On 01/06/19 at 08:27am, Mike Rapoport wrote: > I do not suggest to discard the bottom-up method, I merely suggest to allow > it to use [0, kernel_start). Sorry for late reply. I misunderstood it, sorry. > > This bottom-up way is taken on many ARCHes, it works well on system if > > KASLR is not enabled. Below is the searching result in the current linux > > kernel, we can see that all ARCHes have this mechanism, except of > > arm/arm64. But now only arm64/mips/x86 have KASLR. > > > > W/o KASLR, allocating memblock region above kernle end when hotplug info > > is not parsed, looks very reasonable. Since kernel is usually put at > > lower address, e.g on x86, it's 16M. My thought is that we need do > > memblock allocation around kernel before hotplug info parsed. That is > > for system w/o KASLR, we will keep the current bottom-up way; for system > > with KASLR, we should allocate memblock region top-down just below > > kernel start. > > I completely agree. I was thinking about making > memblock_find_in_range_node() to do something like > > if (memblock_bottom_up()) { > bottom_up_start = max(start, kernel_end); In this way, if start < kernel_end, it will still succeed to find a region in bottom-up way after kernel end. I am still reading code. Just noticed Pingfan sent a RFC patchset to put SRAT parsing earlier, not sure if he has tested it in numa system with acpi. I doubt that really works. Thanks Baoquan > ret = __memblock_find_range_bottom_up(bottom_up_start, end, > size, align, nid, flags); > if (ret) > return ret; > > bottom_up_start = max(start, 0); > end = kernel_start; > > ret = __memblock_find_range_top_down(bottom_up_start, end, > size, align, nid, flags); > if (ret) > return ret; > }