Re: [PATCH] media: Add camera controls for the ov5642 driver

[Date Prev][Date Next][Thread Prev][Thread Next][Date Index][Thread Index]

 



2011/8/31 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
> Hi Bastian,
>
> On Wednesday 31 August 2011 17:27:49 Bastian Hecht wrote:
>> 2011/8/28 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>:
>> > On Wednesday 17 August 2011 18:02:07 Bastian Hecht wrote:
>> >> The driver now supports automatic/manual gain, automatic/manual white
>> >> balance, automatic/manual exposure control, vertical flip, brightness
>> >> control, contrast control and saturation control. Additionally the
>> >> following effects are available now: rotating the hue in the colorspace,
>> >> gray scale image and solarize effect.
>> >
>> > Any chance to port soc-camera to the control framework ? :-)
>>
>> I redirect that to Guennadi :-)
>
> Guennadi, do you have any update on this ? Hans posted patches early this
> year, do you know if there has been any work on them since then ?
>
>> >> Signed-off-by: Bastian Hecht <hechtb@xxxxxxxxx>
>> >> ---
>> >>
>> >> diff --git a/drivers/media/video/ov5642.c b/drivers/media/video/ov5642.c
>> >> index 1b40d90..069a720 100644
>> >> --- a/drivers/media/video/ov5642.c
>> >> +++ b/drivers/media/video/ov5642.c
>> >> @@ -74,6 +74,34 @@
>> >>  #define REG_AVG_WINDOW_END_Y_HIGH    0x5686
>> >>  #define REG_AVG_WINDOW_END_Y_LOW     0x5687
>> >>
>> >> +/* default values in native space */
>> >> +#define DEFAULT_RBBALANCE            0x400
>> >> +#define DEFAULT_CONTRAST             0x20
>> >> +#define DEFAULT_SATURATION           0x40
>> >> +
>> >> +#define MAX_EXP_NATIVE                       0x01ffff
>> >> +#define MAX_GAIN_NATIVE                      0x1f
>> >> +#define MAX_RBBALANCE_NATIVE         0x0fff
>> >> +#define MAX_EXP                              0xffff
>> >> +#define MAX_GAIN                     0xff
>> >> +#define MAX_RBBALANCE                        0xff
>> >> +#define MAX_HUE_TRIG_NATIVE          0x80
>> >> +
>> >> +#define OV5642_CONTROL_BLUE_SATURATION       (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE +
>> >> 0) +#define OV5642_CONTROL_RED_SATURATION        (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE
>> >> + 1) +#define OV5642_CONTROL_GRAY_SCALE    (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE + 2)
>> >> +#define OV5642_CONTROL_SOLARIZE              (V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE +
>> >> 3)
>> >
>> > If I'm not mistaken V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE is deprecated.
>>
>> I checked at http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/spec/x542.htm, googled
>> "V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE deprecated" and read
>> Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt. I couldn't find anything.
>> If it is deprecated, do you have an idea how to offer device specific
>> features to the user?
>
> The basic idea is that controls should be standardized, or at least documented
> and added to the V4L2 spec. Controls should belong to a class, so you should
> select the proper base class and add a big offset (I've used 0x1000) in the
> meantime if you want to export private controls.

Is this code accessable? Then I can just copy the scheme.

