Re: [PATCH v17 16/17] media: uvcvideo: implement UVC v1.5 ROI

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On 03/03/2025 15:02, Hans de Goede wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On 3-Mar-25 14:32, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>> Hans, Laurent, Yunke,
>>
>> On 03/02/2025 12:55, Ricardo Ribalda wrote:
>>> From: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>
>>> Implement support for ROI as described in UVC 1.5:
>>> 4.2.2.1.20 Digital Region of Interest (ROI) Control
>>>
>>> ROI control is implemented using V4L2 control API as
>>> two UVC-specific controls:
>>> V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_RECT and
>>> V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO.
>>>
>>> Reviewed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Reviewed-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Tested-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c   | 81 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h   |  7 ++++
>>>  include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h     |  1 +
>>>  include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h      | 13 ++++++
>>>  include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h |  7 ++++
>>>  5 files changed, 109 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
>>> index 17a7ce525f71..1906ce5b7d50 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_ctrl.c
>>> @@ -358,6 +358,24 @@ static const struct uvc_control_info uvc_ctrls[] = {
>>>  		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
>>>  				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
>>>  	},
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE is needed because the RoI may get updated
>>> +	 * by sensors.
>>> +	 * "This RoI should be the same as specified in most recent SET_CUR
>>> +	 * except in the case where the ‘Auto Detect and Track’ and/or
>>> +	 * ‘Image Stabilization’ bit have been set."
>>> +	 * 4.2.2.1.20 Digital Region of Interest (ROI) Control
>>> +	 */
>>> +	{
>>> +		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
>>> +		.selector	= UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL,
>>> +		.index		= 21,
>>> +		.size		= 10,
>>> +		.flags		= UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_CUR
>>> +				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MIN | UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_MAX
>>> +				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_GET_DEF
>>> +				| UVC_CTRL_FLAG_AUTO_UPDATE,
>>> +	},
>>>  };
>>>  
>>>  static const u32 uvc_control_classes[] = {
>>> @@ -603,6 +621,44 @@ static const struct uvc_control_mapping *uvc_ctrl_filter_plf_mapping(
>>>  	return out_mapping;
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> +static int uvc_get_rect(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, u8 query,
>>> +			const void *uvc_in, size_t v4l2_size, void *v4l2_out)
>>> +{
>>> +	const struct uvc_rect *uvc_rect = uvc_in;
>>> +	struct v4l2_rect *v4l2_rect = v4l2_out;
>>> +
>>> +	if (WARN_ON(v4l2_size != sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)))
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	if (uvc_rect->left > uvc_rect->right ||
>>> +	    uvc_rect->top > uvc_rect->bottom)
>>> +		return -EIO;
>>> +
>>> +	v4l2_rect->top = uvc_rect->top;
>>> +	v4l2_rect->left = uvc_rect->left;
>>> +	v4l2_rect->height = uvc_rect->bottom - uvc_rect->top + 1;
>>> +	v4l2_rect->width = uvc_rect->right - uvc_rect->left + 1;
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int uvc_set_rect(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping, size_t v4l2_size,
>>> +			const void *v4l2_in, void *uvc_out)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct uvc_rect *uvc_rect = uvc_out;
>>> +	const struct v4l2_rect *v4l2_rect = v4l2_in;
>>> +
>>> +	if (WARN_ON(v4l2_size != sizeof(struct v4l2_rect)))
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	uvc_rect->top = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->top);
>>> +	uvc_rect->left = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->left);
>>> +	uvc_rect->bottom = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->top + v4l2_rect->height - 1);
>>> +	uvc_rect->right = min(0xffff, v4l2_rect->left + v4l2_rect->width - 1);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>  static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = {
>>>  	{
>>>  		.id		= V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS,
>>> @@ -897,6 +953,28 @@ static const struct uvc_control_mapping uvc_ctrl_mappings[] = {
>>>  		.selector	= UVC_PU_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_CONTROL,
>>>  		.filter_mapping	= uvc_ctrl_filter_plf_mapping,
>>>  	},
>>> +	{
>>> +		.id		= V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_RECT,
>>> +		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
>>> +		.selector	= UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL,
>>> +		.size		= sizeof(struct uvc_rect) * 8,
>>> +		.offset		= 0,
>>> +		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT,
>>> +		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_RECT,
>>> +		.get		= uvc_get_rect,
>>> +		.set		= uvc_set_rect,
>>> +		.name		= "Region Of Interest Rectangle",
>>
>> According to how titles are capitalized in english, this should be lower-case "of".
>>
>>> +	},
>>> +	{
>>> +		.id		= V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO,
>>> +		.entity		= UVC_GUID_UVC_CAMERA,
>>> +		.selector	= UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL,
>>> +		.size		= 16,
>>> +		.offset		= 64,
>>> +		.v4l2_type	= V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK,
>>> +		.data_type	= UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK,
>>> +		.name		= "Region Of Interest Auto Controls",
>>
>> Ditto.
>>
>> This string is also one character too long (the control description string is at
>> most 31 characters). Suggested alternatives:
>>
>> "Region of Interest Auto Ctrls"
> 
> FWIW my vote goes to the above one, rationale:
> 
> 1. ROI is unclear
> 2. "Ctrls" with the _s_ over "Control" as this is a bitmask which allows
>    multiple options to be set at the same time (so not a menu style control)
>  
>> "ROI Auto Controls"
>> "Region Of Interest Auto Control"
>>
>> I can make the changes myself, but I need to know which alternative to use for
>> this string.
>  
> Regards,
>  
> 	Hans

