On 2019/10/19 0:07, Alexander Duyck wrote: > On Fri, Oct 18, 2019 at 7:00 AM zhong jiang <zhongjiang@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> On 2019/10/18 4:42, John Hubbard wrote: >>> On 10/16/19 8:19 PM, zhong jiang wrote: >>>> With the help of unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci. Unsigned 'nr_pages"' >>>> compare with zero. And __get_user_pages_locked will return an long value. >>>> >>>> The patch use a new local variable to store the return value of >>>> __get_user_pages_locked(). Then use it to compare with zero. >>> Hi Zhong, >>> >>> The above are actually more like notes to yourself, and while those are >>> good to have, but it's not yet a perfect commit description: it talks >>> about how you got here, which is only part of the story. A higher level >>> summary is better, and let the code itself cover the details. >>> >>> Like this: >>> >>> First line (subject): >>> >>> mm/gup: allow CMA migration to propagate errors back to caller >>> >>> Commit description: >>> >>> check_and_migrate_cma_pages() was recording the result of >>> __get_user_pages_locked() in an unsigned "nr_pages" variable. Because >>> __get_user_pages_locked() returns a signed value that can include >>> negative errno values, this had the effect of hiding errors. >>> >>> Change check_and_migrate_cma_pages() implementation so that it >>> uses a signed variable instead, and propagates the results back >>> to the caller just as other gup internal functions do. >>> >>> This was discovered with the help of unsigned_lesser_than_zero.cocci. >>> >>>> Suggested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >>>> Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@xxxxxxxxxx> >>>> --- >>>> mm/gup.c | 8 +++++--- >>>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) >>>> >>>> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c >>>> index 8f236a3..1fe0ceb 100644 >>>> --- a/mm/gup.c >>>> +++ b/mm/gup.c >>>> @@ -1443,6 +1443,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, >>>> bool drain_allow = true; >>>> bool migrate_allow = true; >>>> LIST_HEAD(cma_page_list); >>>> + long ret; >>> Ira pointed out that this needs initialization, see below. >>> >>>> check_again: >>>> for (i = 0; i < nr_pages;) { >>>> @@ -1504,17 +1505,18 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, >>>> * again migrating any new CMA pages which we failed to isolate >>>> * earlier. >>>> */ >>>> - nr_pages = __get_user_pages_locked(tsk, mm, start, nr_pages, >>>> + ret = __get_user_pages_locked(tsk, mm, start, nr_pages, >>>> pages, vmas, NULL, >>>> gup_flags); >>>> >>>> - if ((nr_pages > 0) && migrate_allow) { >>>> + nr_pages = ret; >>> Although technically correct, it makes me feel odd to see the assignment >>> done from signed to unsigned, *before* checking for >0. And Ira is hinting >>> at the same thing, when he asks if we can return early here. See below... >>> >>>> + if ((ret > 0) && migrate_allow) { >>>> drain_allow = true; >>>> goto check_again; >>>> } >>>> } >>>> >>>> - return nr_pages; >>>> + return ret; >>>> } >>>> #else >>>> static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, >>>> >>> So, overall, I'd recommend this, instead: >>> >>> diff --git a/mm/gup.c b/mm/gup.c >>> index 23a9f9c9d377..72bc027037fa 100644 >>> --- a/mm/gup.c >>> +++ b/mm/gup.c >>> @@ -1443,6 +1443,7 @@ static long check_and_migrate_cma_pages(struct task_struct *tsk, >>> bool drain_allow = true; >>> bool migrate_allow = true; >>> LIST_HEAD(cma_page_list); >>> + long ret = nr_pages; >>> >> I think the ret should be assigned as zero. we will return ret if cma_page_list is empty. >> I miss something? > That wasn't the behavior before. Before if the cma_page_list was empty > nr_pages would not be modified from what what passed. I believe that > is the intended behavior for this since the cma_page_list seems like a > workaround to migrate out any CMA pages if present in the longterm > mapping. If there are no CMA pages the return result should be > nr_pages. Thanks for your clarification. Sincerely, zhong jiang > Thanks. > > - Alex > > > . >