Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] media: i2c: Add driver for onsemi MT9M114 camera sensor

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Hi Jacopo,

On Fri, May 13, 2022 at 12:27:16PM +0200, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 03:20:55AM +0200, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > The MT9M114 is a CMOS camera sensor that combines a 1296x976 pixel array
> > with a 10-bit dynamic range together with an internal ISP. The driver
> > exposes two subdevs, one for the pixel array and one for the ISP (named
> > IFP for Image Flow Processor). Major supported features are
> >
> > - Full configuration of analog crop and binning in the pixel array
> > - Full configuration of scaling in the ISP
> > - Automatic exposure and white balance
> > - Manual exposure and analog gain
> > - Horizontal and vertical flip
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Let's start by acknowledging this driver works with a parallel
> interface as well
> 
> Tested-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> A few minor comments below
> 
> > ---
> > Changes since v1:
> >
> > - Add locking to protect formats and selection rectangles
> > - Move PLL configuration out of register array to code
> > - Add V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE support
> > - Add V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE support
> > - Set bus_type to V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN explicitly
> > - Add OF match table support
> > - Rename MAX_FRAME_RATE macro with MT9M114 prefix and use it through the
> >   driver
> > - Fix crash if controls initialization fails
> > - Fix indentation
> > - Add support for test pattern generator
> > - Define colorspace-related registers
> > - Fix typo in comment
> > - Centralize format information
> > - Select media bus formats based on bus type
> > - Add MIPI timing registers
> > - Print monitor version
> > - Fix clock retrieval error code
> > - Manually enter standby in parallel mode
> > - Use the ISP media entity function for the IFP
> > - Fix access to 32-bit registers
> > - Use OF device match unconditionally
> > - Switch to V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE
> > - Update to the latest subdev API
> > - Rename Aptina to onsemi
> > ---
> >  MAINTAINERS                 |    3 +-
> >  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |   11 +
> >  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |    1 +
> >  drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c | 2467 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >  4 files changed, 2481 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> >
> > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> > index e9919a359c12..ed467d03a0b8 100644
> > --- a/MAINTAINERS
> > +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> > @@ -13101,7 +13101,8 @@ M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >  L:	linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> >  S:	Maintained
> >  T:	git git://linuxtv.org/media_tree.git
> > -F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c.onnn,mt9m114.yaml
> > +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/onnn,mt9m114.yaml
> > +F:	drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> >
> >  MT9P031 APTINA CAMERA SENSOR
> >  M:	Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > index 69c56e24a612..24487e8f94e3 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> > @@ -1261,6 +1261,17 @@ config VIDEO_MT9M111
> >  	  This driver supports MT9M111, MT9M112 and MT9M131 cameras from
> >  	  Micron/Aptina
> >
> > +config VIDEO_MT9M114
> > +	tristate "onsemi MT9M114 sensor support"
> > +	depends on I2C && OF && VIDEO_V4L2
> > +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> 
> Is GPIOLIB required ?
> 
> > +	help
> > +	  This is a Video4Linux2 sensor-level driver for the onsemi MT9M114
> > +	  camera.
> > +
> > +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> > +	  module will be called mt9m114.
> > +
> >  config VIDEO_MT9P031
> >  	tristate "Aptina MT9P031 support"
> >  	depends on I2C && VIDEO_V4L2
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > index b01f6cd05ee8..72fc5a7f9ce6 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> > @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV13B10) += ov13b10.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9M001) += mt9m001.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9M032) += mt9m032.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9M111) += mt9m111.o
> > +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9M114) += mt9m114.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9P031) += mt9p031.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9T001) += mt9t001.o
> >  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9T112) += mt9t112.o
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> > new file mode 100644
> > index 000000000000..112f764725bf
> > --- /dev/null
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9m114.c
> > @@ -0,0 +1,2467 @@
> > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> > +/*
> > + * mt9m114.c onsemi MT9M114 sensor driver
> > + *
> > + * Copyright (c) 2020 Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > + * Copyright (c) 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
> > + *
> > + * Almost complete rewrite of work by Scott Jiang <Scott.Jiang.Linux@xxxxxxxxx>
> > + * itself based on work from Andrew Chew <achew@xxxxxxxxxx>.
> > + */
> > +
> > +#include <linux/clk.h>
> > +#include <linux/delay.h>
> > +#include <linux/errno.h>
> > +#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> 
> linux/mod_devicetable.h for of_device_id ?

