RE: [PATCH 02/15] [media] marvell-ccic: add MIPI support for marvell-ccic driver

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Hi, Guennadi

We will update the patch by following your good suggestion! :)

>-----Original Message-----
>From: Guennadi Liakhovetski [mailto:g.liakhovetski@xxxxxx]
>Sent: Tuesday, 27 November, 2012 18:43
>To: Albert Wang
>Cc: corbet@xxxxxxx; linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Libin Yang
>Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/15] [media] marvell-ccic: add MIPI support for marvell-ccic driver
>
>Hi Albert
>
>A general question first: is the MIPI CSI-2 implementation common to all ccic variants or
>specific to your SoC?
>
I think it's for all marvell ccic.

>On Fri, 23 Nov 2012, Albert Wang wrote:
>
>> From: Libin Yang <lbyang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> This patch adds the MIPI support for marvell-ccic.
>> Board driver should determine whether using MIPI or not.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Albert Wang <twang13@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Libin Yang <lbyang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c  |   60 ++++++++++++++++++
>>  drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h  |   21 ++++++-
>>  drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c |   72 +++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  include/media/mmp-camera.h                       |    9 +++
>>  4 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
>> b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
>> index 7012913f..b111f0d 100755
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.c
>> @@ -253,6 +253,46 @@ static void mcam_ctlr_stop(struct mcam_camera *cam)
>>  	mcam_reg_clear_bit(cam, REG_CTRL0, C0_ENABLE);  }
>>
>> +static int mcam_config_mipi(struct mcam_camera *mcam, int enable) {
>> +	if (mcam->bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_LANES && enable) {
>
>V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_LANES is not a bus-type, it's a mask of all possible lane-number
>configurations. You probably want to use V4L2_MBUS_CSI2 throught the driver
>
Yes, bus_type should be enum v4l2_mbus_type.
We can change it soon.

>> +		/* Using MIPI mode and enable MIPI */
>> +		cam_dbg(mcam, "camera: DPHY3=0x%x, DPHY5=0x%x,
>DPHY6=0x%x\n",
>> +			(*mcam->dphy)[0], (*mcam->dphy)[1], (*mcam->dphy)[2]);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY3, (*mcam->dphy)[0]);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY6, (*mcam->dphy)[2]);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY5, (*mcam->dphy)[1]);
>
>If you change your mcam->dphy as proposed below, the above would simplify to mcam-
>>dphy[x]
>
>> +
>> +		if (mcam->mipi_enabled == 0) {
>> +			/*
>> +			 * 0x41 actives 1 lane
>> +			 * 0x43 actives 2 lanes
>> +			 * 0x47 actives 4 lanes
>> +			 * There is no 3 lanes case
>> +			 */
>> +			if (mcam->lane == 1)
>
>Use "switch (mcam->lane)"
>
OK.

>> +				mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_CTRL0, 0x41);
>> +			else if (mcam->lane == 2)
>> +				mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_CTRL0, 0x43);
>> +			else if (mcam->lane == 4)
>> +				mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_CTRL0, 0x47);
>> +			else {
>> +				cam_err(mcam, "camera: lane number set err");
>> +				return -EINVAL;
>> +			}
>> +			mcam->mipi_enabled = 1;
>> +		}
>> +	} else {
>> +		/* Using para mode or disable MIPI */
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY3, 0x0);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY6, 0x0);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_DPHY5, 0x0);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(mcam, REG_CSI2_CTRL0, 0x0);
>> +		mcam->mipi_enabled = 0;
>> +	}
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>>  /*
>> ------------------------------------------------------------------- */
>>
>>  #ifdef MCAM_MODE_VMALLOC
>> @@ -656,6 +696,15 @@ static void mcam_ctlr_image(struct mcam_camera *cam)
>>  	 */
>>  	mcam_reg_write_mask(cam, REG_CTRL0, C0_SIF_HVSYNC,
>>  			C0_SIFM_MASK);
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * This field controls the generation of EOF(DVP only)
>> +	 */
>> +	if (cam->bus_type != V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_LANES) {
>> +		mcam_reg_set_bit(cam, REG_CTRL0,
>> +				C0_EOF_VSYNC | C0_VEDGE_CTRL);
>> +		mcam_reg_write(cam, REG_CTRL3, 0x4);
>
>This will also now be run on existing configurations... Have to verify, whether this is safe
>there.
>
We have verified it on our existed platform on hand. We just follow up our spec.
 
