Re: [PATCHv4 1/2] v4l: Add new framesamples field to struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt

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Hi Sylwester,

On Wednesday 14 December 2011 13:23:07 Sylwester Nawrocki wrote:
> The purpose of the new field is to allow the video pipeline elements
> to negotiate memory buffer size for compressed data frames, where
> the buffer size cannot be derived from pixel width and height and
> the pixel code.
> 
> For VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT and VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT ioctls, the
> framesamples parameter should be calculated by the driver from pixel
> width, height, color format and other parameters if required and
> returned to the caller. This applies to compressed data formats only.
> 
> The application should propagate the framesamples value, whatever
> returned at the first sub-device within a data pipeline, i.e. at the
> pipeline's data source.
> 
> For compressed data formats the host drivers should internally
> validate the framesamples parameter values before streaming is
> enabled, to make sure the memory buffer size requirements are
> satisfied along the pipeline.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> --
> There is no changes in this patch comparing to v3.
> ---
>  Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml     |   10 ++++++++--
>  Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml |    9 ++++++++-
>  include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h                      |    4 +++-
>  3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
> b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml index 0916a73..b9d24eb
> 100644
> --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
> +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml

> @@ -160,7 +160,13 @@
>        guaranteed to be supported by the device. In particular, drivers
> guarantee that a returned format will not be further changed if passed to
> an &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT; call as-is (as long as external parameters, such
> as
> -      formats on other pads or links' configuration are not changed).
> </para>
> +      formats on other pads or links' configuration are not changed). When
> +      a device contains a data encoder, the <structfield>
> +      <link linkend="v4l2-mbus-framefmt-framesamples">framesamples</link>
> +      </structfield> field value may be further changed, if parameters of
> the
> +      encoding process are changed after the format has been negotiated. In
> +      such situation applications should use &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; ioctl to
> +      query an updated format.</para>

Sorry for answering so late. I've been thinking about this topic (as well as 
the proposed new pixelclock field) quite a lot, and one question strikes me 
here (please don't hate me): does userspace need to care about the 
framesamples field ? It looks like the value is only used inside the kernel, 
and we're relying on on userspace to propagate those values between subdevs.

If that's the case, wouldn't it be better to have an in-kernel API to handle 
this ? I'm a bit concerned about forcing userspace to handle internal 
information to userspace if there's no reason to do so.

What's the rationale between your solution, is there a need for the 
framesamples information in userspace ?

>        <para>Drivers automatically propagate formats inside sub-devices.
> When a try or active format is set on a pad, corresponding formats on
> other pads diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
> b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml index
> 49c532e..7c202a1 100644
> --- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
> +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
> @@ -33,9 +33,16 @@
>  	  <entry>Image colorspace, from &v4l2-colorspace;. See
>  	  <xref linkend="colorspaces" /> for details.</entry>
>  	</row>
> +	<row id="v4l2-mbus-framefmt-framesamples">
> +	  <entry>__u32</entry>
> +	  <entry><structfield>framesamples</structfield></entry>
> +	  <entry>Maximum number of bus samples per frame for compressed data
> +	    formats. For uncompressed formats drivers and applications must
> +	    set this parameter to zero. </entry>
> +	</row>
>  	<row>
>  	  <entry>__u32</entry>
> -	  <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[7]</entry>
> +	  <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[6]</entry>
>  	  <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
>  	  set the array to zero.</entry>
>  	</row>
> diff --git a/include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h b/include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h
> index 5ea7f75..f18d6cd 100644
> --- a/include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h
> +++ b/include/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h
> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode {
>   * @code:	data format code (from enum v4l2_mbus_pixelcode)
>   * @field:	used interlacing type (from enum v4l2_field)
>   * @colorspace:	colorspace of the data (from enum v4l2_colorspace)
> + * @framesamples: maximum number of bus samples per frame
>   */
>  struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt {
>  	__u32			width;
> @@ -108,7 +109,8 @@ struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt {
>  	__u32			code;
>  	__u32			field;
>  	__u32			colorspace;
> -	__u32			reserved[7];
> +	__u32			framesamples;
> +	__u32			reserved[6];
>  };
> 
>  #endif

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart
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