Yes, and I can drop of.h

> > +#include <linux/module.h>
> > +#include <linux/mutex.h>
> > +#include <linux/of.h>
> > +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > +#include <linux/slab.h>
> 
> Is this just for kzalloc ? As you use devm_ version it is enough to
> include <linux/device.h>
> 
> > +#include <linux/types.h>
> > +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> > +
> > +#include <media/v4l2-async.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-mediabus.h>
> > +#include <media/v4l2-subdev.h>
> > +
> > +#define MT9M114_REG_8BIT(n)				((0 << 16) | (n))
> > +#define MT9M114_REG_16BIT(n)				((1 << 16) | (n))
> > +#define MT9M114_REG_32BIT(n)				((3 << 16) | (n))
> > +#define MT9M114_REG_SIZE_SHIFT				16
> > +#define MT9M114_REG_ADDR_MASK				0xffff
> > +
> > +/* Sysctl registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_CHIP_ID					MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x0000)
> > +#define MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x0080)
> > +#define MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_APPLY_PATCH			BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_SET_STATE			BIT(1)
> > +#define MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_REFRESH			BIT(2)
> > +#define MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_WAIT_FOR_EVENT			BIT(3)
> > +#define MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_OK				BIT(15)
> > +#define MT9M114_RESET_AND_MISC_CONTROL			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x001a)
> > +#define MT9M114_RESET_SOC					BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_PAD_SLEW				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x001e)
> > +#define MT9M114_PAD_CONTROL				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x0032)
> > +
> > +/* XDMA registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_ACCESS_CTL_STAT				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x0982)
> > +#define MT9M114_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS_ACCESS			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x098a)
> > +#define MT9M114_LOGICAL_ADDRESS_ACCESS			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x098e)
> > +
> > +/* Sensor Core registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3012)
> > +#define MT9M114_FINE_INTEGRATION_TIME			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3014)
> > +#define MT9M114_RESET_REGISTER				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x301a)
> > +#define MT9M114_RESET_REGISTER_LOCK_REG				BIT(3)
> > +#define MT9M114_RESET_REGISTER_MASK_BAD				BIT(9)
> > +#define MT9M114_FLASH					MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3046)
> > +#define MT9M114_GREEN1_GAIN				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3056)
> > +#define MT9M114_BLUE_GAIN				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3058)
> > +#define MT9M114_RED_GAIN				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x305a)
> > +#define MT9M114_GREEN2_GAIN				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x305c)
> > +#define MT9M114_GLOBAL_GAIN				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x305e)
> > +#define MT9M114_GAIN_DIGITAL_GAIN(n)				((n) << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_GAIN_DIGITAL_GAIN_MASK				(0xf << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_GAIN_ANALOG_GAIN(n)				((n) << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_GAIN_ANALOG_GAIN_MASK				(0xff << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CUSTOMER_REV				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x31fe)
> > +
> > +/* Monitor registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_MON_MAJOR_VERSION			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x8000)
> > +#define MT9M114_MON_MINOR_VERSION			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x8002)
> > +#define MT9M114_MON_RELEASE_VERSION			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x8004)
> > +
> > +/* Auto-Exposure Track registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_AE_TRACK_ALGO				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xa804)
> > +#define MT9M114_AE_TRACK_EXEC_AUTOMATIC_EXPOSURE		BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_AE_TRACK_AE_TRACKING_DAMPENING_SPEED	MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xa80a)
> > +
> > +/* Color Correction Matrix registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_CCM_ALGO				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xb404)
> > +#define MT9M114_CCM_EXEC_CALC_CCM_MATRIX			BIT(4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CCM_DELTA_GAIN				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xb42a)
> > +
> > +/* Camera Control registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_Y_ADDR_START		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc800)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_X_ADDR_START		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc802)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_Y_ADDR_END		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc804)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_X_ADDR_END		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc806)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_PIXCLK			MT9M114_REG_32BIT(0xc808)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_ROW_SPEED		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc80c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FINE_INTEG_TIME_MIN	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc80e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FINE_INTEG_TIME_MAX	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc810)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FRAME_LENGTH_LINES	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc812)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_LINE_LENGTH_PCK		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc814)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FINE_CORRECTION		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc816)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_CPIPE_LAST_ROW		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc818)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_REG_0_DATA		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc826)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc834)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_HORZ_MIRROR_EN		BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_VERT_FLIP_EN			BIT(1)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_NORMAL		(0 << 4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_SKIPPING		(1 << 4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_AVERAGE		(2 << 4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_SUMMING		(3 << 4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_MASK		(3 << 4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_NORMAL		(0 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_SKIPPING		(1 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_AVERAGE		(2 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_SUMMING		(3 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_MASK		(3 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_ANALOG_GAIN		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc836)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc83c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_FINE_INTEGRATION_TIME	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc83e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc84c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT_NORMAL				(0 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT_LENS_CALIBRATION		(1 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT_TEST_PATTERN			(2 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc84d)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_SOLID		(1 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_SOLID_BARS		(4 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_RANDOM		(5 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_FADING_BARS	(8 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_WALKING_1S_10B	(10 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_WALKING_1S_8B	(11 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_RED		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc84e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc850)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc852)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_XOFFSET			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc854)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_YOFFSET			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc856)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_WIDTH			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc858)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_HEIGHT			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc85a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_CROPMODE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc85c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_MODE_AE_AUTO_CROP_EN			BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_CROP_MODE_AWB_AUTO_CROP_EN			BIT(1)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_WIDTH			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc868)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_HEIGHT			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc86a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc86c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_RED_BLUE			BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_BYTES			BIT(1)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_MONO_ENABLE			BIT(2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BT656_ENABLE			BIT(3)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BT656_CROP_SCALE_DISABLE	BIT(4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FVLV_DISABLE			BIT(5)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_YUV			(0 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_RGB			(1 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_BAYER			(2 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_NONE			(3 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_MASK			(3 << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_RAWR10		(0 << 10)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_PRELSC_8_2	(1 << 10)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_POSTLSC_8_2	(2 << 10)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_PROCESSED8	(3 << 10)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_MASK		(3 << 10)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_565RGB		(0 << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_555RGB		(1 << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_444xRGB		(2 << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_444RGBx		(3 << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_MASK		(3 << 12)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc86e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_CLIP			BIT(5)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_AUV_OFFSET		BIT(4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_SELECT_601		BIT(3)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_NORMALISE			BIT(2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_SAMPLING_EVEN_UV		(0 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_SAMPLING_ODD_UV		(1 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_YUV_SAMPLING_EVENU_ODDV	(2 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_Y_OFFSET			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc870)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AEMODE				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc878)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_EXEC_SET_INDOOR				BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_DISCRETE_FRAMERATE			BIT(1)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_ADAPTATIVE_TARGET_LUMA			BIT(2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_ADAPTATIVE_SKIP_FRAMES			BIT(3)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_SKIP_FRAMES			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc879)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_TARGET_AVERAGE_LUMA		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc87a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_TARGET_AVERAGE_LUMA_DARK	MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc87b)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_BLACK_CLIPPING_TARGET		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc87c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_MIN_VIRT_INT_TIME_PCLK	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc87e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_MIN_VIRT_DGAIN		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc880)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_MAX_VIRT_DGAIN		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc882)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_MIN_VIRT_AGAIN		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc884)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_MAX_VIRT_AGAIN		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc886)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_VIRT_GAIN_TH_EG		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc888)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_EG_GATE_PERCENTAGE		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc88a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_FLICKER_FREQ_HZ			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc88b)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_MAX_FRAME_RATE			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc88c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_MIN_FRAME_RATE			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc88e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AET_TARGET_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc890)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(n)			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc892 + (n) * 2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(n)			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8a4 + (n) * 2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(n)			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8b6 + (n) * 2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L_RG_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8c8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L_BG_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8ca)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M_RG_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8cc)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M_BG_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8ce)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R_RG_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8d0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R_BG_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8d2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L_CTEMP			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8d4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M_CTEMP			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8d6)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R_CTEMP			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8d8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_XSCALE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc8f2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_YSCALE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc8f3)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(n)			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc8f4 + (n) * 2)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_XSHIFT_PRE_ADJ		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc904)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_YSHIFT_PRE_ADJ		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc906)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWBMODE				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc909)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_MODE_AUTO				BIT(1)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_MODE_EXCLUSIVE_AE			BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_R_L				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc90c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_G_L				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc90d)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_B_L				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc90e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_R_R				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc90f)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_G_R				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc910)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_B_R				MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc911)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_XSTART		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc914)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_YSTART		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc916)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_XEND		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc918)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_YEND		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc91a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_XSTART	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc91c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_YSTART	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc91e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_XEND		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc920)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_YEND		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc922)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_LLMODE				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc924)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_BRIGHTNESS			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc926)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_BRIGHTNESS			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc928)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_SATURATION			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc92a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_END_SATURATION			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc92b)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_DESATURATION		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc92c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_END_DESATURATION			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc92d)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_DEMOSAICING		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc92e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_AP_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc92f)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_AP_THRESH			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc930)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_DEMOSAICING			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc931)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_AP_GAIN			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc932)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_AP_THRESH			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc933)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_RED			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc934)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_GREEN			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc935)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_BLUE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc936)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_THRESH			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc937)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_RED			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc938)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_GREEN			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc939)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_BLUE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc93a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_THRESH			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc93b)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_BM		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc93c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_BM			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc93e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_GAMMA				MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc940)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_GRADIENT		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc942)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_GRADIENT		MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc943)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_LUMA_PERCENTAGE	MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc944)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_LUMA_PERCENTAGE	MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc945)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_GAIN_METRIC		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc946)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_GAIN_METRIC			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc948)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_FADE_TO_BLACK_LUMA		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc94a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_FADE_TO_BLACK_LUMA		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc94c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_CLUSTER_DC_TH_BM			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc94e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_CLUSTER_DC_GATE_PERCENTAGE	MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc950)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_SUMMING_SENSITIVITY_FACTOR	MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc951)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_TARGET_LUMA_BM		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc952)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_TARGET_LUMA_BM		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc954)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PGA_PGA_CONTROL			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc95e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_ENABLE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xc97e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_ENABLE_VALUE			BIT(0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_M_N		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc980)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_VALUE(m, n)		(((n) << 8) | (m))
