On Tue, Jun 14, 2016 at 12:45:14PM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > Hi Joonsoo, > > On Tue, Jun 14, 2016 at 10:11 AM, Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Tue, Jun 14, 2016 at 09:31:23AM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > >> On Tue, Jun 14, 2016 at 8:24 AM, Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> wrote: > >> > On Mon, Jun 13, 2016 at 09:43:13PM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote: > >> >> On Tue, Apr 12, 2016 at 6:51 AM, <js1304@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> >> > From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> > >> >> > To check whther free objects exist or not precisely, we need to grab a > >> >> > lock. But, accuracy isn't that important because race window would be > >> >> > even small and if there is too much free object, cache reaper would reap > >> >> > it. So, this patch makes the check for free object exisistence not to > >> >> > hold a lock. This will reduce lock contention in heavily allocation case. > >> >> > > >> >> > Note that until now, n->shared can be freed during the processing by > >> >> > writing slabinfo, but, with some trick in this patch, we can access it > >> >> > freely within interrupt disabled period. > >> >> > > >> >> > Below is the result of concurrent allocation/free in slab allocation > >> >> > benchmark made by Christoph a long time ago. I make the output simpler. > >> >> > The number shows cycle count during alloc/free respectively so less is > >> >> > better. > >> >> > > >> >> > * Before > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=248/966 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=261/949 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=314/1016 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=741/1061 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=1246/1152 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=2437/1259 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=4980/1800 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=9000/2078 > >> >> > > >> >> > * After > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(32): Average=344/792 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(64): Average=347/882 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(128): Average=390/959 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(256): Average=393/1067 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(512): Average=683/1229 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(1024): Average=1295/1325 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(2048): Average=2513/1664 > >> >> > Kmalloc N*alloc N*free(4096): Average=4742/2172 > >> >> > > >> >> > It shows that allocation performance decreases for the object size up to > >> >> > 128 and it may be due to extra checks in cache_alloc_refill(). But, with > >> >> > considering improvement of free performance, net result looks the same. > >> >> > Result for other size class looks very promising, roughly, 50% performance > >> >> > improvement. > >> >> > > >> >> > v2: replace kick_all_cpus_sync() with synchronize_sched(). > >> >> > > >> >> > Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx> > >> >> > >> >> I've bisected a boot failure (no output at all) in v4.7-rc2 on emev2/kzm9d > >> >> (Renesas dual Cortex A9) to this patch, which is upstream commit > >> >> 801faf0db8947e01877920e848a4d338dd7a99e7. > >> >> > >> >> I've attached my .config. I don't know if it also happens with > >> >> shmobile_defconfig, as something went wrong with my remote access to the board, > >> >> preventing further testing. I also couldn't verify if the issue persists in > >> >> v4.7-rc3. > >> > >> In the mean time, I've verified it also happens with shmobile_defconfig. > >> > >> >> Do you have a clue? > >> > > >> > I don't have yet. Could you help me to narrow down the problem? > >> > Following diff is half-revert change to check that synchronize_sched() > >> > has no problem. > >> > >> Thanks! > >> > >> Unfortunately the half revert is not sufficient. The full revert is. > > > > Thanks for quick testing! > > > > Could I ask one more time to check that synchronize_sched() is root > > cause of the problem? Testing following two diffs will be helpful to me. > > > > Thanks. > > > > ------->8-------- > > diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c > > index 763096a..d892364 100644 > > --- a/mm/slab.c > > +++ b/mm/slab.c > > @@ -965,7 +965,7 @@ static int setup_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, > > * freed after synchronize_sched(). > > */ > > if (force_change) > > - synchronize_sched(); > > + kick_all_cpus_sync(); > > > > fail: > > kfree(old_shared); > > Works. > > > ------->8------ > > diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c > > index 763096a..38d99c2 100644 > > --- a/mm/slab.c > > +++ b/mm/slab.c > > @@ -964,8 +964,6 @@ static int setup_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, > > * guaranteed to be valid until irq is re-enabled, because it will be > > * freed after synchronize_sched(). > > */ > > - if (force_change) > > - synchronize_sched(); > > > > fail: > > kfree(old_shared); > > > > Also works. > > Note that I do not see this problem on any of the other boards I use, one > of which is also a dual Cortex A9. Thanks for your help! It's curious that synchronize_sched() has some effect in this early phase. In synchronize_sched(), rcu_blocking_is_gp() is called and it checks num_online_cpus <= 1. If so, synchronize_sched() does nothing. It would be related to might_sleep() in rcu_blocking_is_gp() but I'm not sure now. First, I'd like to confirm that num_online_cpus() is correct. Could you try following patch and give me a dmesg? Thanks. ------->8---------- diff --git a/mm/slab.c b/mm/slab.c index 763096a..5b7300a 100644 --- a/mm/slab.c +++ b/mm/slab.c @@ -964,8 +964,10 @@ static int setup_kmem_cache_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep, * guaranteed to be valid until irq is re-enabled, because it will be * freed after synchronize_sched(). */ - if (force_change) - synchronize_sched(); + if (force_change) { + WARN_ON_ONCE(num_online_cpus() <= 1); + WARN_ON_ONCE(num_online_cpus() > 1); + } fail: kfree(old_shared); -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxx. For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>