Re: [PATCH v17 16/17] media: uvcvideo: implement UVC v1.5 ROI

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On Mon, 3 Mar 2025 at 15:58, Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On 03/03/2025 15:02, Hans de Goede wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > On 3-Mar-25 14:32, Hans Verkuil wrote:
> >> Hans, Laurent, Yunke,
> >>
> >> On 03/02/2025 12:55, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
> >>> From: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>>
> >>> Implement support for ROI as described in UVC 1.5:
> >>> 4.2.2.1.20 Digital Region of Interest (ROI) Control
> >>>
> >>> ROI control is implemented using V4L2 control API as
> >>> two UVC-specific controls:
> >>> V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_RECT and
> >>> V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO.
> >>>
> >>> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Reviewed-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >>> ---
> >>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c   | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h   |  7 ++++
> >>>  include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h     |  1 +
> >>>  include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h      | 13 ++++++
> >>>  include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h |  7 ++++
> >>>  5 files changed, 109 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> >>> index 17a7ce525f71..1906ce5b7d50 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> >>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
> >>> @@ -358,6 +358,24 @@ static const struct uvc_control_info uvc_ctrls[] = {
> >>>             .flags          = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
> >>>                             | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
> >>>     },
> >>> +   /*
> >>> +    * UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE is needed because the RoI may get updated
> >>> +    * by sensors.
> >>> +    * "This RoI should be the same as specified in most recent SET_CUR
> >>> +    * except in the case where the ‘Auto Detect and Track’ and/or
> >>> +    * ‘Image Stabilization’ bit have been set."
> >>> +    * 4.2.2.1.20 Digital Region of Interest (ROI) Control
> >>> +    */
> >>> +   {
> >>> +           .entity         = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
> >>> +           .selector       = UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL,
> >>> +           .index          = 21,
> >>> +           .size           = 10,
> >>> +           .flags          = UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
> >>> +                           | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX
> >>> +                           | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF
> >>> +                           | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
> >>> +   },
> >>>  };
> >>>
> >>>  static const u32 uvc_control_classes[] = {
> >>> @@ -603,6 +621,44 @@ static const struct uvc_control_mapping *uvc_ctrl_filter_plf_mapping(
> >>>     return out_mapping;
> >>>  }
> >>>
> >>> +static int uvc_get_rect(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u8 query,
> >>> +                   const void *uvc_in, size_t v4l2_size, void *v4l2_out)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   const struct uvc_rect *uvc_rect = uvc_in;
> >>> +   struct v4l2_rect *v4l2_rect = v4l2_out;
> >>> +
> >>> +   if (WARN_ON(v4l2_size != sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)))
> >>> +           return -EINVAL;
> >>> +
> >>> +   if (uvc_rect->left > uvc_rect->right ||
> >>> +       uvc_rect->top > uvc_rect->bottom)
> >>> +           return -EIO;
> >>> +
> >>> +   v4l2_rect->top = uvc_rect->top;
> >>> +   v4l2_rect->left = uvc_rect->left;
> >>> +   v4l2_rect->height = uvc_rect->bottom - uvc_rect->top + 1;
> >>> +   v4l2_rect->width = uvc_rect->right - uvc_rect->left + 1;
> >>> +
> >>> +   return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>> +static int uvc_set_rect(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, size_t v4l2_size,
> >>> +                   const void *v4l2_in, void *uvc_out)
> >>> +{
> >>> +   struct uvc_rect *uvc_rect = uvc_out;
> >>> +   const struct v4l2_rect *v4l2_rect = v4l2_in;
> >>> +
> >>> +   if (WARN_ON(v4l2_size != sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)))
> >>> +           return -EINVAL;
> >>> +
> >>> +   uvc_rect->top = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->top);
> >>> +   uvc_rect->left = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->left);
> >>> +   uvc_rect->bottom = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->top + v4l2_rect->height - 1);
> >>> +   uvc_rect->right = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->left + v4l2_rect->width - 1);
> >>> +
> >>> +   return 0;
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>  static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = {
> >>>     {
> >>>             .id             = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
> >>> @@ -897,6 +953,28 @@ static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = {
> >>>             .selector       = UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL,
> >>>             .filter_mapping = uvc_ctrl_filter_plf_mapping,
> >>>     },
> >>> +   {
> >>> +           .id             = V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_RECT,
> >>> +           .entity         = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
> >>> +           .selector       = UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL,
> >>> +           .size           = sizeof(struct uvc_rect) * 8,
> >>> +           .offset         = 0,
> >>> +           .v4l2_type      = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT,
> >>> +           .data_type      = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_RECT,
> >>> +           .get            = uvc_get_rect,
> >>> +           .set            = uvc_set_rect,
> >>> +           .name           = "Region Of Interest Rectangle",
> >>
> >> According to how titles are capitalized in english, this should be lower-case "of".
> >>
> >>> +   },
> >>> +   {
> >>> +           .id             = V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO,
> >>> +           .entity         = UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
> >>> +           .selector       = UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL,
> >>> +           .size           = 16,
> >>> +           .offset         = 64,
> >>> +           .v4l2_type      = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK,
> >>> +           .data_type      = UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK,
> >>> +           .name           = "Region Of Interest Auto Controls",
> >>
> >> Ditto.
> >>
> >> This string is also one character too long (the control description string is at
> >> most 31 characters). Suggested alternatives:
> >>
> >> "Region of Interest Auto Ctrls"
> >
> > FWIW my vote goes to the above one, rationale:
> >
> > 1. ROI is unclear
> > 2. "Ctrls" with the _s_ over "Control" as this is a bitmask which allows
> >    multiple options to be set at the same time (so not a menu style control)
> >
> >> "ROI Auto Controls"
> >> "Region Of Interest Auto Control"
> >>
> >> I can make the changes myself, but I need to know which alternative to use for
> >> this string.
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> >       Hans
>
> Thank you for your quick reply! I'll merge it with this change.