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_P		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc982)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_P_VALUE(p)		((p) << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_OUTPUT_CONTROL			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc984)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_PORT_SELECT_PARALLEL			(0 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_PORT_SELECT_MIPI			(1 << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_CLOCK_SLOWDOWN				BIT(3)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_TRUNCATE_RAW_BAYER			BIT(4)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_PIXCLK_GATE				BIT(5)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_CONT_MIPI_CLK				BIT(6)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_CHAN_NUM(vc)				((vc) << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_HS_ZERO		MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc988)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_HS_ZERO_VALUE(n)		((n) << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_HS_EXIT_TRAIL	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc98a)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_HS_EXIT_VALUE(n)		((n) << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_HS_TRAIL_VALUE(n)	((n) << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_CLK_POST_PRE	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc98c)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_CLK_POST_VALUE(n)	((n) << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_CLK_PRE_VALUE(n)		((n) << 0)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_CLK_TRAIL_ZERO	MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xc98e)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_CLK_TRAIL_VALUE(n)	((n) << 8)
> > +#define MT9M114_CAM_PORT_MIPI_TIMING_T_CLK_ZERO_VALUE(n)	((n) << 0)
> > +
> > +/* System Manager registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_SYSMGR_NEXT_STATE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xdc00)
> > +#define MT9M114_SYSMGR_CURRENT_STATE			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xdc01)
> > +#define MT9M114_SYSMGR_CMD_STATUS			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xdc02)
> > +
> > +/* Patch Loader registers */
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_LOADER_ADDRESS			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe000)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe002)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_FIRMWARE_ID			MT9M114_REG_32BIT(0xe004)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_APPLY_STATUS			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xe008)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_NUM_PATCHES			MT9M114_REG_8BIT(0xe009)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_0			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe00a)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_1			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe00c)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_2			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe00e)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_3			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe010)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_4			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe012)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_5			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe014)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_6			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe016)
> > +#define MT9M114_PATCHLDR_PATCH_ID_7			MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xe018)
> > +
> > +/* SYS_STATE values (for SYSMGR_NEXT_STATE and SYSMGR_CURRENT_STATE) */
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_CONFIG_CHANGE		0x28
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_STREAMING			0x31
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_START_STREAMING		0x34
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_SUSPEND			0x40
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_SUSPENDED			0x41
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_STANDBY			0x50
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_STANDBY			0x52
> > +#define MT9M114_SYS_STATE_LEAVE_STANDBY			0x54
> > +
> > +/* Result status of last SET_STATE comamnd */
> > +#define MT9M114_SET_STATE_RESULT_ENOERR			0x00
> > +#define MT9M114_SET_STATE_RESULT_EINVAL			0x0c
> > +#define MT9M114_SET_STATE_RESULT_ENOSPC			0x0d
> > +
> > +#define MT9M114_MAX_FRAME_RATE				30
> > +#define MT9M114_LINE_LENGTH				1590
> > +#define MT9M114_FRAME_LENGTH				1006
> > +
> > +#define MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH			1296U
> > +#define MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT			976U
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * These values are not well documented and are semi-arbitrary. The pixel array
> > + * minimum output size is 8 pixels larger than the minimum scaler cropped input
> > + * width to account for the demosaicing.
> > + */
> > +#define MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_WIDTH		(32U + 8U)
> > +#define MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_HEIGHT		(32U + 8U)
> > +#define MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_WIDTH		32U
> > +#define MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_HEIGHT		32U
> > +
> > +/* Indices into the mt9m114.ifp.tpg array. */
> > +#define MT9M114_TPG_PATTERN				0
> > +#define MT9M114_TPG_RED					1
> > +#define MT9M114_TPG_GREEN				2
> > +#define MT9M114_TPG_BLUE				3
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Data Structures
> > + */
> > +
> > +enum mt9m114_format_flag {
> > +	MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL = BIT(0),
> > +	MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2 = BIT(1),
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct mt9m114_format_info {
> > +	u32 code;
> > +	u32 output_format;
> > +	u32 flags;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct mt9m114_reg {
> > +	u32 reg;
> > +	u32 val;
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct mt9m114 {
> > +	struct i2c_client *client;
> > +
> > +	struct clk *clk;
> > +	struct gpio_desc *reset;
> > +	struct regulator_bulk_data supplies[3];
> > +	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg;
> > +
> > +	unsigned int pixrate;
> > +	bool streaming;
> > +
> > +	struct mutex lock;
> > +
> > +	/* Pixel Array */
> > +	struct {
> > +		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
> > +		struct media_pad pad;
> > +
> > +		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt format;
> > +		struct v4l2_rect crop;
> > +
> > +		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
> > +		struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
> > +		struct v4l2_ctrl *gain;
> > +	} pa;
> > +
> > +	/* Image Flow Processor */
> > +	struct {
> > +		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
> > +		struct media_pad pads[2];
> > +
> > +		struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt formats[2];
> > +		struct v4l2_rect crop;
> > +		struct v4l2_rect compose;
> > +		const struct mt9m114_format_info *info;
> > +
> > +		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
> > +		unsigned int frame_rate;
> > +
> > +		struct v4l2_ctrl *tpg[4];
> > +	} ifp;
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Formats
> > + */
> > +
> > +static const struct mt9m114_format_info mt9m114_format_infos[] = {
> > +	{
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The first two entries are used as defaults, for parallel and
> > +		 * CSI-2 buses respectively. Keep them in that order.
> > +		 */
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_YUV,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_YUV,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_YUV
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_BYTES,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_YUV
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_BYTES,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_565RGB
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_RGB
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_BYTES,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_565RGB
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_RGB,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_565RGB
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_RGB,
> > +	}, {
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_PROCESSED8
> > +			       | MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_BAYER,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL | MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2,
> > +	}, {
> > +		/* Keep the format compatible with the IFP sink pad last. */
> > +		.code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10,
> > +		.output_format = MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_RAWR10
> > +			| MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_BAYER,
> > +		.flags = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL | MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2,
> > +	}
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct mt9m114_format_info *
> > +mt9m114_default_format_info(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	if (sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > +		return &mt9m114_format_infos[1];
> > +	else
> > +		return &mt9m114_format_infos[0];
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct mt9m114_format_info *
> > +mt9m114_format_info(struct mt9m114 *sensor, unsigned int pad, u32 code)
> > +{
> > +	const unsigned int num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m114_format_infos);
> > +	unsigned int flag;
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +
> > +	switch (pad) {
> > +	case 0:
> > +		return &mt9m114_format_infos[num_formats - 1];
> > +
> > +	case 1:
> > +		if (sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > +			flag = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2;
> > +		else
> > +			flag = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL;
> > +
> > +		for (i = 0; i < num_formats; ++i) {
> > +			const struct mt9m114_format_info *info =
> > +				&mt9m114_format_infos[i];
> > +
> > +			if (info->code == code && info->flags & flag)
> > +				return info;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		return mt9m114_default_format_info(sensor);
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Initialization
> > + */
> > +
> > +static const struct mt9m114_reg mt9m114_init[] = {
> > +	{ MT9M114_RESET_REGISTER,			MT9M114_RESET_REGISTER_MASK_BAD |
> > +							MT9M114_RESET_REGISTER_LOCK_REG |
> > +							0x0010 },
> > +
> > +	/* Sensor optimization */
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x316a), 0x8270 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x316c), 0x8270 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3ed0), 0x2305 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3ed2), 0x77cf },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x316e), 0x8202 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3180), 0x87ff },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x30d4), 0x6080 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0xa802), 0x0008 },
> > +
> > +	{ MT9M114_REG_16BIT(0x3e14), 0xff39 },
> > +
> > +	/* APGA */
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_PGA_PGA_CONTROL,			0x0000 },
> > +
> > +	/* Automatic White balance */
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(0),			0x0267 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(1),			0xff1a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(2),			0xffb3 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(3),			0xff80 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(4),			0x0166 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(5),			0x0003 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(6),			0xff9a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(7),			0xfeb4 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L(8),			0x024d },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(0),			0x01bf },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(1),			0xff01 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(2),			0xfff3 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(3),			0xff75 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(4),			0x0198 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(5),			0xfffd },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(6),			0xff9a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(7),			0xfee7 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M(8),			0x02a8 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(0),			0x01d9 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(1),			0xff26 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(2),			0xfff3 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(3),			0xffb3 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(4),			0x0132 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(5),			0xffe8 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(6),			0xffda },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(7),			0xfecd },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R(8),			0x02c2 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L_RG_GAIN,		0x0075 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L_BG_GAIN,		0x011c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M_RG_GAIN,		0x009a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M_BG_GAIN,		0x0105 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R_RG_GAIN,		0x00a4 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R_BG_GAIN,		0x00ac },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_L_CTEMP,			0x0a8c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_M_CTEMP,			0x0f0a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_CCM_R_CTEMP,			0x1964 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_XSHIFT_PRE_ADJ,		51 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_YSHIFT_PRE_ADJ,		60 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_XSCALE,			3 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_YSCALE,			2 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(0),		0x0000 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(1),		0x0000 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(2),		0x0000 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(3),		0xe724 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(4),		0x1583 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(5),		0x2045 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(6),		0x03ff },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWB_WEIGHTS(7),		0x007c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_R_L,			0x80 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_G_L,			0x80 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_B_L,			0x80 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_R_R,			0x88 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_G_R,			0x80 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AWB_K_B_R,			0x80 },
> > +
> > +	/* Low-Light Image Enhancements */
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_BRIGHTNESS,		0x0020 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_BRIGHTNESS,		0x009a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_GAIN_METRIC,		0x0070 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_GAIN_METRIC,		0x00f3 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_LUMA_PERCENTAGE, 0x20 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_LUMA_PERCENTAGE,	0x9a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_SATURATION,		0x80 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_END_SATURATION,		0x4b },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_DESATURATION,		0x00 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_END_DESATURATION,		0xff },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_DEMOSAICING,		0x3c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_AP_GAIN,			0x02 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_AP_THRESH,		0x06 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_DEMOSAICING,		0x64 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_AP_GAIN,			0x01 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_AP_THRESH,		0x0c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_RED,			0x3c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_GREEN,		0x3c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_BLUE,			0x3c },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_NR_THRESH,		0x0f },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_RED,			0x64 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_GREEN,			0x64 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_BLUE,			0x64 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_NR_THRESH,		0x32 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_BM,		0x0020 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_BM,		0x009a },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_GAMMA,				0x00dc },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_GRADIENT,	0x38 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_GRADIENT,	0x30 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_CONTRAST_LUMA_PERCENTAGE, 0x50 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_CONTRAST_LUMA_PERCENTAGE,	0x19 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_START_FADE_TO_BLACK_LUMA,	0x0230 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_STOP_FADE_TO_BLACK_LUMA,	0x0010 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_CLUSTER_DC_TH_BM,		0x01cd },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_CLUSTER_DC_GATE_PERCENTAGE,	0x05 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_LL_SUMMING_SENSITIVITY_FACTOR,	0x40 },
> > +
> > +	/* Auto-Exposure */
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AET_TARGET_AVERAGE_LUMA_DARK,	0x1b },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AET_AEMODE,			0x00 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AET_TARGET_GAIN,			0x0080 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AET_AE_MAX_VIRT_AGAIN,		0x0100 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_AET_BLACK_CLIPPING_TARGET,	0x005a },
> > +
> > +	{ MT9M114_CCM_DELTA_GAIN,			0x05 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_AE_TRACK_AE_TRACKING_DAMPENING_SPEED,	0x20 },
> > +
> > +	/* Pixel array timings and integration time */
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_ROW_SPEED,		1 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FINE_INTEG_TIME_MIN,	219 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FINE_INTEG_TIME_MAX,	1459 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FRAME_LENGTH_LINES,	MT9M114_FRAME_LENGTH },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_LINE_LENGTH_PCK,	MT9M114_LINE_LENGTH },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_FINE_CORRECTION,	96 },
> > +	{ MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_REG_0_DATA,		32 },
> > +
> > +	/* Miscellaneous settings */
> > +	{ MT9M114_PAD_SLEW,				0x0777 },
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Hardware Configuration
> > + */
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_read(struct mt9m114 *sensor, u32 addr, u32 *value)
> > +{
> > +	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->client;
> > +	__be16 reg;
> > +	u8 val[4];
> > +	struct i2c_msg msg[] = {
> > +		{
> > +			.addr	= client->addr,
> > +			.flags	= 0,
> > +			.len	= 2,
> > +			.buf	= (u8 *)&reg,
> > +		},
> > +		{
> > +			.addr	= client->addr,
> > +			.flags	= I2C_M_RD,
> > +			.buf	= (u8 *)&val,
> > +		},
> > +	};
> > +	unsigned int len = ((addr >> MT9M114_REG_SIZE_SHIFT) & 3) + 1;
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	reg = cpu_to_be16(addr & MT9M114_REG_ADDR_MASK);
> > +
> > +	msg[1].len = len;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to read register 0x%04x: %d\n",
> > +			addr & MT9M114_REG_ADDR_MASK, ret);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	*value = 0;
> > +	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
> > +		*value <<= 8;
> > +		*value |= val[i];
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mt9m114_write(struct mt9m114 *sensor, u32 addr, u32 value,
> > +			  int *error)
> > +{
> > +	struct i2c_client *client = sensor->client;
> > +	struct {
> > +		__be16 reg;
> > +		u8 val[4];
> > +	} __packed buf;
> > +	struct i2c_msg msg = {
> > +		.addr	= client->addr,
> > +		.buf	= (u8 *)&buf,
> > +	};
> > +	unsigned int len = ((addr >> MT9M114_REG_SIZE_SHIFT) & 3) + 1;
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (*error < 0)
> > +		return;
> 
> I might have missed what's the purpose of this check

