On 2018/11/17 9:33, Wengang Wang wrote: > The this_cpu_cmpxchg makes the do-while loop pass as long as the > s->cpu_slab->partial as the same value. It doesn't care what happened to > that slab. Interrupt is not disabled, and new alloc/free can happen in the > interrupt handlers. Theoretically, after we have a reference to the it, > stored in _oldpage_, the first slab on the partial list on this CPU can be > moved to kmem_cache_node and then moved to different kmem_cache_cpu and > then somehow can be added back as head to partial list of current > kmem_cache_cpu, though that is a very rare case. If that rare case really > happened, the reading of oldpage->pobjects may get a 0xdead0000 > unexpectedly, stored in _pobjects_, if the reading happens just after > another CPU removed the slab from kmem_cache_node, setting lru.prev to > LIST_POISON2 (0xdead000000000200). The wrong _pobjects_(negative) then > prevents slabs from being moved to kmem_cache_node and being finally freed. > > We see in a vmcore, there are 375210 slabs kept in the partial list of one > kmem_cache_cpu, but only 305 in-use objects in the same list for > kmalloc-2048 cache. We see negative values for page.pobjects, the last page > with negative _pobjects_ has the value of 0xdead0004, the next page looks > good (_pobjects is 1). > > For the fix, I wanted to call this_cpu_cmpxchg_double with > oldpage->pobjects, but failed due to size difference between > oldpage->pobjects and cpu_slab->partial. So I changed to call > this_cpu_cmpxchg_double with _tid_. I don't really want no alloc/free > happen in between, but just want to make sure the first slab did expereince > a remove and re-add. This patch is more to call for ideas. Have you hit the really issue or just review the code ? I did hit the issue and fixed in the upstream patch unpredictably by the following patch. e5d9998f3e09 ("slub: make ->cpu_partial unsigned int") Thanks, zhong jiang > Signed-off-by: Wengang Wang <wen.gang.wang@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/slub.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++--- > 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/slub.c b/mm/slub.c > index e3629cd..26539e6 100644 > --- a/mm/slub.c > +++ b/mm/slub.c > @@ -2248,6 +2248,7 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain) > { > #ifdef CONFIG_SLUB_CPU_PARTIAL > struct page *oldpage; > + unsigned long tid; > int pages; > int pobjects; > > @@ -2255,8 +2256,12 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain) > do { > pages = 0; > pobjects = 0; > - oldpage = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial); > > + tid = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->tid); > + /* read tid before reading oldpage */ > + barrier(); > + > + oldpage = this_cpu_read(s->cpu_slab->partial); > if (oldpage) { > pobjects = oldpage->pobjects; > pages = oldpage->pages; > @@ -2283,8 +2288,17 @@ static void put_cpu_partial(struct kmem_cache *s, struct page *page, int drain) > page->pobjects = pobjects; > page->next = oldpage; > > - } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg(s->cpu_slab->partial, oldpage, page) > - != oldpage); > + /* we dont' change tid, but want to make sure it didn't change > + * in between. We don't really hope alloc/free not happen on > + * this CPU, but don't want the first slab be removed from and > + * then re-added as head to this partial list. If that case > + * happened, pobjects may read 0xdead0000 when this slab is just > + * removed from kmem_cache_node by other CPU setting lru.prev > + * to LIST_POISON2. > + */ > + } while (this_cpu_cmpxchg_double(s->cpu_slab->partial, s->cpu_slab->tid, > + oldpage, tid, page, tid) == 0); > + > if (unlikely(!s->cpu_partial)) { > unsigned long flags; >