On Thu, Jul 19, 2018 at 10:31:15PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > On Thu, Jul 19, 2018 at 02:47:40PM -0400, Johannes Weiner wrote: > > On Wed, Jul 18, 2018 at 02:03:18PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote: > > > On Thu, Jul 12, 2018 at 01:29:40PM -0400, Johannes Weiner wrote: > > > > + /* Update task counts according to the set/clear bitmasks */ > > > > + for (to = 0; (bo = ffs(clear)); to += bo, clear >>= bo) { > > > > + int idx = to + (bo - 1); > > > > + > > > > + if (tasks[idx] == 0 && !psi_bug) { > > > > + printk_deferred(KERN_ERR "psi: task underflow! cpu=%d idx=%d tasks=[%u %u %u] clear=%x set=%x\n", > > > > + cpu, idx, tasks[0], tasks[1], tasks[2], > > > > + clear, set); > > > > + psi_bug = 1; > > > > + } > > > > > > WARN_ONCE(!tasks[idx], ...); > > > > It's just open-coded because of the printk_deferred, since this is > > inside the scheduler. > > Yeah, meh. There's ton of WARNs in the scheduler, WARNs should not > trigger anyway. This one in particular gave us quite a runaround. We had a subtle bug in how psi processed task CPU migration that would only manifest with hundreds of thousands of machine hours. When it triggered, instead of the warning, we'd crash on a corrupted stack with a completely useless crash dump - PC pointing to things that couldn't possibly trap etc. So printk_deferred has been a lot more useful in those rare but desparate cases ;-) Plus we keep the machine alive.