>> +	}
>>  }
>>
>>
>> @@ -886,6 +935,16 @@ static int mcam_read_setup(struct mcam_camera *cam)
>>  	spin_lock_irqsave(&cam->dev_lock, flags);
>>  	clear_bit(CF_DMA_ACTIVE, &cam->flags);
>>  	mcam_reset_buffers(cam);
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Update CSI2_DPHY value
>> +	 */
>> +	if (cam->calc_dphy)
>> +		cam->calc_dphy(cam);
>> +	cam_dbg(cam, "camera: DPHY sets: dphy3=0x%x, dphy5=0x%x, dphy6=0x%x\n",
>> +			(*cam->dphy)[0], (*cam->dphy)[1], (*cam->dphy)[2]);
>> +	ret = mcam_config_mipi(cam, 1);
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		return ret;
>>  	mcam_ctlr_irq_enable(cam);
>>  	cam->state = S_STREAMING;
>>  	if (!test_bit(CF_SG_RESTART, &cam->flags)) @@ -1569,6 +1628,7 @@
>> static int mcam_v4l_release(struct file *filp)
>>  	if (cam->users == 0) {
>>  		mcam_ctlr_stop_dma(cam);
>>  		mcam_cleanup_vb2(cam);
>> +		mcam_config_mipi(cam, 0);
>>  		mcam_ctlr_power_down(cam);
>>  		if (cam->buffer_mode == B_vmalloc && alloc_bufs_at_read)
>>  			mcam_free_dma_bufs(cam);
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
>> b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
>> index e226de4..2d444a1 100755
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mcam-core.h
>> @@ -101,11 +101,18 @@ struct mcam_camera {
>>  	short int clock_speed;	/* Sensor clock speed, default 30 */
>>  	short int use_smbus;	/* SMBUS or straight I2c? */
>>  	enum mcam_buffer_mode buffer_mode;
>> +
>> +	/* MIPI support */
>> +	int bus_type;
>> +	int (*dphy)[3];
>
>This looks too complicated. Didn't you just mean
>
>	int *dphy;
>
>? Then the assignment would change too
>
Yes.

>> +	int mipi_enabled;
>> +	int lane;			/* lane number */
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Callbacks from the core to the platform code.
>>  	 */
>>  	void (*plat_power_up) (struct mcam_camera *cam);
>>  	void (*plat_power_down) (struct mcam_camera *cam);
>> +	void (*calc_dphy)(struct mcam_camera *cam);
>>
>>  	/*
>>  	 * Everything below here is private to the mcam core and @@ -218,6
>> +225,15 @@ int mccic_resume(struct mcam_camera *cam);
>>  #define REG_Y0BAR	0x00
>>  #define REG_Y1BAR	0x04
>>  #define REG_Y2BAR	0x08
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * register definitions for MIPI support  */
>> +#define REG_CSI2_CTRL0	0x100
>> +#define REG_CSI2_DPHY3  0x12c
>> +#define REG_CSI2_DPHY5  0x134
>> +#define REG_CSI2_DPHY6  0x138
>> +
>>  /* ... */
>>
>>  #define REG_IMGPITCH	0x24	/* Image pitch register */
>> @@ -292,7 +308,9 @@ int mccic_resume(struct mcam_camera *cam);
>>  #define	  C0_DOWNSCALE	  0x08000000	/* Enable downscaler */
>>  #define	  C0_SIFM_MASK	  0xc0000000	/* SIF mode bits */
>>  #define	  C0_SIF_HVSYNC	  0x00000000	/* Use H/VSYNC */
>> -#define	  CO_SOF_NOSYNC	  0x40000000	/* Use inband active signaling */
>> +#define	  C0_SOF_NOSYNC	  0x40000000	/* Use inband active signaling */
>
>The above two lines seem identical?
>
These should be a typo in old code, the macro name should be C0 not CO.