Thank you for your quick reply! I'll merge it with this change.

Regards,

	Hans

> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>>
>>> +	},
>>>  };
>>>  
>>>  /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> @@ -1473,6 +1551,9 @@ static int __uvc_queryctrl_boundaries(struct uvc_video_chain *chain,
>>>  
>>>  static size_t uvc_mapping_v4l2_size(struct uvc_control_mapping *mapping)
>>>  {
>>> +	if (mapping->v4l2_type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_RECT)
>>> +		return sizeof(struct v4l2_rect);
>>> +
>>>  	if (uvc_ctrl_mapping_is_compound(mapping))
>>>  		return DIV_ROUND_UP(mapping->size, 8);
>>>  
>>> diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
>>> index 6fc1cb9e99d1..b63720e21075 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
>>> +++ b/drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvcvideo.h
>>> @@ -543,6 +543,13 @@ struct uvc_device_info {
>>>  	u16	uvc_version;
>>>  };
>>>  
>>> +struct uvc_rect {
>>> +	u16 top;
>>> +	u16 left;
>>> +	u16 bottom;
>>> +	u16 right;
>>> +} __packed;
>>> +
>>>  struct uvc_status_streaming {
>>>  	u8	button;
>>>  } __packed;
>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h b/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h
>>> index 526b5155e23c..e1d9f5773187 100644
>>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h
>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/usb/video.h
>>> @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
>>>  #define UVC_CT_ROLL_ABSOLUTE_CONTROL			0x0f
>>>  #define UVC_CT_ROLL_RELATIVE_CONTROL			0x10
>>>  #define UVC_CT_PRIVACY_CONTROL				0x11
>>> +#define UVC_CT_REGION_OF_INTEREST_CONTROL		0x14
>>>  
>>>  /* A.9.5. Processing Unit Control Selectors */
>>>  #define UVC_PU_CONTROL_UNDEFINED			0x00
>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h b/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h
>>> index f86185456dc5..cbe15bca9569 100644
>>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h
>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/uvcvideo.h
>>> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
>>>  #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN	3
>>>  #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_ENUM		4
>>>  #define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK	5
>>> +#define UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_RECT		6
>>>  
>>>  /* Control flags */
>>>  #define UVC_CTRL_FLAG_SET_CUR		(1 << 0)
>>> @@ -38,6 +39,18 @@
>>>  
>>>  #define UVC_MENU_NAME_LEN 32
>>>  
>>> +/* V4L2 driver-specific controls */
>>> +#define V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_RECT	(V4L2_CID_USER_UVC_BASE + 1)
>>> +#define V4L2_CID_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO	(V4L2_CID_USER_UVC_BASE + 2)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_EXPOSURE		(1 << 0)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_IRIS			(1 << 1)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE		(1 << 2)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_FOCUS			(1 << 3)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_FACE_DETECT		(1 << 4)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_DETECT_AND_TRACK	(1 << 5)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_IMAGE_STABILIZATION	(1 << 6)
>>> +#define V4L2_UVC_REGION_OF_INTEREST_AUTO_HIGHER_QUALITY		(1 << 7)
>>> +
>>>  struct uvc_menu_info {
>>>  	__u32 value;
>>>  	__u8 name[UVC_MENU_NAME_LEN];
>>> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
>>> index 974fd254e573..72e32814ea83 100644
>>> --- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
>>> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
>>> @@ -215,6 +215,13 @@ enum v4l2_colorfx {
>>>   */
>>>  #define V4L2_CID_USER_THP7312_BASE		(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x11c0)
>>>  
>>> +/*
>>> + * The base for the uvc driver controls.
>>> + * See linux/uvcvideo.h for the list of controls.
>>> + * We reserve 64 controls for this driver.
>>> + */
>>> +#define V4L2_CID_USER_UVC_BASE			(V4L2_CID_USER_BASE + 0x11e0)
>>> +
>>>  /* MPEG-class control IDs */
>>>  /* The MPEG controls are applicable to all codec controls
>>>   * and the 'MPEG' part of the define is historical */
>>>
>>
>>
> 





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