Re: [PATCH 1/2] mm, dax: make pmd_fault() and friends to be the same as fault()

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On 12/13/2016 05:15 AM, Jan Kara wrote:
> On Thu 08-12-16 14:34:21, Dave Jiang wrote:
>> Instead of passing in multiple parameters in the pmd_fault() handler,
>> a vmf can be passed in just like a fault() handler. This will simplify
>> code and remove the need for the actual pmd fault handlers to allocate a
>> vmf. Related functions are also modified to do the same.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> I like the idea however see below:
> 
>> @@ -1377,21 +1376,20 @@ int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
>>  	if (iomap.offset + iomap.length < pos + PMD_SIZE)
>>  		goto unlock_entry;
>>  
>> -	vmf.pgoff = pgoff;
>> -	vmf.flags = flags;
>> -	vmf.gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) | __GFP_IO;
>> +	vmf->pgoff = pgoff;
>> +	vmf->gfp_mask = mapping_gfp_mask(mapping) | __GFP_IO;
> 
> But now it's really unexpected that you change pgoff and gfp_mask because
> that will propagate back to the caller and if we return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK
> we may fault in wrong PTE because of this. So dax_iomap_pmd_fault() should
> not modify the passed gfp_mask, just make its callers clear __GFP_FS from
> it because *they* are responsible for acquiring locks / transactions that
> block __GFP_FS allocations. They are also responsible for restoring
> original gfp_mask once dax_iomap_pmd_fault() returns.

Ok will fix.

> 
> dax_iomap_pmd_fault() needs to modify pgoff however it must restore it to
> the original value before it returns.

Need clarification here. Do you mean "If" dax_iomap_pmd_fault() needs to
modify.... and right now it doesn't appear to need to modify pgoff so
nothing needs to be done? Thanks.