>> +#define   C0_EOF_VSYNC	  0x00400000	/* Generate EOF by VSYNC */
>> +#define   C0_VEDGE_CTRL   0x00800000	/* Detecting falling edge of VSYNC */
>>
>>  /* Bits below C1_444ALPHA are not present in Cafe */
>>  #define REG_CTRL1	0x40	/* Control 1 */
>> @@ -308,6 +326,7 @@ int mccic_resume(struct mcam_camera *cam);
>>  #define	  C1_TWOBUFS	  0x08000000	/* Use only two DMA buffers */
>>  #define	  C1_PWRDWN	  0x10000000	/* Power down */
>>
>> +#define REG_CTRL3	0x1ec	/* CCIC parallel mode */
>>  #define REG_CLKCTRL	0x88	/* Clock control */
>>  #define	  CLK_DIV_MASK	  0x0000ffff	/* Upper bits RW "reserved" */
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
>> b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
>> index c4c17fe..9d7aa79 100755
>> --- a/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
>> +++ b/drivers/media/platform/marvell-ccic/mmp-driver.c
>> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>>  #include <linux/delay.h>
>>  #include <linux/list.h>
>>  #include <linux/pm.h>
>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>>
>>  #include "mcam-core.h"
>>
>> @@ -152,6 +153,69 @@ static void mmpcam_power_down(struct mcam_camera
>*mcam)
>>  	gpio_set_value(pdata->sensor_reset_gpio, 0);  }
>>
>> +/*
>> + * calc the dphy register values
>> + * There are three dphy registers being used.
>> + * dphy[0] can be set with a default value
>> + * or be calculated dynamically
>> + */
>> +void mmpcam_calc_dphy(struct mcam_camera *mcam) {
>> +	struct mmp_camera *cam = mcam_to_cam(mcam);
>> +	struct mmp_camera_platform_data *pdata = cam->pdev->dev.platform_data;
>> +	struct device *dev = &cam->pdev->dev;
>> +	unsigned long tx_clk_esc;
>> +	struct clk *pll1;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * If dphy[0] is calculated dynamically,
>> +	 * pdata->lane_clk should be already set
>> +	 * either in the board driver statically
>> +	 * or in the sensor driver dynamically.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (pdata->dphy3_algo == 1)
>
>Use "switch (pdata->dphy3_algo)" and you could define macros for "1" and "2," although, if
>they are not specific to respective SoCs, you can leave
>1 and 2 too.
>
OK.

>> +		/*
>> +		 * dphy3_algo == 1
>> +		 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA910
>> +		 */
>> +		pdata->dphy[0] = ((1 + pdata->lane_clk * 80 / 1000) & 0xff) << 8
>> +			| (1 + pdata->lane_clk * 35 / 1000);
>> +	else if (pdata->dphy3_algo == 2)
>> +		/*
>> +		 * dphy3_algo == 2
>> +		 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA2128
>> +		 */
>> +		pdata->dphy[0] =
>> +			((2 + pdata->lane_clk * 110 / 1000) & 0xff) << 8
>> +			| (1 + pdata->lane_clk * 35 / 1000);
>> +	else
>> +		/*
>> +		 * dphy3_algo == 0
>> +		 * Use default CSI2_DPHY3 value for PXA688/PXA988
>> +		 */
>> +		dev_dbg(dev, "camera: use the default CSI2_DPHY3 value\n");
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * pll1 will never be changed, it is a fixed value
>> +	 */
>> +	pll1 = clk_get(dev, "pll1");
>> +	if (IS_ERR(pll1)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Could not get pll1 clock\n");
>> +		return;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	tx_clk_esc = clk_get_rate(pll1) / 1000000 / 12;
>> +	clk_put(pll1);
>
>Once you release your clock per "clk_put()" its rate can be changed by some other user,
>so, your tx_clk_esc becomes useless. Better keep the reference to the clock until clean up.
>Maybe you can also use
>devm_clk_get() to simplify the clean up.
>
That's a good suggestion.

