[REVIEW PATCH V4 01/12] [media] marvell-ccic: add MIPI support for marvell-ccic driver

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From: Libin Yang <lbyang@xxxxxxxxxxx>

This patch adds the MIPI support for marvell-ccic.
Board driver should determine whether using MIPI or not.

Signed-off-by: Albert Wang <twang13@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <lbyang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c  |   66 +++++++++++++
 drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h  |   28 +++++-
 drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c |  113 +++++++++++++++++++++-
 include/media/mmp-camera.h                       |   10 ++
 4 files changed, 214 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
index 7012913f..7e178d8 100755
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 #include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
 #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
@@ -253,6 +254,39 @@ static void mcam_ctlr_stop(struct mcam_camera *cam)
 	mcam_reg_clear_bit(cam, REG_CTRL0, C0_ENABLE);
 }
 
+static int mcam_config_mipi(struct mcam_camera *mcam, int enable)
+{
+	if (mcam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2 && enable) {
+		/* Using MIPI mode and enable MIPI */
+		cam_dbg(mcam, "camera: DPHY3=0x%x, DPHY5=0x%x, DPHY6=0x%x\n",
+			mcam->dphy[0], mcam->dphy[1], mcam->dphy[2]);
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY3, mcam->dphy[0]);
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY5, mcam->dphy[1]);
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY6, mcam->dphy[2]);
+
+		if (mcam->mipi_enabled == 0) {
+			BUG_ON(mcam->lane > 4 || mcam->lane <= 0);
+			/*
+			 * 0x41 actives 1 lane
+			 * 0x43 actives 2 lanes
+			 * 0x45 actives 3 lanes (never happen)
+			 * 0x47 actives 4 lanes
+			 */
+			mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_CTRL0,
+				CSI2_C0_MIPI_EN | CSI2_C0_ACT_LANE(mcam->lane));
+			mcam->mipi_enabled = 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		/* Using Parallel mode or disable MIPI */
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_CTRL0, 0x0);
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY3, 0x0);
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY5, 0x0);
+		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY6, 0x0);
+		mcam->mipi_enabled = 0;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 
 #ifdef MCAM_MODE_VMALLOC
@@ -656,6 +690,13 @@ static void mcam_ctlr_image(struct mcam_camera *cam)
 	 */
 	mcam_reg_write_mask(cam, REG_CTRL0, C0_SIF_HVSYNC,
 			C0_SIFM_MASK);
+
+	/*
+	 * This field controls the generation of EOF(DVP only)
+	 */
+	if (cam->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2)
+		mcam_reg_set_bit(cam, REG_CTRL0,
+				C0_EOF_VSYNC | C0_VEDGE_CTRL);
 }
 
 
@@ -886,6 +927,16 @@ static int mcam_read_setup(struct mcam_camera *cam)
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->dev_lock, flags);
 	clear_bit(CF_DMA_ACTIVE, &cam->flags);
 	mcam_reset_buffers(cam);
+	/*
+	 * Update CSI2_DPHY value
+	 */
+	if (cam->calc_dphy)
+		cam->calc_dphy(cam);
+	cam_dbg(cam, "camera: DPHY sets: dphy3=0x%x, dphy5=0x%x, dphy6=0x%x\n",
+			cam->dphy[0], cam->dphy[1], cam->dphy[2]);
+	ret = mcam_config_mipi(cam, 1);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		return ret;
 	mcam_ctlr_irq_enable(cam);
 	cam->state = S_STREAMING;
 	if (!test_bit(CF_SG_RESTART, &cam->flags))
@@ -1551,6 +1602,16 @@ static int mcam_v4l_open(struct file *filp)
 		mcam_set_config_needed(cam, 1);
 	}
 	(cam->users)++;
+	if (cam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
+		cam->pll1 = devm_clk_get(cam->dev, "pll1");
+		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cam->pll1) && cam->dphy[2] == 0) {
+			cam_err(cam, "Could not get pll1 clock\n");
+			if (IS_ERR(cam->pll1))
+				ret = PTR_ERR(cam->pll1);
+			else
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+		}
+	}
 out:
 	mutex_unlock(&cam->s_mutex);
 	return ret;
@@ -1569,10 +1630,15 @@ static int mcam_v4l_release(struct file *filp)
 	if (cam->users == 0) {
 		mcam_ctlr_stop_dma(cam);
 		mcam_cleanup_vb2(cam);
+		mcam_config_mipi(cam, 0);
 		mcam_ctlr_power_down(cam);
 		if (cam->buffer_mode == B_vmalloc && alloc_bufs_at_read)
 			mcam_free_dma_bufs(cam);
 	}
+	if (cam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2) {
+		devm_clk_put(cam->dev, cam->pll1);
+		cam->pll1 = NULL;
+	}
 	mutex_unlock(&cam->s_mutex);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
index 5e802c6..f73a801 100755
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
@@ -101,11 +101,21 @@ struct mcam_camera {
 	short int clock_speed;	/* Sensor clock speed, default 30 */
 	short int use_smbus;	/* SMBUS or straight I2c? */
 	enum mcam_buffer_mode buffer_mode;
+
+	enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
+	/* MIPI support */
+	int *dphy;
+	int mipi_enabled;
+	int lane;			/* lane number */
+
+	struct clk *pll1;
+
 	/*
 	 * Callbacks from the core to the platform code.
 	 */
 	void (*plat_power_up) (struct mcam_camera *cam);
 	void (*plat_power_down) (struct mcam_camera *cam);
+	void (*calc_dphy) (struct mcam_camera *cam);
 
