Re: [PATCHv2 1/4] sp2: Add I2C driver for CIMaX SP2 common interface module

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>Driver for the CIMaX SP2 common interface chip. It is very much based on
>the existing cimax2 driver for cx23885, but should be more reusable. The
>product has been sold with name Atmel T90FJR as well and the data sheets
>for that chip seem to be publicly available.
>
>It seems that the USB device that I have and the cx23885 based devices will
>need to interact differently with the chip for the CAM operations. Thus
>there is one callback function that is passed on to the sp2 driver
>(see function sp2_ci_op_cam for that one).
>
>IRQ functionality is not included currently (not needed by USB devices
>and I don't have a PCIe device for development).
>
>This is the second version of the patch series after review by Antti
>Palosaari.
>
>Signed-off-by: Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@xxxxxx>
>---
> drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Kconfig    |   7 +
> drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile   |   1 +
> drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c      | 441 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h      |  53 ++++
> drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h |  50 ++++
> 5 files changed, 552 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
> create mode 100644 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
> create mode 100644 drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
>
>diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Kconfig b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Kconfig
>index fe0ddcc..c38c936 100644
>--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Kconfig
>+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Kconfig
>@@ -720,6 +720,13 @@ config DVB_A8293
> 	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
> 	default m if !MEDIA_SUBDRV_AUTOSELECT
> 
>+config DVB_SP2
>+	tristate "CIMaX SP2"
>+	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
>+	default m if !MEDIA_SUBDRV_AUTOSELECT
>+	help
>+	  CIMaX SP2/SP2HF Common Interface module.
>+
> config DVB_LGS8GL5
> 	tristate "Silicon Legend LGS-8GL5 demodulator (OFDM)"
> 	depends on DVB_CORE && I2C
>diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile
>index edf103d..3498b95 100644
>--- a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile
>+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/Makefile
>@@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_DRXK) += drxk.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_TDA18271C2DD) += tda18271c2dd.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_SI2165) += si2165.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_A8293) += a8293.o
>+obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_SP2) += sp2.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_TDA10071) += tda10071.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_RTL2830) += rtl2830.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_DVB_RTL2832) += rtl2832.o
>diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
>new file mode 100644
>index 0000000..9b684d5
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.c
>@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
>+/*
>+ * CIMaX SP2/SP2HF (Atmel T90FJR) CI driver
>+ *
>+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@xxxxxx>
>+ *
>+ * Heavily based on CIMax2(R) SP2 driver in conjunction with NetUp Dual
>+ * DVB-S2 CI card (cimax2) with following copyrights:
>+ *
>+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 NetUP Inc.
>+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Igor M. Liplianin <liplianin@xxxxxxxx>
>+ *  Copyright (C) 2009 Abylay Ospan <aospan@xxxxxxxx>
>+ *
>+ *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>+ *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>+ *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>+ *    (at your option) any later version.
>+ *
>+ *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>+ *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>+ *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>+ *    GNU General Public License for more details.
>+ */
>+
>+#include "sp2_priv.h"
>+
>+static int sp2_read_i2c(struct sp2 *s, u8 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
>+{
>+	int ret;
>+	struct i2c_client *client = s->client;
>+	struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
>+	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
>+		{
>+			.addr = client->addr,
>+			.flags = 0,
>+			.buf = &reg,
>+			.len = 1
>+		}, {
>+			.addr = client->addr,
>+			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
>+			.buf = buf,
>+			.len = len
>+		}
>+	};
>+
>+	ret = i2c_transfer(adap, msg, 2);
>+
>+	if (ret != 2) {
>+		dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c read error, reg = 0x%02x, status = %d\n",
>+				reg, ret);
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			return ret;
>+		else
>+			return -EIO;
>+	}
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "addr=0x%04x, reg = 0x%02x, data = %02x\n",
>+				client->addr, reg, buf[0]);