>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * Update dphy6 according to current tx_clk_esc
>> +	 */
>> +	pdata->dphy[2] = ((534 * tx_clk_esc / 2000 - 1) & 0xff) << 8
>> +			| ((38 * tx_clk_esc / 1000 - 1) & 0xff);
>> +
>> +	dev_dbg(dev, "camera: DPHY sets: dphy3=0x%x, dphy5=0x%x, dphy6=0x%x\n",
>> +		pdata->dphy[0], pdata->dphy[1], pdata->dphy[2]); }
>>
>>  static irqreturn_t mmpcam_irq(int irq, void *data)  { @@ -174,6
>> +238,8 @@ static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  	struct mmp_camera_platform_data *pdata;
>>  	int ret;
>>
>> +	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
>
>Would be good to check for pdata != NULL
>
Sure.

>> +
>>  	cam = kzalloc(sizeof(*cam), GFP_KERNEL);
>>  	if (cam == NULL)
>>  		return -ENOMEM;
>> @@ -183,8 +249,13 @@ static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  	mcam = &cam->mcam;
>>  	mcam->plat_power_up = mmpcam_power_up;
>>  	mcam->plat_power_down = mmpcam_power_down;
>> +	mcam->calc_dphy = mmpcam_calc_dphy;
>>  	mcam->dev = &pdev->dev;
>>  	mcam->use_smbus = 0;
>> +	mcam->bus_type = pdata->bus_type;
>> +	mcam->dphy = &(pdata->dphy);
>
>This would change to
>
>+	mcam->dphy = pdata->dphy;
>
Yes.

>> +	mcam->mipi_enabled = 0;
>> +	mcam->lane = pdata->lane;
>>  	mcam->chip_id = V4L2_IDENT_ARMADA610;
>>  	mcam->buffer_mode = B_DMA_sg;
>>  	spin_lock_init(&mcam->dev_lock);
>> @@ -223,7 +294,6 @@ static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>  	 * Find the i2c adapter.  This assumes, of course, that the
>>  	 * i2c bus is already up and functioning.
>>  	 */
>> -	pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data;
>>  	mcam->i2c_adapter = platform_get_drvdata(pdata->i2c_device);
>>  	if (mcam->i2c_adapter == NULL) {
>>  		ret = -ENODEV;
>> diff --git a/include/media/mmp-camera.h b/include/media/mmp-camera.h
>> index 7611963..a0b034a 100755
>> --- a/include/media/mmp-camera.h
>> +++ b/include/media/mmp-camera.h
>> @@ -6,4 +6,13 @@ struct mmp_camera_platform_data {
>>  	struct platform_device *i2c_device;
>>  	int sensor_power_gpio;
>>  	int sensor_reset_gpio;
>> +	/*
>> +	 * MIPI support
>> +	 */
>> +	int dphy[3];		/* DPHY: CSI2_DPHY3, CSI2_DPHY5, CSI2_DPHY6 */
>> +	int dphy3_algo;		/* Exist 2 algos for calculate CSI2_DPHY3 */
>> +	int bus_type;
>
>You can make bus_type of type "enum v4l2_mbus_type" and move it above the "MIPI
>support" comment - it can be used globally. The V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL value is anyway
>"0," so, no existing configurations should suffer.
>
Yes, we should define bus_type with enum v4l2_mbus_type.

>> +	int mipi_enabled;	/* MIPI enabled flag */
>> +	int lane;		/* ccic used lane number; 0 means DVP mode */
>> +	int lane_clk;
>>  };
>> --
>> 1.7.9.5
>
>Thanks
>Guennadi
>---
>Guennadi Liakhovetski, Ph.D.
>Freelance Open-Source Software Developer http://www.open-technology.de/
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