It allows calling mt9m114_write() to write multiple registers with a
single error check. See mt9m114_configure().

> > +
> > +	buf.reg = cpu_to_be16(addr & MT9M114_REG_ADDR_MASK);
> > +	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
> > +		buf.val[len - i - 1] = value & 0xff;
> > +		value >>= 8;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	msg.len	= len + 2;
> > +
> > +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to write register 0x%04x: %d\n",
> > +			addr & MT9M114_REG_ADDR_MASK, ret);
> > +		*error = ret;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_writeregs(struct mt9m114 *sensor,
> > +			     const struct mt9m114_reg *regs, unsigned int len)
> 
> Called in a single place, could maybe be inlined ?

I'll switch to the CCI helpers :-)

> > +{
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, regs[i].reg, regs[i].val, &ret);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_configure(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Pixel array crop and binning. The CAM_SENSOR_CFG_CPIPE_LAST_ROW
> > +	 * register isn't clearly documented, but is always set to the number
> > +	 * of output rows minus 4 in all example sensor modes.
> > +	 */
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_X_ADDR_START,
> > +		      sensor->pa.crop.left, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_Y_ADDR_START,
> > +		      sensor->pa.crop.top, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_X_ADDR_END,
> > +		      sensor->pa.crop.width + sensor->pa.crop.left - 1, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_Y_ADDR_END,
> > +		      sensor->pa.crop.height + sensor->pa.crop.top - 1, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_CPIPE_LAST_ROW,
> > +		      sensor->pa.format.height - 4 - 1, &ret);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE,
> > +			   &value);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	value &= ~(MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_MASK |
> > +		   MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_MASK);
> > +
> > +	if (sensor->pa.crop.width != sensor->pa.format.width)
> > +		value |= MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_X_READ_OUT_SUMMING;
> > +	if (sensor->pa.crop.height != sensor->pa.format.height)
> > +		value |= MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_Y_READ_OUT_SUMMING;
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE, value,
> > +		      &ret);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Color pipeline (IFP) cropping and scaling. Subtract 4 from the left
> > +	 * and top coordinates to compensate for the lines and columns removed
> > +	 * by demosaicing that are taken into account in the crop rectangle but
> > +	 * not in the hardware.
> > +	 */
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_XOFFSET,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.crop.left - 4, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_YOFFSET,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.crop.top - 4, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_WIDTH,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.crop.width, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_CROP_WINDOW_HEIGHT,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.crop.height, &ret);
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_WIDTH,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.compose.width, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_HEIGHT,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.compose.height, &ret);
> > +
> > +	/* AWB and AE windows, use the full frame. */
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_XSTART, 0, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_YSTART, 0, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_XEND,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.compose.width - 1, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AWB_CLIP_WINDOW_YEND,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.compose.height - 1, &ret);
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_XSTART,
> > +		      0, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_YSTART,
> > +		      0, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_XEND,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.compose.width / 5 - 1, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_STAT_AE_INITIAL_WINDOW_YEND,
> > +		      sensor->ifp.compose.height / 5 - 1, &ret);
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_CROP_CROPMODE,
> > +		      MT9M114_CAM_CROP_MODE_AWB_AUTO_CROP_EN |
> > +		      MT9M114_CAM_CROP_MODE_AE_AUTO_CROP_EN, &ret);
> > +
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Set the media bus code. */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT, &value);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	value &= ~(MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_RGB_FORMAT_MASK |
> > +		   MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_BAYER_FORMAT_MASK |
> > +		   MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_FORMAT_MASK |
> > +		   MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_BYTES |
> > +		   MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT_SWAP_RED_BLUE);
> > +	value |= sensor->ifp.info->output_format;
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_OUTPUT_FORMAT, value, &ret);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Wait for a command to complete. */
> > +static int mt9m114_poll_command(struct mt9m114 *sensor, u32 command)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
> > +		ret = mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER, &value);
> > +		if (ret < 0)
> > +			return ret;
> > +
> > +		if (!(value & command))
> > +			break;
> > +
> > +		usleep_range(5000, 6000);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (value & command) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Command %u completion timeout\n",
> > +			command);
> > +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (!(value & MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_OK)) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Command %u failed\n", command);
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* Wait for a state to be entered. */
> > +static int mt9m114_poll_state(struct mt9m114 *sensor, u32 state)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < 100; ++i) {
> > +		ret = mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_SYSMGR_CURRENT_STATE,
> > +				   &value);
> > +		if (ret < 0)
> > +			return ret;
> > +
> > +		if (value == state)
> > +			return 0;
> > +
> > +		usleep_range(1000, 1500);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Timeout waiting for state 0x%02x\n",
> > +		state);
> > +	return -ETIMEDOUT;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_set_state(struct mt9m114 *sensor, u8 next_state)
> > +{
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	/* Set the next desired state and start the state transition. */
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_SYSMGR_NEXT_STATE, next_state, &ret);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER,
> > +		      MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_OK |
> > +		      MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_SET_STATE, &ret);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Wait for the state transition to complete. */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_poll_command(sensor, MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_SET_STATE);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_power_on(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> 
> No runtime_pm support ? :(

