Re: is hibernation usable?

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On Fri 21-02-20 10:04:18, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> On Fri, Feb 21, 2020 at 9:49 AM Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu 20-02-20 09:38:06, Luigi Semenzato wrote:
> > > I was forgetting: forcing swap by eating up memory is dangerous
> > > because it can lead to unexpected OOM kills
> >
> > Could you be more specific what you have in mind? swapoff causing the
> > OOM killer?
> >
> > > , but you can mitigate that
> > > by giving the memory-eaters a higher OOM kill score.  Still, some way
> > > of calling try_to_free_pages() directly from user-level would be
> > > preferable.  I wonder if such API has been discussed.
> >
> > No, there is no API to trigger the global memory reclaim. You could
> > start the reclaim by increasing min_free_kbytes but I wouldn't really
> > recommend that unless you know exactly what you are doing and also I
> > fail to see the point. If s2disk fails due to insufficient swap space
> > then how can a pro-active reclaim help in the first place?
> 
> My understanding of the problem is that the size of swap is
> (theoretically) sufficient, but it is not used as expected during the
> preallocation of image memory.
> 
> It was stated in one of the previous messages (not in this thread,
> cannot find it now) that swap (of the same size as RAM) was activated
> (swapon) right before hibernation, so theoretically that should be
> sufficient AFAICS.

Hmm, this is interesting. Let me have a closer look...

pm_restrict_gfp_mask which would completely rule out any IO
happens after hibernate_preallocate_memory is done and my limited
understanding tells me that this is where all the reclaim happens
(via shrink_all_memory). It is quite possible that the MM decides to
not swap in that path - depending on the memory usage - and miss it's
target. More details would be needed. E.g. vmscan tracepoints could tell
us more.

-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs




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