A bit late to the party but +1 to Hans' choice.

On top of that, all the other controls are "Region of Interest X" not "ROI X"

>
> Regards,
>
>         Hans
>
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >>
> >>> +   },
> >>>  };
> >>>
> >>>  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> >>> @@ -1473,6 +1551,9 @@ static int __uvc_queryctrl_boundaries(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
> >>>
> >>>  static size_t uvc_mapping_v4l2_size(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping)
> >>>  {
> >>> +   if (mapping->v4l2_type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT)
> >>> +           return sizeof(struct v4l2_rect);
> >>> +
> >>>     if (uvc_ctrl_mapping_is_compound(mapping))
> >>>             return DIV_ROUND_UP(mapping->size, 8);
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> >>> index 6fc1cb9e99d1..b63720e21075 100644
> >>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> >>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
> >>> @@ -543,6 +543,13 @@ struct uvc_device_info {
> >>>     u16     uvc_version;
> >>>  };
> >>>
> >>> +struct uvc_rect {
> >>> +   u16 top;
> >>> +   u16 left;
> >>> +   u16 bottom;
> >>> +   u16 right;
> >>> +} __packed;
> >>> +
> >>>  struct uvc_status_streaming {
> >>>     u8      button;
> >>>  } __packed;
> >>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h b/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h
> >>> index 526b5155e23c..e1d9f5773187 100644
> >>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h
> >>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h
> >>> @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
> >>>  #define UVC_CT_ROLL_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL                       0x0f
> >>>  #define UVC_CT_ROLL_RELATIVE_CONTROL                       0x10
> >>>  #define UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL                             0x11
> >>> +#define UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL          0x14
> >>>
> >>>  /* A.9.5. Processing Unit Control Selectors */
> >>>  #define UVC_PU_CONTROL_UNDEFINED                   0x00
> >>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h b/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h
> >>> index f86185456dc5..cbe15bca9569 100644
> >>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h
> >>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h
> >>> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
> >>>  #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN 3
> >>>  #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM            4
> >>>  #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK 5
> >>> +#define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_RECT            6
> >>>
> >>>  /* Control flags */
> >>>  #define UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR              (1 << 0)
> >>> @@ -38,6 +39,18 @@
> >>>
> >>>  #define UVC_MENU_NAME_LEN 32
> >>>
> >>> +/* V4L2 driver-specific controls */
> >>> +#define V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_RECT       (V4L2_CID_USER_UVC_BASE + 1)
> >>> +#define V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO       (V4L2_CID_USER_UVC_BASE + 2)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_EXPOSURE          (1 << 0)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_IRIS                      (1 << 1)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE             (1 << 2)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_FOCUS                     (1 << 3)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_FACE_DETECT               (1 << 4)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_DETECT_AND_TRACK  (1 << 5)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_IMAGE_STABILIZATION       (1 << 6)
> >>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_HIGHER_QUALITY            (1 << 7)
> >>> +
> >>>  struct uvc_menu_info {
> >>>     __u32 value;
> >>>     __u8 name[UVC_MENU_NAME_LEN];
> >>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
> >>> index 974fd254e573..72e32814ea83 100644
> >>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
> >>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
> >>> @@ -215,6 +215,13 @@ enum v4l2_colorfx {
> >>>   */
> >>>  #define V4L2_CID_USER_THP7312_BASE         (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x11c0)
> >>>
> >>> +/*
> >>> + * The base for the uvc driver controls.
> >>> + * See linux/uvcvideo.h for the list of controls.
> >>> + * We reserve 64 controls for this driver.
> >>> + */
> >>> +#define V4L2_CID_USER_UVC_BASE                     (V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x11e0)
> >>> +
> >>>  /* MPEG-class control IDs */
> >>>  /* The MPEG controls are applicable to all codec controls
> >>>   * and the 'MPEG' part of the define is historical */
> >>>
> >>
> >>
> >
>


-- 
Ricardo Ribalda





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