There will be in v3.

> > +{
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Enable power and clocks. */
> > +	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies),
> > +				    sensor->supplies);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(sensor->clk);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_regulator;
> > +
> > +	/* Perform a hard reset if available, or a soft reset otherwise. */
> > +	if (sensor->reset) {
> > +		long freq = clk_get_rate(sensor->clk);
> > +		unsigned int duration;
> > +
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The minimum duration is 50 clock cycles, thus typically
> > +		 * around 2µs. Double it to be safe.
> > +		 */
> > +		duration = DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * 50 * 1000000, freq);
> > +
> > +		gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset, 1);
> > +		udelay(duration);
> > +		gpiod_set_value(sensor->reset, 0);
> > +	} else {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The power may have just been turned on, we need to wait for
> > +		 * the sensor to be ready to accept I2C commands.
> > +		 */
> > +		usleep_range(44500, 50000);
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_RESET_AND_MISC_CONTROL,
> > +			      MT9M114_RESET_SOC, &ret);
> > +		if (ret < 0) {
> > +			dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Soft reset failed\n");
> > +			goto error_clock;
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_RESET_AND_MISC_CONTROL, 0, &ret);
> > +		if (ret < 0)
> > +			goto error_clock;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Wait for the sensor to be ready to accept I2C commands by polling the
> > +	 * command register to wait for initialization to complete.
> > +	 */
> > +	usleep_range(44500, 50000);
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_poll_command(sensor, MT9M114_COMMAND_REGISTER_SET_STATE);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_clock;
> > +
> > +	if (sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * In parallel mode (OE set to low), the sensor will enter the
> > +		 * streaming state after initialization. Enter the standby
> > +		 * manually to stop streaming.
> > +		 */
> > +		ret = mt9m114_set_state(sensor,
> > +					MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_STANDBY);
> > +		if (ret < 0)
> > +			goto error_clock;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Before issuing any Set-State command, we must ensure that the sensor
> > +	 * reaches the standby mode (either initiated manually above in
> > +	 * parallel mode, or automatically after reset in MIPI mode).
> > +	 */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_poll_state(sensor, MT9M114_SYS_STATE_STANDBY);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_clock;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +
> > +error_clock:
> > +	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->clk);
> > +error_regulator:
> > +	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), sensor->supplies);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mt9m114_power_off(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	clk_disable_unprepare(sensor->clk);
> > +	regulator_bulk_disable(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies), sensor->supplies);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_initialize(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	unsigned int pll_m = 32;
> > +	unsigned int pll_n = 1;
> > +	unsigned int pll_p = 7;
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_writeregs(sensor, mt9m114_init, ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m114_init));
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev,
> > +			"Failed to initialize the sensor\n");
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* Configure the PLL with hardcoded multiplier and dividers. */
> > +	sensor->pixrate = clk_get_rate(sensor->clk) * pll_m
> > +			/ ((pll_n + 1) * (pll_p + 1));
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_ENABLE,
> > +		      MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_ENABLE_VALUE, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_M_N,
> > +		      MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_VALUE(pll_m, pll_n), &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_P,
> > +		      MT9M114_CAM_SYSCTL_PLL_DIVIDER_P_VALUE(pll_p), &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CFG_PIXCLK, sensor->pixrate,
> > +		      &ret);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Configure the output mode. */
> > +	if (sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY) {
> > +		value = MT9M114_CAM_PORT_PORT_SELECT_MIPI
> > +		      | MT9M114_CAM_PORT_CHAN_NUM(0);
> > +		if (sensor->bus_cfg.bus.mipi_csi2.flags &
> > +		    V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_CONTINUOUS_CLOCK)
> > +			value |= MT9M114_CAM_PORT_CONT_MIPI_CLK;
> > +	} else {
> > +		value = MT9M114_CAM_PORT_PORT_SELECT_PARALLEL
> > +		      | MT9M114_CAM_PORT_CONT_MIPI_CLK
> 
> This bit does not apply to parallel, although it seems harmless

The default value for this register, 0x8040, selects the parallel
interface and has this bit set. I agree it doesn't seem to make sensor.
Could you test the parallel interface without this bit ?

> > +		      | 0x8000;
> 
> The MSB is set to be reserved and == 1. Does this apply to MIPI too ?

Good question. It seems to work without it in my tests. I'll try to rest
with the bit set.