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+static int sp2_write_i2c(struct sp2 *s, u8 reg, u8 *buf, int len)
>+{
>+	int ret;
>+	u8 buffer[35];
>+	struct i2c_client *client = s->client;
>+	struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
>+	struct i2c_msg msg = {
>+		.addr = client->addr,
>+		.flags = 0,
>+		.buf = &buffer[0],
>+		.len = len + 1
>+	};
>+
>+	if ((len + 1) > sizeof(buffer)) {
>+		dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c wr reg=%02x: len=%d is too big!\n",
>+				reg, len);
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+	}
>+
>+	buffer[0] = reg;
>+	memcpy(&buffer[1], buf, len);
>+
>+	ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
>+
>+	if (ret != 1) {
>+		dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c write error, reg = 0x%02x, status = %d\n",
>+				reg, ret);
>+		if (ret < 0)
>+			return ret;
>+		else
>+			return -EIO;
>+	}
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+static int sp2_ci_op_cam(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot, u8 acs,
>+			u8 read, int addr, u8 data)
>+{
>+	struct sp2 *s = en50221->data;
>+	u8 store;
>+	int mem, ret;
>+	int (*ci_op_cam)(void*, u8, int, u8, int*) = s->ci_control;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "slot=%d, acs=0x%02x, addr=0x%04x, data = 0x%02x",
>+			slot, acs, addr, data);
>+
>+	if (slot != 0)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	/*
>+	 * change module access type between IO space and attribute memory
>+	 * when needed
>+	 */
>+	if (s->module_access_type != acs) {
>+		ret = sp2_read_i2c(s, 0x00, &store, 1);
>+
>+		if (ret)
>+			return ret;
>+
>+		store &= ~(SP2_MOD_CTL_ACS1 | SP2_MOD_CTL_ACS0);
>+		store |= acs;
>+
>+		ret = sp2_write_i2c(s, 0x00, &store, 1);
>+		if (ret)
>+			return ret;
>+	}
>+
>+	s->module_access_type = acs;
>+
>+	/* implementation of ci_op_cam is device specific */
>+	if (ci_op_cam) {
>+		ret = ci_op_cam(s->priv, read, addr, data, &mem);
>+	} else {
>+		dev_err(&s->client->dev, "callback not defined");
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+	}
>+
>+	if (ret)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	if (read) {
>+		dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "cam read, addr=0x%04x, data = 0x%04x",
>+				addr, mem);
>+		return mem;
>+	} else {
>+		return 0;
>+	}
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_read_attribute_mem(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+				int slot, int addr)
>+{
>+	return sp2_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, SP2_CI_ATTR_ACS,
>+			SP2_CI_RD, addr, 0);
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_write_attribute_mem(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+				int slot, int addr, u8 data)
>+{
>+	return sp2_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, SP2_CI_ATTR_ACS,
>+			SP2_CI_WR, addr, data);
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_read_cam_control(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+				int slot, u8 addr)
>+{
>+	return sp2_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, SP2_CI_IO_ACS,
>+			SP2_CI_RD, addr, 0);
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_write_cam_control(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+				int slot, u8 addr, u8 data)
>+{
>+	return sp2_ci_op_cam(en50221, slot, SP2_CI_IO_ACS,
>+			SP2_CI_WR, addr, data);
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_slot_reset(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot)
>+{
>+	struct sp2 *s = en50221->data;
>+	u8 buf;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "slot: %d\n", slot);
>+
>+	if (slot != 0)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	/* RST on */
>+	buf = SP2_MOD_CTL_RST;
>+	ret = sp2_write_i2c(s, 0x00, &buf, 1);
>+
>+	if (ret)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	usleep_range(500, 600);
>+
>+	/* RST off */
>+	buf = 0x00;
>+	ret = sp2_write_i2c(s, 0x00, &buf, 1);
>+
>+	if (ret)
>+		return ret;
>+
>+	msleep(1000);
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_slot_shutdown(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot)
>+{
>+	struct sp2 *s = en50221->data;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "slot:%d\n", slot);
>+
>+	/* not implemented */
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_slot_ts_enable(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot)
>+{
>+	struct sp2 *s = en50221->data;
>+	u8 buf;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "slot:%d\n", slot);
>+
>+	if (slot != 0)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	sp2_read_i2c(s, 0x00, &buf, 1);
>+
>+	/* disable bypass and enable TS */
>+	buf |= (SP2_MOD_CTL_TSOEN | SP2_MOD_CTL_TSIEN);
>+	return sp2_write_i2c(s, 0, &buf, 1);
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_ci_poll_slot_status(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+				int slot, int open)
>+{
>+	struct sp2 *s = en50221->data;
>+	u8 buf[2];
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "slot:%d open:%d\n", slot, open);
>+
>+	/*
>+	 * CAM module INSERT/REMOVE processing. Slow operation because of i2c
>+	 * transfers. Throttle read to one per sec.