>> >> +
>> >> +#define EXP_V4L2_TO_NATIVE(x) ((x) << 4)
>> >> +#define EXP_NATIVE_TO_V4L2(x) ((x) >> 4)
>> >> +#define GAIN_V4L2_TO_NATIVE(x) ((x) * MAX_GAIN_NATIVE / MAX_GAIN)
>> >> +#define GAIN_NATIVE_TO_V4L2(x) ((x) * MAX_GAIN / MAX_GAIN_NATIVE)
>> >> +#define RBBALANCE_V4L2_TO_NATIVE(x) ((x) * MAX_RBBALANCE_NATIVE /
>> >> MAX_RBBALANCE) +#define RBBALANCE_NATIVE_TO_V4L2(x) ((x) * MAX_RBBALANCE
>> >> / MAX_RBBALANCE_NATIVE) +
>> >> +/* flaw in the datasheet. we need some extra lines */
>> >> +#define MANUAL_LONG_EXP_SAFETY_DISTANCE      20
>> >> +
>> >>  /* active pixel array size */
>> >>  #define OV5642_SENSOR_SIZE_X 2592
>> >>  #define OV5642_SENSOR_SIZE_Y 1944
>> >
>> > [snip]
>> >
>> >> @@ -804,6 +1013,100 @@ static int ov5642_set_resolution(struct
>> >> v4l2_subdev *sd) return ret;
>> >>  }
>> >>
>> >> +static int ov5642_restore_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
>> >> +{
>> >> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
>> >> +     struct ov5642 *priv = to_ov5642(client);
>> >> +     struct v4l2_control set_ctrl;
>> >> +     int tmp_red_balance = priv->red_balance;
>> >> +     int tmp_blue_balance = priv->blue_balance;
>> >> +     int tmp_gain = priv->gain;
>> >> +     int tmp_exp = priv->exposure;
>> >> +     int ret;
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->agc;
>> >> +     ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >
>> > What about writing to registers directly ?
>>
>> I thought about that too, but code duplication would be very large
>> (e.g. take the hue control). I considered the speedup of avoiding
>> function calls less than the error-proness of this duplication. It is
>> just cleaner imho.
>
> OK. This will be replaced when soc-camera will use the control framework
> anyway.
>
>> >> +
>> >> +     if (!priv->agc) {
>> >> +             set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_GAIN;
>> >> +             set_ctrl.value = tmp_gain;
>> >> +             if (!ret)
>> >> +                     ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +     }
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->awb;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     if (!priv->awb) {
>> >> +             set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE;
>> >> +             set_ctrl.value = tmp_red_balance;
>> >> +             if (!ret)
>> >> +                     ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +             set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE;
>> >> +             set_ctrl.value = tmp_blue_balance;
>> >> +             if (!ret)
>> >> +                     ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +     }
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->aec;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     if (priv->aec == V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL) {
>> >> +             set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE;
>> >> +             set_ctrl.value = tmp_exp;
>> >> +             if (!ret)
>> >> +                     ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +     }
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_VFLIP;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->vflip;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = OV5642_CONTROL_GRAY_SCALE;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->grayscale;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = OV5642_CONTROL_SOLARIZE;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->solarize;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = OV5642_CONTROL_BLUE_SATURATION;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->blue_saturation;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = OV5642_CONTROL_RED_SATURATION;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->red_saturation;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->brightness;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->contrast;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     set_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_HUE;
>> >> +     set_ctrl.value = priv->hue;
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_s_ctrl(sd, &set_ctrl);
>> >> +
>> >> +     return ret;
>> >> +}
>> >> +
>> >>  static int ov5642_try_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct
>> >> v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf) {
>> >>       const struct ov5642_datafmt *fmt   =
>> >> ov5642_find_datafmt(mf->code); @@ -856,6 +1159,9 @@ static int
>> >> ov5642_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf) if
>> >> (!ret)
>> >>               ret = ov5642_write_array(client,
>> >> ov5642_default_regs_finalise);
>> >>
>> >> +     /* the chip has been reset, so configure it again */
>> >> +     if (!ret)
>> >> +             ret = ov5642_restore_state(sd);
>> >
>> > I suppose there's no way to avoid resetting the chip ?
>>
>> Whenever the clock is down, the chip looses its state.
>
> But the clock isn't turned down at every s_fmt call. Would it be possible
> reinit the chip in the .s_power operation instead ?

Guennadi had the same idea. I tried it out already to do it in
s_power, but the chip hangs most times then. Even when I use mplayer
and the s_power() is closely followed by the s_fmt() the chip crashes.
Witch the same register writes but a small time gap. The chip has
suuuch a strange behavior that I gave up trying to solve it. It sounds
quite unbelievable I must admit, but meantime I stopped being amazed
by the ov5642.

>> >>       return ret;
>> >>  }
>> >
>> > [snip]
>> >
>> >> +static int ov5642_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_control
>> >> *ctrl) +{
>> >> +     struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
>> >> +     struct ov5642 *priv = to_ov5642(client);
>> >> +     int ret = 0;
>> >> +     u8 val8;
>> >> +     u16 val16;
>> >> +     u32 val32;
>> >> +     int trig;
>> >> +     struct v4l2_control aux_ctrl;
>> >> +
>> >> +     switch (ctrl->id) {
>> >> +     case V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN:
>> >> +             if (!ctrl->value) {
>> >> +                     aux_ctrl.id = V4L2_CID_GAIN;
>> >> +                     ret = ov5642_g_ctrl(sd, &aux_ctrl);
>> >> +                     if (ret)
>> >> +                             break;
>> >> +                     priv->gain = aux_ctrl.value;
>> >> +             }
>> >> +
>> >> +             ret = reg_read(client, REG_EXP_GAIN_CTRL, &val8);
>> >> +             if (ret)
>> >> +                     break;
>> >> +             val8 = ctrl->value ? val8 & ~BIT(1) : val8 | BIT(1);
>> >> +             ret = reg_write(client, REG_EXP_GAIN_CTRL, val8);
>> >> +             if (!ret)
>> >> +                     priv->agc = ctrl->value;
>> >
>> > What about caching the content of this register (and of other registers
>> > below) instead of reading it back ? If you can't do that, a
>> > reg_clr_set() function would make the code simpler.
>>
>> Ok I will do the caching.
>>
>> >> +             break;
>
> --
> Regards,
>
> Laurent Pinchart
>
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-media" in
the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html


[Index of Archives]     [Linux Input]     [Video for Linux]     [Gstreamer Embedded]     [Mplayer Users]     [Linux USB Devel]     [Linux Audio Users]     [Linux Kernel]     [Linux SCSI]     [Yosemite Backpacking]
  Powered by Linux