 	/*
 	 * Everything below here is private to the mcam core and
@@ -218,6 +228,17 @@ int mccic_resume(struct mcam_camera *cam);
 #define REG_Y0BAR	0x00
 #define REG_Y1BAR	0x04
 #define REG_Y2BAR	0x08
+
+/*
+ * register definitions for MIPI support
+ */
+#define REG_CSI2_CTRL0	0x100
+#define   CSI2_C0_MIPI_EN (0x1 << 0)
+#define   CSI2_C0_ACT_LANE(n) ((n-1) << 1)
+#define REG_CSI2_DPHY3	0x12c
+#define REG_CSI2_DPHY5	0x134
+#define REG_CSI2_DPHY6	0x138
+
 /* ... */
 
 #define REG_IMGPITCH	0x24	/* Image pitch register */
@@ -286,13 +307,16 @@ int mccic_resume(struct mcam_camera *cam);
 #define	  C0_YUVE_XUVY	  0x00020000	/* 420: .UVY		*/
 #define	  C0_YUVE_XVUY	  0x00030000	/* 420: .VUY		*/
 /* Bayer bits 18,19 if needed */
+#define	  C0_EOF_VSYNC	  0x00400000	/* Generate EOF by VSYNC */
+#define	  C0_VEDGE_CTRL   0x00800000	/* Detect falling edge of VSYNC */
 #define	  C0_HPOL_LOW	  0x01000000	/* HSYNC polarity active low */
 #define	  C0_VPOL_LOW	  0x02000000	/* VSYNC polarity active low */
 #define	  C0_VCLK_LOW	  0x04000000	/* VCLK on falling edge */
 #define	  C0_DOWNSCALE	  0x08000000	/* Enable downscaler */
-#define	  C0_SIFM_MASK	  0xc0000000	/* SIF mode bits */
+/* SIFMODE */
 #define	  C0_SIF_HVSYNC	  0x00000000	/* Use H/VSYNC */
-#define	  CO_SOF_NOSYNC	  0x40000000	/* Use inband active signaling */
+#define	  C0_SOF_NOSYNC	  0x40000000	/* Use inband active signaling */
+#define	  C0_SIFM_MASK	  0xc0000000	/* SIF mode bits */
 
 /* Bits below C1_444ALPHA are not present in Cafe */
 #define REG_CTRL1	0x40	/* Control 1 */
diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
index c4c17fe..7ab01e9 100755
--- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
+++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
 #include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
 
 #include "mcam-core.h"
 