>+	 */
>+	if (time_after(jiffies, s->next_status_checked_time)) {
>+		ret = sp2_read_i2c(s, 0x00, buf, 1);
>+		s->next_status_checked_time = jiffies +	msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
>+
>+		if (ret)
>+			return 0;
>+
>+		if (buf[0] & SP2_MOD_CTL_DET)
>+			s->status = DVB_CA_EN50221_POLL_CAM_PRESENT |
>+					DVB_CA_EN50221_POLL_CAM_READY;
>+		else
>+			s->status = 0;
>+	}
>+
>+	return s->status;
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_init(struct sp2 *s)
>+{
>+	int ret = 0;
>+	u8 buf;
>+	u8 cimax_init[34] = {
>+		0x00, /* module A control*/
>+		0x00, /* auto select mask high A */
>+		0x00, /* auto select mask low A */
>+		0x00, /* auto select pattern high A */
>+		0x00, /* auto select pattern low A */
>+		0x44, /* memory access time A, 600 ns */
>+		0x00, /* invert input A */
>+		0x00, /* RFU */
>+		0x00, /* RFU */
>+		0x00, /* module B control*/
>+		0x00, /* auto select mask high B */
>+		0x00, /* auto select mask low B */
>+		0x00, /* auto select pattern high B */
>+		0x00, /* auto select pattern low B */
>+		0x44, /* memory access time B, 600 ns */
>+		0x00, /* invert input B */
>+		0x00, /* RFU */
>+		0x00, /* RFU */
>+		0x00, /* auto select mask high Ext */
>+		0x00, /* auto select mask low Ext */
>+		0x00, /* auto select pattern high Ext */
>+		0x00, /* auto select pattern low Ext */
>+		0x00, /* RFU */
>+		0x02, /* destination - module A */
>+		0x01, /* power control reg, VCC power on */
>+		0x00, /* RFU */
>+		0x00, /* int status read only */
>+		0x00, /* Interrupt Mask Register */
>+		0x05, /* EXTINT=active-high, INT=push-pull */
>+		0x00, /* USCG1 */
>+		0x04, /* ack active low */
>+		0x00, /* LOCK = 0 */
>+		0x22, /* unknown */
>+		0x00, /* synchronization? */
>+	};
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "\n");
>+
>+	s->ca.owner = THIS_MODULE;
>+	s->ca.read_attribute_mem = sp2_ci_read_attribute_mem;
>+	s->ca.write_attribute_mem = sp2_ci_write_attribute_mem;
>+	s->ca.read_cam_control = sp2_ci_read_cam_control;
>+	s->ca.write_cam_control = sp2_ci_write_cam_control;
>+	s->ca.slot_reset = sp2_ci_slot_reset;
>+	s->ca.slot_shutdown = sp2_ci_slot_shutdown;
>+	s->ca.slot_ts_enable = sp2_ci_slot_ts_enable;
>+	s->ca.poll_slot_status = sp2_ci_poll_slot_status;
>+	s->ca.data = s;
>+	s->module_access_type = 0;
>+
>+	/* initialize all regs */
>+	ret = sp2_write_i2c(s, 0x00, &cimax_init[0], 34);
>+	if (ret)
>+		goto err;
>+
>+	/* lock registers */
>+	buf = 1;
>+	ret = sp2_write_i2c(s, 0x1f, &buf, 1);
>+	if (ret)
>+		goto err;
>+
>+	/* power on slots */
>+	ret = sp2_write_i2c(s, 0x18, &buf, 1);
>+	if (ret)
>+		goto err;
>+
>+	ret = dvb_ca_en50221_init(s->dvb_adap, &s->ca, 0, 1);
>+	if (ret)
>+		goto err;
>+
>+	return 0;
>+
>+err:
>+	dev_dbg(&s->client->dev, "init failed=%d\n", ret);
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+int sp2_exit(struct i2c_client *client)
>+{
>+	struct sp2 *s;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
>+
>+	if (client == NULL)
>+		return 0;
>+
>+	s = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
>+	if (s == NULL)
>+		return 0;
>+
>+	if (s->ca.data == NULL)
>+		return 0;
>+
>+	dvb_ca_en50221_release(&s->ca);
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+static int sp2_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
>+		const struct i2c_device_id *id)
>+{
>+	struct sp2_config *cfg = client->dev.platform_data;
>+	struct sp2 *s;
>+	int ret;
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
>+
>+	s = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sp2), GFP_KERNEL);
>+	if (!s) {
>+		ret = -ENOMEM;
>+		dev_err(&client->dev, "kzalloc() failed\n");
>+		goto err;
>+	}
>+
>+	s->client = client;
>+	s->dvb_adap = cfg->dvb_adap;
>+	s->priv = cfg->priv;
>+	s->ci_control = cfg->ci_control;
>+
>+	i2c_set_clientdata(client, s);
>+
>+	ret = sp2_init(s);
>+	if (ret)
>+		goto err;
>+
>+	dev_info(&s->client->dev, "CIMaX SP2 successfully attached\n");
>+	return 0;
>+err:
>+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "init failed=%d\n", ret);
>+	kfree(s);
>+
>+	return ret;
>+}
>+
>+static int sp2_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
>+{
>+	struct si2157 *s = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
wrong "struct si2157", it should be "struct sp2".
