Re: [PATCH] mm: use this_cpu_cmpxchg_double in put_cpu_partial

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



Hi Zhong,


On 2018/11/19 18:18, zhong jiang wrote:
On 2018/11/17 9:33, Wengang Wang wrote:
The this_cpu_cmpxchg makes the do-while loop pass as long as the
s->cpu_slab->partial as the same value. It doesn't care what happened to
that slab. Interrupt is not disabled, and new alloc/free can happen in the
interrupt handlers. Theoretically, after we have a reference to the it,
stored in _oldpage_, the first slab on the partial list on this CPU can be
moved to kmem_cache_node and then moved to different kmem_cache_cpu and
then somehow can be added back as head to partial list of current
kmem_cache_cpu, though that is a very rare case. If that rare case really
happened, the reading of oldpage->pobjects may get a 0xdead0000
unexpectedly, stored in _pobjects_, if the reading happens just after
another CPU removed the slab from kmem_cache_node, setting lru.prev to
LIST_POISON2 (0xdead000000000200). The wrong _pobjects_(negative) then
prevents slabs from being moved to kmem_cache_node and being finally freed.

We see in a vmcore, there are 375210 slabs kept in the partial list of one
kmem_cache_cpu, but only 305 in-use objects in the same list for
kmalloc-2048 cache. We see negative values for page.pobjects, the last page
with negative _pobjects_ has the value of 0xdead0004, the next page looks
good (_pobjects is 1).

For the fix, I wanted to call this_cpu_cmpxchg_double with
oldpage->pobjects, but failed due to size difference between
oldpage->pobjects and cpu_slab->partial. So I changed to call
this_cpu_cmpxchg_double with _tid_. I don't really want no alloc/free
happen in between, but just want to make sure the first slab did expereince
a remove and re-add. This patch is more to call for ideas.
Have you hit the really issue or just review the code ?
Yup, I hit the real issue. The root cause is out by reviewing the code.

I did hit the issue and fixed in the upstream patch unpredictably by the following patch.
e5d9998f3e09 ("slub: make ->cpu_partial unsigned int")
I am not sure if the patch you mentioned intended to fix the problem here.
With that patch the negative page->pobjects would become a large positive value, it will win the compare with s->cpu_partial and go ahead to unfreeze the partial slabs. Though it may be not a perfect fix for this issue, it really fixes (or workarounds) the issue here.
I'd like to skip my patch..

thanks,
wengang

Thanks,
zhong jiang
Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  mm/slub.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++---
  1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c
index e3629cd..26539e6 100644
--- a/mm/slub.c
+++ b/mm/slub.c
@@ -2248,6 +2248,7 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
  {
  #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL
  	struct page *oldpage;
+	unsigned long tid;
  	int pages;
  	int pobjects;
@@ -2255,8 +2256,12 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
  	do {
  		pages = 0;
  		pobjects = 0;
-		oldpage = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial);
+ tid = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->tid);
+		/* read tid before reading oldpage */
+		barrier();
+
+		oldpage = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial);
  		if (oldpage) {
  			pobjects = oldpage->pobjects;
  			pages = oldpage->pages;
@@ -2283,8 +2288,17 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain)
  		page->pobjects = pobjects;
  		page->next = oldpage;
- } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(s->cpu_slab->partial, oldpage, page)
-								!= oldpage);
+		/* we dont' change tid, but want to make sure it didn't change
+		 * in between. We don't really hope alloc/free not happen on
+		 * this CPU, but don't want the first slab be removed from and
+		 * then re-added as head to this partial list. If that case
+		 * happened, pobjects may read 0xdead0000 when this slab is just
+		 * removed from kmem_cache_node by other CPU setting lru.prev
+		 * to LIST_POISON2.
+		 */
+	} while (this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(s->cpu_slab->partial, s->cpu_slab->tid,
+					 oldpage, tid, page, tid) == 0);
+
  	if (unlikely(!s->cpu_partial)) {
  		unsigned long flags;





[Index of Archives]     [Linux ARM Kernel]     [Linux ARM]     [Linux Omap]     [Fedora ARM]     [IETF Annouce]     [Bugtraq]     [Linux OMAP]     [Linux MIPS]     [eCos]     [Asterisk Internet PBX]     [Linux API]

  Powered by Linux