> 
> Otherwise the patch looks good to me.
> 
> 								Honza
> 
>>  
>>  	switch (iomap.type) {
>>  	case IOMAP_MAPPED:
>> -		result = dax_pmd_insert_mapping(vma, pmd, &vmf, address,
>> -				&iomap, pos, write, &entry);
>> +		result = dax_pmd_insert_mapping(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf,
>> +				vmf->address, &iomap, pos, write, &entry);
>>  		break;
>>  	case IOMAP_UNWRITTEN:
>>  	case IOMAP_HOLE:
>>  		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(write))
>>  			goto unlock_entry;
>> -		result = dax_pmd_load_hole(vma, pmd, &vmf, address, &iomap,
>> -				&entry);
>> +		result = dax_pmd_load_hole(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf, vmf->address,
>> +				&iomap, &entry);
>>  		break;
>>  	default:
>>  		WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
>> @@ -1417,12 +1415,11 @@ int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
>>  	}
>>   fallback:
>>  	if (result == VM_FAULT_FALLBACK) {
>> -		split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, address);
>> +		split_huge_pmd(vma, vmf->pmd, vmf->address);
>>  		count_vm_event(THP_FAULT_FALLBACK);
>>  	}
>>  out:
>> -	trace_dax_pmd_fault_done(inode, vma, address, flags, pgoff, max_pgoff,
>> -			result);
>> +	trace_dax_pmd_fault_done(inode, vma, vmf, max_pgoff, result);
>>  	return result;
>>  }
>>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dax_iomap_pmd_fault);
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c
>> index d663d3d..10b64ba 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c
>> @@ -275,21 +275,20 @@ static int ext4_dax_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
>>  	return result;
>>  }
>>  
>> -static int ext4_dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr,
>> -						pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags)
>> +static int
>> +ext4_dax_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
>>  {
>>  	int result;
>>  	struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
>>  	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
>> -	bool write = flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
>> +	bool write = vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE;
>>  
>>  	if (write) {
>>  		sb_start_pagefault(sb);
>>  		file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
>>  	}
>>  	down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
>> -	result = dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vma, addr, pmd, flags,
>> -				     &ext4_iomap_ops);
>> +	result = dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vma, vmf, &ext4_iomap_ops);
>>  	up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
>>  	if (write)
>>  		sb_end_pagefault(sb);
>> diff --git a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
>> index d818c16..df0009f 100644
>> --- a/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
>> +++ b/fs/xfs/xfs_file.c
>> @@ -1526,9 +1526,7 @@ xfs_filemap_fault(
>>  STATIC int
>>  xfs_filemap_pmd_fault(
>>  	struct vm_area_struct	*vma,
>> -	unsigned long		addr,
>> -	pmd_t			*pmd,
>> -	unsigned int		flags)
>> +	struct vm_fault *vmf)
>>  {
>>  	struct inode		*inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
>>  	struct xfs_inode	*ip = XFS_I(inode);
>> @@ -1539,16 +1537,16 @@ xfs_filemap_pmd_fault(
>>  
>>  	trace_xfs_filemap_pmd_fault(ip);
>>  
>> -	if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) {
>> +	if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE) {
>>  		sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
>>  		file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
>>  	}
>>  
>>  	xfs_ilock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
>> -	ret = dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vma, addr, pmd, flags, &xfs_iomap_ops);
>> +	ret = dax_iomap_pmd_fault(vma, vmf, &xfs_iomap_ops);
>>  	xfs_iunlock(XFS_I(inode), XFS_MMAPLOCK_SHARED);
>>  
>> -	if (flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
>> +	if (vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE)
>>  		sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
>>  
>>  	return ret;
>> diff --git a/include/linux/dax.h b/include/linux/dax.h
>> index 6e36b11..9761c90 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/dax.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/dax.h
>> @@ -71,16 +71,15 @@ static inline unsigned int dax_radix_order(void *entry)
>>  		return PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>> -int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
>> -		pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags, struct iomap_ops *ops);
>> +int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf,
>> +		struct iomap_ops *ops);
>>  #else
>>  static inline unsigned int dax_radix_order(void *entry)
>>  {
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  static inline int dax_iomap_pmd_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> -		unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmd, unsigned int flags,
>> -		struct iomap_ops *ops)
>> +		struct vm_fault *vmf, struct iomap_ops *ops)
>>  {
>>  	return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
>>  }
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
>> index 30f416a..aef645b 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mm.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mm.h
>> @@ -347,8 +347,7 @@ struct vm_operations_struct {
>>  	void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
>>  	int (*mremap)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
>>  	int (*fault)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
>> -	int (*pmd_fault)(struct vm_area_struct *, unsigned long address,
>> -						pmd_t *, unsigned int flags);
>> +	int (*pmd_fault)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
>>  	void (*map_pages)(struct vm_fault *vmf,
>>  			pgoff_t start_pgoff, pgoff_t end_pgoff);
>>  
>> diff --git a/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h b/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h
>> index c3b0aae..a98665b 100644
>> --- a/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h
>> +++ b/include/trace/events/fs_dax.h
>> @@ -8,9 +8,8 @@
>>  
>>  DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(dax_pmd_fault_class,
>>  	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
>> -		unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, pgoff_t pgoff,
>> -		pgoff_t max_pgoff, int result),
>> -	TP_ARGS(inode, vma, address, flags, pgoff, max_pgoff, result),
>> +		struct vm_fault *vmf, pgoff_t max_pgoff, int result),
>> +	TP_ARGS(inode, vma, vmf, max_pgoff, result),
>>  	TP_STRUCT__entry(
>>  		__field(unsigned long, ino)
>>  		__field(unsigned long, vm_start)
>> @@ -29,9 +28,9 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(dax_pmd_fault_class,
>>  		__entry->vm_start = vma->vm_start;
>>  		__entry->vm_end = vma->vm_end;
>>  		__entry->vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
>> -		__entry->address = address;
>> -		__entry->flags = flags;
>> -		__entry->pgoff = pgoff;
>> +		__entry->address = vmf->address;
>> +		__entry->flags = vmf->flags;
>> +		__entry->pgoff = vmf->pgoff;
>>  		__entry->max_pgoff = max_pgoff;
>>  		__entry->result = result;
>>  	),
>> @@ -54,9 +53,9 @@ DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(dax_pmd_fault_class,
>>  #define DEFINE_PMD_FAULT_EVENT(name) \
>>  DEFINE_EVENT(dax_pmd_fault_class, name, \
>>  	TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, struct vm_area_struct *vma, \
>> -		unsigned long address, unsigned int flags, pgoff_t pgoff, \
>> +		struct vm_fault *vmf, \
>>  		pgoff_t max_pgoff, int result), \
>> -	TP_ARGS(inode, vma, address, flags, pgoff, max_pgoff, result))
>> +	TP_ARGS(inode, vma, vmf, max_pgoff, result))
>>  
>>  DEFINE_PMD_FAULT_EVENT(dax_pmd_fault);
>>  DEFINE_PMD_FAULT_EVENT(dax_pmd_fault_done);
>> diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
>> index e37250f..8ec36cf 100644
>> --- a/mm/memory.c
>> +++ b/mm/memory.c
>> @@ -3447,8 +3447,7 @@ static int create_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf)
>>  	if (vma_is_anonymous(vma))
>>  		return do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page(vmf);
>>  	if (vma->vm_ops->pmd_fault)
>> -		return vma->vm_ops->pmd_fault(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pmd,
>> -				vmf->flags);
>> +		return vma->vm_ops->pmd_fault(vma, vmf);
>>  	return VM_FAULT_FALLBACK;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -3457,8 +3456,7 @@ static int wp_huge_pmd(struct vm_fault *vmf, pmd_t orig_pmd)
>>  	if (vma_is_anonymous(vmf->vma))
>>  		return do_huge_pmd_wp_page(vmf, orig_pmd);
>>  	if (vmf->vma->vm_ops->pmd_fault)
>> -		return vmf->vma->vm_ops->pmd_fault(vmf->vma, vmf->address,
>> -				vmf->pmd, vmf->flags);
>> +		return vmf->vma->vm_ops->pmd_fault(vmf->vma, vmf);
>>  
>>  	/* COW handled on pte level: split pmd */
>>  	VM_BUG_ON_VMA(vmf->vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED, vmf->vma);
>>

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