@@ -152,6 +153,103 @@ static void mmpcam_power_down(struct mcam_camera *mcam)
 	gpio_set_value(pdata->sensor_reset_gpio, 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * calc the dphy register values
+ * There are three dphy registers being used.
+ * dphy[0] - CSI2_DPHY3
+ * dphy[1] - CSI2_DPHY5
+ * dphy[2] - CSI2_DPHY6
+ * CSI2_DPHY3 and CSI2_DPHY6 can be set with a default value
+ * or be calculated dynamically
+ */
+void mmpcam_calc_dphy(struct mcam_camera *mcam)
+{
+	struct mmp_camera *cam = mcam_to_cam(mcam);
+	struct mmp_camera_platform_data *pdata = cam->pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	struct device *dev = &cam->pdev->dev;
+	unsigned long tx_clk_esc;
+
+	/*
+	 * If CSI2_DPHY3 is calculated dynamically,
+	 * pdata->lane_clk should be already set
+	 * either in the board driver statically
+	 * or in the sensor driver dynamically.
+	 */
+	/*
+	 * dphy[0] - CSI2_DPHY3:
+	 *  bit 0 ~ bit 7: HS Term Enable.
+	 *   defines the time that the DPHY
+	 *   wait before enabling the data
+	 *   lane termination after detecting
+	 *   that the sensor has driven the data
+	 *   lanes to the LP00 bridge state.
+	 *   The value is calculated by:
+	 *   (Max T(D_TERM_EN)/Period(DDR)) - 1
+	 *  bit 8 ~ bit 15: HS_SETTLE
+	 *   Time interval during which the HS
+	 *   receiver shall ignore any Data Lane
+	 *   HS transistions.
+	 *   The vaule has been calibrated on
+	 *   different boards. It seems to work well.
+	 *
+	 *  More detail please refer
+	 *  MIPI Alliance Spectification for D-PHY
+	 *  document for explanation of HS-SETTLE
+	 *  and D-TERM-EN.
+	 */
+	switch (pdata->dphy3_algo) {
+	case 1:
+		/*
+		 * dphy3_algo == 1
+		 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA910
+		 */
+		pdata->dphy[0] = ((1 + pdata->lane_clk * 80 / 1000) & 0xff) << 8
+			| (1 + pdata->lane_clk * 35 / 1000);
+		break;
+	case 2:
+		/*
+		 * dphy3_algo == 2
+		 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA2128
+		 */
+		pdata->dphy[0] =
+			((2 + pdata->lane_clk * 110 / 1000) & 0xff) << 8
+			| (1 + pdata->lane_clk * 35 / 1000);
+		break;
+	default:
+		/*
+		 * dphy3_algo == 0
+		 * Use default CSI2_DPHY3 value for PXA688/PXA988
+		 */
+		dev_dbg(dev, "camera: use the default CSI2_DPHY3 value\n");
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * pll1 will never be changed, it is a fixed value
+	 */
+
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(mcam->pll1))
+		return;
+
+	/* get the escape clk, this is hard coded */
+	tx_clk_esc = (clk_get_rate(mcam->pll1) / 1000000) / 12;
+
+	/*
+	 * dphy[2] - CSI2_DPHY6:
+	 * bit 0 ~ bit 7: CK Term Enable
+	 *  Time for the Clock Lane receiver to enable the HS line
+	 *  termination. The value is calculated similarly with
+	 *  HS Term Enable
+	 * bit 8 ~ bit 15: CK Settle
+	 *  Time interval during which the HS receiver shall ignore
+	 *  any Clock Lane HS transitions.
+	 *  The value is calibrated on the boards.
+	 */
+	pdata->dphy[2] = ((534 * tx_clk_esc / 2000 - 1) & 0xff) << 8
+			| ((38 * tx_clk_esc / 1000 - 1) & 0xff);
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "camera: DPHY sets: dphy3=0x%x, dphy5=0x%x, dphy6=0x%x\n",
+		pdata->dphy[0], pdata->dphy[1], pdata->dphy[2]);
+}
 
 static irqreturn_t mmpcam_irq(int irq, void *data)
 {
@@ -174,6 +272,10 @@ static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	struct mmp_camera_platform_data *pdata;
 	int ret;
 
+	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
+	if (!pdata)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	cam = kzalloc(sizeof(*cam), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (cam == NULL)
 		return -ENOMEM;
@@ -183,8 +285,18 @@ static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	mcam = &cam->mcam;
 	mcam->plat_power_up = mmpcam_power_up;
 	mcam->plat_power_down = mmpcam_power_down;
+	mcam->calc_dphy = mmpcam_calc_dphy;
 	mcam->dev = &pdev->dev;
 	mcam->use_smbus = 0;
+	mcam->bus_type = pdata->bus_type;
+	mcam->dphy = pdata->dphy;
+	/* mosetly it won't happen. dphy is an array in pdata, but in case .. */
+	if (unlikely(mcam->dphy == NULL)) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		goto out_free;
+	}
+	mcam->mipi_enabled = 0;
+	mcam->lane = pdata->lane;
 	mcam->chip_id = V4L2_IDENT_ARMADA610;
 	mcam->buffer_mode = B_DMA_sg;
 	spin_lock_init(&mcam->dev_lock);
@@ -223,7 +335,6 @@ static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	 * Find the i2c adapter.  This assumes, of course, that the
 	 * i2c bus is already up and functioning.
 	 */
-	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
 	mcam->i2c_adapter = platform_get_drvdata(pdata->i2c_device);
 	if (mcam->i2c_adapter == NULL) {
 		ret = -ENODEV;
diff --git a/include/media/mmp-camera.h b/include/media/mmp-camera.h
index 7611963..813efe2 100755
--- a/include/media/mmp-camera.h
+++ b/include/media/mmp-camera.h
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
 /*
  * Information for the Marvell Armada MMP camera
  */
@@ -6,4 +7,13 @@ struct mmp_camera_platform_data {
 	struct platform_device *i2c_device;
 	int sensor_power_gpio;
 	int sensor_reset_gpio;
+	enum v4l2_mbus_type bus_type;
+	/*
+	 * MIPI support
+	 */
+	int dphy[3];		/* DPHY: CSI2_DPHY3, CSI2_DPHY5, CSI2_DPHY6 */
+	int dphy3_algo;		/* Exist 2 algos for calculate CSI2_DPHY3 */
+	int mipi_enabled;	/* MIPI enabled flag */
+	int lane;		/* ccic used lane number; 0 means DVP mode */
+	int lane_clk;
 };
-- 
1.7.9.5

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