zero risk for breaking existing parsers. I would take the saying of non zero risk for breaking existing parsers. When considering this change, I thought about the possible risk. However, found out the per-node stats was added in 2016 which is not so late, and assume nobody will rely on the order of per-node stats embeded into a zone. But I have to admit any concern or worry of risk is worth being considerred carefully since /proc/zoneinfo is a classic interface. So, in view of objections from you and David, I would like to drop this patch and patch 5. It's a small improvement, not worth taking any risk. But if it goes back to this time of 2017, I would like to spend some time to defend it :-) commit e2ecc8a79ed49f7838b4fdf352c4c48cec9424ac Author: Mel Gorman <mgorman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu Jul 28 15:47:02 2016 -0700 mm, vmstat: print node-based stats in zoneinfo file