> > +	}
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_PORT_OUTPUT_CONTROL, value, &ret);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_set_state(sensor, MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_CONFIG_CHANGE);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_set_state(sensor, MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_SUSPEND);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Common Subdev Operations
> > + */
> > +
> > +static const struct media_entity_operations mt9m114_entity_ops = {
> > +	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Pixel Array Control Operations
> > + */
> > +
> > +static inline struct mt9m114 *pa_ctrl_to_mt9m114(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	return container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9m114, pa.hdl);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_ctrl_to_mt9m114(ctrl);
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> > +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> > +		ret = mt9m114_read(sensor,
> > +				   MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME,
> > +				   &value);
> > +		if (ret < 0)
> > +			break;
> > +
> > +		ctrl->val = value;
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
> > +		ret = mt9m114_read(sensor,
> > +				   MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_ANALOG_GAIN,
> > +				   &value);
> > +		if (ret < 0)
> > +			break;
> > +
> > +		ctrl->val = value;
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_ctrl_to_mt9m114(ctrl);
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> > +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor,
> > +			      MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_COARSE_INTEGRATION_TIME,
> > +			      ctrl->val, &ret);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_ANALOG_GAIN contains linear analog
> > +		 * gain values that are mapped to the GLOBAL_GAIN register
> > +		 * values by the sensor firmware.
> > +		 */
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_ANALOG_GAIN,
> > +			      ctrl->val, &ret);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9m114_pa_ctrl_ops = {
> > +	.g_volatile_ctrl = mt9m114_pa_g_ctrl,
> > +	.s_ctrl = mt9m114_pa_s_ctrl,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static void mt9m114_pa_update_controls(struct mt9m114 *sensor, bool manual)
> > +{
> > +	mutex_lock(sensor->pa.hdl.lock);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Update the volatile flag on the manual exposure and gain controls.
> > +	 * If the controls have switched to manual, read their current value
> > +	 * from the hardware to ensure that control read and write operations
> > +	 * will behave correctly
> > +	 */
> > +	if (manual) {
> > +		mt9m114_pa_g_ctrl(sensor->pa.exposure);
> > +		sensor->pa.exposure->cur.val = sensor->pa.exposure->val;
> > +		sensor->pa.exposure->flags &= ~V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_pa_g_ctrl(sensor->pa.gain);
> > +		sensor->pa.gain->cur.val = sensor->pa.gain->val;
> > +		sensor->pa.gain->flags &= ~V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > +	} else {
> > +		sensor->pa.exposure->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > +		sensor->pa.gain->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(sensor->pa.hdl.lock);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Pixel Array Subdev Operations
> > + */
> > +
> > +static inline struct mt9m114 *pa_to_mt9m114(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > +{
> > +	return container_of(sd, struct mt9m114, pa.sd);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
> > +__mt9m114_pa_get_pad_format(struct mt9m114 *sensor,
> > +			    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			    unsigned int pad, u32 which)
> > +{
> > +	switch (which) {
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> > +		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&sensor->pa.sd, state, pad);
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> > +		return &sensor->pa.format;
> > +	default:
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_rect *
> > +__mt9m114_pa_get_pad_crop(struct mt9m114 *sensor,
> > +			  struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			  unsigned int pad, u32 which)
> > +{
> > +	switch (which) {
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> > +		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&sensor->pa.sd, state, pad);
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> > +		return &sensor->pa.crop;
> > +	default:
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
> > +{
> > +	u32 which = state ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +
> > +	crop = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, 0, which);
> > +
> > +	crop->left = 0;
> > +	crop->top = 0;
> > +	crop->width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
> > +	crop->height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_format(sensor, state, 0, which);
> > +	memset(format, 0, sizeof(*format));
> > +
> > +	format->width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
> > +	format->height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
> > +	format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
> > +	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> > +	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> > +	format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
> > +	format->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
> > +	format->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> > +{
> > +	if (code->index > 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_enum_framesizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				      struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> > +{
> > +	if (fse->index > 1)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	/* Report binning capability through frame size enumeration. */
> > +	fse->min_width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH / (fse->index + 1);
> > +	fse->max_width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH / (fse->index + 1);
> > +	fse->min_height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT / (fse->index + 1);
> > +	fse->max_height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT / (fse->index + 1);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_format(sensor, state, fmt->pad,
> > +					     fmt->which);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +	fmt->format = *format;
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +	unsigned int hscale;
> > +	unsigned int vscale;
> > +
> > +	crop = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, fmt->pad, fmt->which);
> > +	format = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_format(sensor, state, fmt->pad,
> > +					     fmt->which);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	/* The sensor can bin horizontally and vertically. */
> > +	hscale = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->width, fmt->format.width ? : 1);
> > +	vscale = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(crop->height, fmt->format.height ? : 1);
> > +	format->width = crop->width / clamp(hscale, 1U, 2U);
> > +	format->height = crop->height / clamp(vscale, 1U, 2U);
> > +
> > +	fmt->format = *format;
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +
> > +	switch (sel->target) {
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
> > +		crop = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, sel->pad,
> > +						 sel->which);
> > +		mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +		sel->r = *crop;
> > +		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
> 
> Does the sensor have dummies? Should them be skipped by the DEFAUL
> target ?

It's complicated. This is a smart sensor. The IFP (ISP) consumes 16
lines and columns. The crop rectangle on the pixel array should be set
to the full pixel size to get 1280x960 on the sensor output.

> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE:
> > +		sel->r.left = 0;
> > +		sel->r.top = 0;
> > +		sel->r.width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
> > +		sel->r.height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				    struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = pa_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +
> > +	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	crop = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, sel->pad, sel->which);
> > +	format = __mt9m114_pa_get_pad_format(sensor, state, sel->pad,
> > +					     sel->which);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Clamp the crop rectangle. The vertical coordinates must be even, and
> > +	 * the horizontal coordinates must be a multiple of 4.
> > +	 *
> > +	 * FIXME: The horizontal coordinates must be a multiple of 8 when
> > +	 * binning, but binning is configured after setting the selection, so
> > +	 * we can't know tell here if it will be used.
> > +	 */
> > +	crop->left = ALIGN(sel->r.left, 4);
> > +	crop->top = ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2);
> > +	crop->width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 4),
> > +			      MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_WIDTH,
> > +			      MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH - crop->left);
> > +	crop->height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
> > +			       MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_HEIGHT,
> > +			       MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT - crop->top);
> > +
> > +	sel->r = *crop;
> > +
> > +	/* Reset the format. */
> > +	format->width = crop->width;
> > +	format->height = crop->height;
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9m114_pa_pad_ops = {
> > +	.init_cfg = mt9m114_pa_init_cfg,
> > +	.enum_mbus_code = mt9m114_pa_enum_mbus_code,
> > +	.enum_frame_size = mt9m114_pa_enum_framesizes,
> > +	.get_fmt = mt9m114_pa_get_fmt,
> > +	.set_fmt = mt9m114_pa_set_fmt,
> > +	.get_selection = mt9m114_pa_get_selection,
> > +	.set_selection = mt9m114_pa_set_selection,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9m114_pa_ops = {
> > +	.pad = &mt9m114_pa_pad_ops,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_pa_init(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &sensor->pa.hdl;
> > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->pa.sd;
> > +	struct media_pad *pads = &sensor->pa.pad;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the subdev. */
> > +	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &mt9m114_pa_ops);
> > +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_set_name(sd, sensor->client, "mt9m114", " pixel array");
> > +
> > +	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> > +	sd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
> > +	sd->dev = &sensor->client->dev;
> > +	v4l2_set_subdevdata(sd, sensor->client);
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the media entity. */
> > +	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> > +	sd->entity.ops = &mt9m114_entity_ops;
> > +	pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 1, pads);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the control handler. */
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 3);
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The maximum corse integratime is MT9M114_FRAME_LENGTH - 2 lines. The
> > +	 * default is taken directly from the datasheet, but makes little sense
> > +	 * as auto-exposure is enabled by default.
> > +	 */
> > +	sensor->pa.exposure =
> > +		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_pa_ctrl_ops,
> > +				  V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
> > +				  1, MT9M114_FRAME_LENGTH - 2, 1, 16);
> > +	if (!sensor->pa.exposure)
> > +		return hdl->error;
> 
> Isn't it easier to check check for hdl->error after having created all
> controls ? (and set flags later too)

This will be reworked in v3.