>+
>+	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "\n");
>+
>+	sp2_exit(client);
>+	if (s != NULL)
>+		kfree(s);
>+
>+	return 0;
>+}
>+
>+static const struct i2c_device_id sp2_id[] = {
>+	{"sp2", 0},
>+	{}
>+};
>+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, sp2_id);
>+
>+static struct i2c_driver sp2_driver = {
>+	.driver = {
>+		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
>+		.name	= "sp2",
>+	},
>+	.probe		= sp2_probe,
>+	.remove		= sp2_remove,
>+	.id_table	= sp2_id,
>+};
>+
>+module_i2c_driver(sp2_driver);
>+
>+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver");
>+MODULE_AUTHOR("Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@xxxxxx>");
>+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
>new file mode 100644
>index 0000000..6cceea0
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2.h
>@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
>+/*
>+ * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
>+ *
>+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@xxxxxx>
>+ *
>+ *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>+ *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>+ *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>+ *    (at your option) any later version.
>+ *
>+ *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>+ *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>+ *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>+ *    GNU General Public License for more details.
>+ */
>+
>+#ifndef SP2_H
>+#define SP2_H
>+
>+#include <linux/kconfig.h>
>+#include "dvb_ca_en50221.h"
>+
>+/*
>+ * I2C address
>+ * 0x40 (port 0)
>+ * 0x41 (port 1)
>+ */
>+struct sp2_config {
>+	/* dvb_adapter to attach the ci to */
>+	struct dvb_adapter *dvb_adap;
>+
>+	/* function ci_control handles the device specific ci ops */
>+	void *ci_control;
>+
>+	/* priv is passed back to function ci_control */
>+	void *priv;
>+};
>+
>+extern int sp2_ci_read_attribute_mem(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+					int slot, int addr);
>+extern int sp2_ci_write_attribute_mem(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+					int slot, int addr, u8 data);
>+extern int sp2_ci_read_cam_control(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+					int slot, u8 addr);
>+extern int sp2_ci_write_cam_control(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+					int slot, u8 addr, u8 data);
>+extern int sp2_ci_slot_reset(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot);
>+extern int sp2_ci_slot_shutdown(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot);
>+extern int sp2_ci_slot_ts_enable(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221, int slot);
>+extern int sp2_ci_poll_slot_status(struct dvb_ca_en50221 *en50221,
>+					int slot, int open);
>+
>+#endif
>diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
>new file mode 100644
>index 0000000..37fef7b
>--- /dev/null
>+++ b/drivers/media/dvb-frontends/sp2_priv.h
>@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
>+/*
>+ * CIMaX SP2/HF CI driver
>+ *
>+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@xxxxxx>
>+ *
>+ *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>+ *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>+ *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>+ *    (at your option) any later version.
>+ *
>+ *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>+ *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>+ *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
>+ *    GNU General Public License for more details.
>+ */
>+
>+#ifndef SP2_PRIV_H
>+#define SP2_PRIV_H
>+
>+#include "sp2.h"
>+#include "dvb_frontend.h"
>+
>+/* state struct */
>+struct sp2 {
>+	int status;
>+	struct i2c_client *client;
>+	struct dvb_adapter *dvb_adap;
>+	struct dvb_ca_en50221 ca;
>+	int module_access_type;
>+	unsigned long next_status_checked_time;
>+	void *priv;
>+	void *ci_control;
>+};
>+
>+#define SP2_CI_ATTR_ACS		0x00
>+#define SP2_CI_IO_ACS		0x04
>+#define SP2_CI_WR		0
>+#define SP2_CI_RD		1
>+
>+/* Module control register (0x00 module A, 0x09 module B) bits */
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_DET		0x01
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_AUTO	0x02
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_ACS0	0x04
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_ACS1	0x08
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_HAD		0x10
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_TSIEN	0x20
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_TSOEN	0x40
>+#define SP2_MOD_CTL_RST		0x80
>+
>+#endif
>-- 
>1.9.1
>
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