Hello, On arm64 platform "struct dev_pagemap" is getting corrupted during ZONE_DEVICE unmapping path through device_destroy(). Its device memory range end address (pgmap->res.end) which is getting corrupted in this particular case. AFAICS pgmap which gets initialized by the driver and mapped with devm_memremap_pages() should retain it's values during the unmapping path as well. Is this assumption right ? [ 62.779412] Call trace: [ 62.779808] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x118 [ 62.780460] show_stack+0x14/0x20 [ 62.781204] dump_stack+0xa8/0xcc [ 62.781941] devm_memremap_pages_release+0x24/0x1d8 [ 62.783021] devm_action_release+0x10/0x18 [ 62.783911] release_nodes+0x1b0/0x220 [ 62.784732] devres_release_all+0x34/0x50 [ 62.785623] device_release+0x24/0x90 [ 62.786454] kobject_put+0x74/0xe8 [ 62.787214] device_destroy+0x48/0x58 [ 62.788041] zone_device_public_altmap_init+0x404/0x42c [zone_device_public_altmap] [ 62.789675] do_one_initcall+0x74/0x190 [ 62.790528] do_init_module+0x50/0x1c0 [ 62.791346] load_module+0x1be4/0x2140 [ 62.792192] __se_sys_finit_module+0xb8/0xc8 [ 62.793128] __arm64_sys_finit_module+0x18/0x20 [ 62.794128] el0_svc_handler+0x88/0x100 [ 62.794989] el0_svc+0x8/0xc The problem can be traced down here. diff --git a/drivers/base/devres.c b/drivers/base/devres.c index e038e2b3b7ea..2a410c88c596 100644 --- a/drivers/base/devres.c +++ b/drivers/base/devres.c @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ struct devres { * Thus we use ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN here and get exactly the same * buffer alignment as if it was allocated by plain kmalloc(). */ - u8 __aligned(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN) data[]; + u8 __aligned(__alignof__(unsigned long long)) data[]; }; On arm64 ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN -> ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN -> 128 dev_pagemap being added: #define ZONE_DEVICE_PHYS_START 0x680000000UL #define ZONE_DEVICE_PHYS_END 0x6BFFFFFFFUL #define ALTMAP_FREE 4096 #define ALTMAP_RESV 1024 pgmap->type = MEMORY_DEVICE_PUBLIC; pgmap->res.start = ZONE_DEVICE_PHYS_START; pgmap->res.end = ZONE_DEVICE_PHYS_END; pgmap->ref = ref; pgmap->kill = zone_device_percpu_kill; pgmap->dev = dev; memset(&pgmap->altmap, 0, sizeof(struct vmem_altmap)); pgmap->altmap.free = ALTMAP_FREE; pgmap->altmap.alloc = 0; pgmap->altmap.align = 0; pgmap->altmap_valid = 1; tmp = (unsigned long *)&pgmap->altmap.base_pfn; tmp1 = (unsigned long *)&pgmap->altmap.reserve; *tmp = pgmap->res.start >> PAGE_SHIFT; *tmp1 = ALTMAP_RESV; With the patch: [ 53.027865] XXX: zone_device_public_altmap_init pgmap ffff8005de634218 resource ffff8005de634250 res->start 680000000 res->end 6bfffffff size 40000000 [ 53.029840] XXX: devm_memremap_pages_release pgmap ffff8005de634218 resource ffff8005de634250 res->start 680000000 res->end 6bfffffff size 40000000 Without the patch: [ 34.326066] XXX: zone_device_public_altmap_init pgmap ffff8005de530a80 resource ffff8005de530ab8 res->start 680000000 res->end 6bfffffff size 40000000 [ 34.328063] XXX: devm_memremap_pages_release pgmap ffff8005de530a80 resource ffff8005de530ab8 res->start 680000000 res->end 0 size fffffff980000001 Though this prevents the above corruption I wonder what was causing it in the first place and how we can address the problem. - Anshuman