> > +	sensor->pa.exposure->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > +
> > +	sensor->pa.gain =
> > +		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_pa_ctrl_ops,
> > +				  V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
> > +				  1, 511, 1, 32);
> > +	if (!sensor->pa.gain)
> > +		return hdl->error;
> > +	sensor->pa.gain->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
> > +
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_pa_ctrl_ops,
> > +			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
> > +			  sensor->pixrate, sensor->pixrate, 1,
> > +			  sensor->pixrate);
> > +
> > +	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	sd->ctrl_handler = hdl;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the pads formats and selection rectangles. */
> > +	mt9m114_pa_init_cfg(sd, NULL);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mt9m114_pa_cleanup(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->pa.sd.entity);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Image Flow Processor Control Operations
> > + */
> > +
> > +static const char * const mt9m114_test_pattern_menu[] = {
> > +	"Disabled",
> > +	"Solid Color",
> > +	"100% Color Bars",
> > +	"Pseudo-Random",
> > +	"Fade-to-Gray Color Bars",
> > +	"Walking Ones 10-bit",
> > +	"Walking Ones 8-bit",
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* Keep in sync with mt9m114_test_pattern_menu */
> > +static const unsigned int mt9m114_test_pattern_value[] = {
> > +	MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_SOLID,
> > +	MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_SOLID_BARS,
> > +	MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_RANDOM,
> > +	MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_FADING_BARS,
> > +	MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_WALKING_1S_10B,
> > +	MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT_WALKING_1S_8B,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static inline struct mt9m114 *ifp_ctrl_to_mt9m114(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	return container_of(ctrl->handler, struct mt9m114, ifp.hdl);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_ctrl_to_mt9m114(ctrl);
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> > +	case V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE:
> > +		/* Control both the AWB mode and the CCM algorithm. */
> > +		if (ctrl->val)
> > +			value = MT9M114_CAM_AWB_MODE_AUTO
> > +			      | MT9M114_CAM_AWB_MODE_EXCLUSIVE_AE;
> > +		else
> > +			value = 0;
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_AWB_AWBMODE, value, &ret);
> > +
> > +		if (ctrl->val)
> > +			value = MT9M114_CCM_EXEC_CALC_CCM_MATRIX
> > +			      | 0x22;
> > +		else
> > +			value = 0;
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CCM_ALGO, value, &ret);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_CID_HFLIP:
> > +		mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE,
> > +			     &value);
> > +		if (ctrl->val)
> > +			value |= MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_HORZ_MIRROR_EN;
> > +		else
> > +			value &= ~MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_HORZ_MIRROR_EN;
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE,
> > +			      value, &ret);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_CID_VFLIP:
> > +		mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE,
> > +			     &value);
> > +		if (ctrl->val)
> > +			value |= MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_VERT_FLIP_EN;
> > +		else
> > +			value &= ~MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_VERT_FLIP_EN;
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_SENSOR_CONTROL_READ_MODE,
> > +			      value, &ret);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO:
> > +		if (ctrl->val == V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO)
> > +			value = MT9M114_AE_TRACK_EXEC_AUTOMATIC_EXPOSURE
> > +			      | 0x00fe;
> > +		else
> > +			value = 0;
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_AE_TRACK_ALGO, value, &ret);
> > +		if (ret)
> > +			break;
> > +
> > +		mt9m114_pa_update_controls(sensor,
> > +					   ctrl->val != V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
> > +	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED:
> > +	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR:
> > +	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE: {
> > +		unsigned int pattern = sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_PATTERN]->val;
> > +
> > +		if (pattern) {
> > +			mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT,
> > +				      MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT_TEST_PATTERN,
> > +				      &ret);
> > +			mt9m114_write(sensor,
> > +				      MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_SELECT,
> > +				      mt9m114_test_pattern_value[pattern - 1],
> > +				      &ret);
> > +			mt9m114_write(sensor,
> > +				      MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_RED,
> > +				      sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_RED]->val,
> > +				      &ret);
> > +			mt9m114_write(sensor,
> > +				      MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_GREEN,
> > +				      sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_GREEN]->val,
> > +				      &ret);
> > +			mt9m114_write(sensor,
> > +				      MT9M114_CAM_MODE_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE,
> > +				      sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_BLUE]->val,
> > +				      &ret);
> > +		} else {
> > +			mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT,
> > +				      MT9M114_CAM_MODE_SELECT_NORMAL, &ret);
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		/*
> > +		 * A Config-Change needs to be issued for the change to take
> > +		 * effect. If we're not streaming ignore this, the change will
> > +		 * be applied when the stream is started.
> > +		 */
> > +		if (ret || !sensor->streaming)
> > +			break;
> > +
> > +		ret = mt9m114_set_state(sensor,
> > +					MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_CONFIG_CHANGE);
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops = {
> > +	.s_ctrl = mt9m114_ifp_s_ctrl,
> > +};
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Image Flow Processor Subdev Operations
> > + */
> > +
> > +static inline struct mt9m114 *ifp_to_mt9m114(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > +{
> > +	return container_of(sd, struct mt9m114, ifp.sd);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(sensor->ifp.hdl.lock);
> > +
> > +	if (!enable) {
> > +		ret = mt9m114_set_state(sensor,
> > +					MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_SUSPEND);
> > +		sensor->streaming = false;
> > +		goto done;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +	ret = mt9m114_configure(sensor);
> 
> Can't mt9m114_configure() lock sensor->lock by itself ?
> 
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> 
> Should you release sensor->ipf.hdl.lock by jumping to done ?

v3 will use the active state API, so this will be reworked.

> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * The Change-Config state is transient and moves to the streaming
> > +	 * state automatically.
> > +	 */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_set_state(sensor, MT9M114_SYS_STATE_ENTER_CONFIG_CHANGE);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto done;
> > +
> > +	sensor->streaming = true;
> > +
> > +done:
> > +	mutex_unlock(sensor->ifp.hdl.lock);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_g_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +					struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
> > +{
> > +	struct v4l2_fract *ival = &interval->interval;
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +
> > +	ival->numerator = 1;
> > +	ival->denominator = sensor->ifp.frame_rate;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_s_frame_interval(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +					struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *interval)
> 
> For new drivers it would be nice to move to control framerate by
> explicitely control the blankings. I assume this would be done on the
> PA not IFP, right ?

It's a smart sensor, it exposes a frame rate control in the IFP.

