Hi, Kame. On Thu, 2010-03-25 at 19:12 +0900, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote: > On Thu, 25 Mar 2010 18:59:25 +0900 (JST) > KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > > Kosaki-san, > > > > > > > > > > > > IIUC, the race in memory-hotunplug was fixed by this patch [2/11]. > > > > > > > > > > > > But, this behavior of unmap_and_move() requires access to _freed_ > > > > > > objects (spinlock). Even if it's safe because of SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU, > > > > > > it't not good habit in general. > > > > > > > > > > > > After direct compaction, page-migration will be one of "core" code of > > > > > > memory management. Then, I agree to patch [1/11] as our direction for > > > > > > keeping sanity and showing direction to more updates. Maybe adding > > > > > > refcnt and removing RCU in futuer is good. > > > > > > > > > > But Christoph seems oppose to remove SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU. then refcount > > > > > is meaningless now. > > > > > > > > Christoph is opposed to removing it because of cache-hotness issues more > > > > so than use-after-free concerns. The refcount is needed with or without > > > > SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU. > > > > > > > > > > I wonder a code which the easiest to be read will be like following. > > > == > > > > > > if (PageAnon(page)) { > > > struct anon_vma anon = page_lock_anon_vma(page); > > > /* to take this lock, this page must be mapped. */ > > > if (!anon_vma) > > > goto uncharge; > > > increase refcnt > > > page_unlock_anon_vma(anon); > > > } > > > .... > > > == > > > > This seems very good and acceptable to me. This refcnt usage > > obviously reduce rcu-lock holding time. > > > > I still think no refcount doesn't cause any disaster. but I agree > > this is forward step patch. > > > > BTW, by above change and the change in patch [2/11], > "A page turnd to be SwapCache and free unmapped but not freed" > page will be never migrated. > > Mel, could you change the check as this ?? > > if (PageAnon(page)) { > rcu_read_lock(); > if (!page_mapcount(page)) { > rcu_read_unlock(); > if (!PageSwapCache(page)) > goto uncharge; > /* unmapped swap cache can be migrated */ Which case do we have PageAnon && (page_mapcount == 0) && PageSwapCache ? With looking over code which add_to_swap_cache, I found somewhere. 1) shrink_page_list I think this case doesn't matter by isolate_lru_xxx. 2) shmem_swapin It seems to be !PageAnon 3) shmem_writepage It seems to be !PageAnon. 4) do_swap_page page_add_anon_rmap increases _mapcount before setting page->mapping to anon_vma. So It doesn't matter. I think following codes in unmap_and_move seems to handle 3) case. --- * Corner case handling: * 1. When a new swap-cache page is read into, it is added to the LRU * and treated as swapcache but it has no rmap yet. ... if (!page->mapping) { if (!PageAnon(page) && page_has_private(page)) { .... } goto skip_unmap; } --- Do we really check PageSwapCache in there? Do I miss any case? -- Kind regards, Minchan Kim -- To unsubscribe, send a message with 'unsubscribe linux-mm' in the body to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxx For more info on Linux MM, see: http://www.linux-mm.org/ . Don't email: <a href=mailto:"dont@xxxxxxxxx"> email@xxxxxxxxx </a>