> > +{
> > +	struct v4l2_fract *ival = &interval->interval;
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	u16 frame_rate;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> 
> No need to intialize ret
> 
> > +
> > +	if (ival->numerator != 0 && ival->denominator != 0)
> > +		sensor->ifp.frame_rate = min_t(unsigned int,
> > +					       ival->denominator / ival->numerator,
> > +					       MT9M114_MAX_FRAME_RATE);
> > +	else
> > +		sensor->ifp.frame_rate = MT9M114_MAX_FRAME_RATE;
> > +
> > +	ival->numerator = 1;
> > +	ival->denominator = sensor->ifp.frame_rate;
> > +
> > +	frame_rate = sensor->ifp.frame_rate << 8;
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_AET_MIN_FRAME_RATE, frame_rate, &ret);
> > +	mt9m114_write(sensor, MT9M114_CAM_AET_MAX_FRAME_RATE, frame_rate, &ret);
> > +
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *
> > +__mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(struct mt9m114 *sensor,
> > +			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			     unsigned int pad, u32 which)
> > +{
> > +	switch (which) {
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> > +		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&sensor->ifp.sd, state, pad);
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> > +		return &sensor->ifp.formats[pad];
> > +	default:
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_rect *
> > +__mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_crop(struct mt9m114 *sensor,
> > +			   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			   unsigned int pad, u32 which)
> > +{
> > +	switch (which) {
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> > +		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_crop(&sensor->ifp.sd, state, pad);
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> > +		return &sensor->ifp.crop;
> > +	default:
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static struct v4l2_rect *
> > +__mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_compose(struct mt9m114 *sensor,
> > +			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			      unsigned int pad, u32 which)
> > +{
> > +	switch (which) {
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY:
> > +		return v4l2_subdev_get_try_compose(&sensor->ifp.sd, state, pad);
> > +	case V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE:
> > +		return &sensor->ifp.compose;
> > +	default:
> > +		return NULL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_init_cfg(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				struct v4l2_subdev_state *state)
> > +{
> > +	u32 which = state ? V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY : V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE;
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *compose;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, 0, which);
> > +	memset(format, 0, sizeof(*format));
> > +
> > +	format->width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
> > +	format->height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
> > +	format->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
> > +	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> > +	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> > +	format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
> > +	format->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
> > +	format->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
> > +
> > +	crop = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, 0, which);
> > +
> > +	crop->left = 4;
> > +	crop->top = 4;
> > +	crop->width = format->width - 8;
> > +	crop->height = format->height - 8;
> > +
> > +	compose = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_compose(sensor, state, 0, which);
> > +
> > +	compose->left = 0;
> > +	compose->top = 0;
> > +	compose->width = crop->width;
> > +	compose->height = crop->height;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, 1, which);
> > +	memset(format, 0, sizeof(*format));
> > +
> > +	format->width = compose->width;
> > +	format->height = compose->height;
> > +	format->code = mt9m114_default_format_info(sensor)->code;
> > +	format->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> > +	format->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
> > +	format->ycbcr_enc = V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT;
> > +	format->quantization = V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT;
> > +	format->xfer_func = V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				      struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				      struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> > +{
> > +	const unsigned int num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m114_format_infos);
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	unsigned int index = 0;
> > +	unsigned int flag;
> > +	unsigned int i;
> > +
> > +	switch (code->pad) {
> > +	case 0:
> > +		if (code->index != 0)
> > +			return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +		code->code = mt9m114_format_infos[num_formats - 1].code;
> > +		return 0;
> > +
> > +	case 1:
> > +		if (sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY)
> > +			flag = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_CSI2;
> > +		else
> > +			flag = MT9M114_FMT_FLAG_PARALLEL;
> > +
> > +		for (i = 0; i < num_formats; ++i) {
> > +			const struct mt9m114_format_info *info =
> > +				&mt9m114_format_infos[i];
> > +
> > +			if (info->flags & flag) {
> > +				if (index == code->index) {
> > +					code->code = info->code;
> > +					return 0;
> > +				}
> > +
> > +				index++;
> > +			}
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_enum_framesizes(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				       struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	const struct mt9m114_format_info *info;
> > +
> > +	if (fse->index > 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	info = mt9m114_format_info(sensor, fse->pad, fse->code);
> > +	if (!info || info->code != fse->code)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	if (fse->pad == 0) {
> > +		fse->min_width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_WIDTH;
> > +		fse->max_width = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH;
> > +		fse->min_height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_HEIGHT;
> > +		fse->max_height = MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT;
> > +	} else {
> > +		const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +
> > +		crop = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, 0,
> > +						  V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY);
> > +
> > +		mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +		fse->max_width = crop->width;
> > +		fse->max_height = crop->height;
> > +		mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +		fse->min_width = fse->max_width / 4;
> > +		fse->min_height = fse->max_height / 4;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_enum_frameintervals(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +					   struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +					   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *fie)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	const struct mt9m114_format_info *info;
> > +
> > +	if (fie->index > 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	info = mt9m114_format_info(sensor, fie->pad, fie->code);
> > +	if (!info || info->code != fie->code)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	fie->interval.numerator = 1;
> > +	fie->interval.denominator = MT9M114_MAX_FRAME_RATE;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			       struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, fmt->pad,
> > +					      fmt->which);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +	fmt->format = *format;
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +			       struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +			       struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, fmt->pad,
> > +					      fmt->which);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	if (fmt->pad == 0) {
> > +		/* Only the size can be changed on the sink pad. */
> > +		format->width = clamp(ALIGN(fmt->format.width, 8),
> > +				      MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_WIDTH,
> > +				      MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH);
> > +		format->height = clamp(ALIGN(fmt->format.height, 8),
> > +				       MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_MIN_OUTPUT_HEIGHT,
> > +				       MT9M114_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT);
> > +	} else {
> > +		const struct mt9m114_format_info *info;
> > +
> > +		/* Only the media bus code can be changed on the source pad. */
> > +		info = mt9m114_format_info(sensor, 1, fmt->format.code);
> > +
> > +		format->code = info->code;
> > +		if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> > +			sensor->ifp.info = info;
> > +
> > +		/* If the output format is RAW10, bypass the scaler. */
> > +		if (format->code == MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
> > +			*format = *__mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state,
> > +								0, fmt->which);
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	fmt->format = *format;
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	const struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +	const struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +	int ret = 0;
> > +
> > +	/* Crop and compose are only supported on the sink pad. */
> > +	if (sel->pad != 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	switch (sel->target) {
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
> > +		sel->r = *__mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, 0,
> > +						     sel->which);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The crop default and bounds are equal to the sink
> > +		 * format size minus 4 pixels on each side for demosaicing.
> > +		 */
> > +		format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, 0,
> > +						      sel->which);
> > +
> > +		sel->r.left = 4;
> > +		sel->r.top = 4;
> > +		sel->r.width = format->width - 8;
> > +		sel->r.height = format->height - 8;
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE:
> > +		sel->r = *__mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_compose(sensor, state, 0,
> > +							sel->which);
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT:
> > +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS:
> > +		/*
> > +		 * The compose default and bounds sizes are equal to the sink
> > +		 * crop rectangle size.
> > +		 */
> > +		crop = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, 0, sel->which);
> > +		sel->r.left = 0;
> > +		sel->r.top = 0;
> > +		sel->r.width = crop->width;
> > +		sel->r.height = crop->height;
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_state *state,
> > +				     struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +	struct v4l2_rect *compose;
> > +
> > +	if (sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP &&
> > +	    sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	/* Crop and compose are only supported on the sink pad. */
> > +	if (sel->pad != 0)
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, 0, sel->which);
> > +	crop = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_crop(sensor, state, 0, sel->which);
> > +	compose = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_compose(sensor, state, 0, sel->which);
> > +
> > +	mutex_lock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	if (sel->target == V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP) {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * Clamp the crop rectangle. Demosaicing removes 4 pixels on
> > +		 * each side of the image.
> > +		 */
> > +		crop->left = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.left, 2), 4,
> > +				     format->width - 4 -
> > +				     MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_WIDTH);
> > +		crop->top = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.top, 2), 4,
> > +				    format->height - 4 -
> > +				    MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_HEIGHT);
> > +		crop->width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
> > +				      MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_WIDTH,
> > +				      format->width - 4 - crop->left);
> > +		crop->height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
> > +				       MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_HEIGHT,
> > +				       format->height - 4 - crop->top);
> > +
> > +		sel->r = *crop;
> > +
> > +		/* Propagate to the compose rectangle. */
> > +		compose->width = crop->width;
> > +		compose->height = crop->height;
> > +	} else {
> > +		/*
> > +		 * Clamp the compose rectangle. The scaler can only downscale.
> > +		 */
> > +		compose->left = 0;
> > +		compose->top = 0;
> > +		compose->width = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.width, 2),
> > +					 MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_WIDTH,
> > +					 crop->width);
> > +		compose->height = clamp_t(unsigned int, ALIGN(sel->r.height, 2),
> > +					  MT9M114_SCALER_CROPPED_INPUT_HEIGHT,
> > +					  crop->height);
> > +
> > +		sel->r = *compose;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* Propagate the compose rectangle to the source format. */
> > +	format = __mt9m114_ifp_get_pad_format(sensor, state, 1, sel->which);
> > +	format->width = compose->width;
> > +	format->height = compose->height;
> > +
> > +	mutex_unlock(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mt9m114_ifp_unregistered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +
> > +	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&sensor->pa.sd);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = v4l2_device_register_subdev(sd->v4l2_dev, &sensor->pa.sd);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev,
> > +			"Failed to register pixel array subdev\n");
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	ret = media_create_pad_link(&sensor->pa.sd.entity, 0,
> > +				    &sensor->ifp.sd.entity, 0,
> > +				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED |
> > +				    MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev,
> > +			"Failed to link pixel array to ifp\n");
> > +		v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(&sensor->pa.sd);
> > +		return ret;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9m114_ifp_video_ops = {
> > +	.s_stream = mt9m114_ifp_s_stream,
> > +	.g_frame_interval = mt9m114_ifp_g_frame_interval,
> > +	.s_frame_interval = mt9m114_ifp_s_frame_interval,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9m114_ifp_pad_ops = {
> > +	.init_cfg = mt9m114_ifp_init_cfg,
> > +	.enum_mbus_code = mt9m114_ifp_enum_mbus_code,
> > +	.enum_frame_size = mt9m114_ifp_enum_framesizes,
> > +	.enum_frame_interval = mt9m114_ifp_enum_frameintervals,
> > +	.get_fmt = mt9m114_ifp_get_fmt,
> > +	.set_fmt = mt9m114_ifp_set_fmt,
> > +	.get_selection = mt9m114_ifp_get_selection,
> > +	.set_selection = mt9m114_ifp_set_selection,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9m114_ifp_ops = {
> > +	.video = &mt9m114_ifp_video_ops,
> > +	.pad = &mt9m114_ifp_pad_ops,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops mt9m114_ifp_internal_ops = {
> > +	.registered = mt9m114_ifp_registered,
> > +	.unregistered = mt9m114_ifp_unregistered,
> > +};
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_ifp_init(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &sensor->ifp.sd;
> > +	struct media_pad *pads = sensor->ifp.pads;
> > +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl = &sensor->ifp.hdl;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the subdev. */
> > +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, sensor->client, &mt9m114_ifp_ops);
> > +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_set_name(sd, sensor->client, "mt9m114", " ifp");
> > +
> > +	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> > +	sd->internal_ops = &mt9m114_ifp_internal_ops;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the media entity. */
> > +	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_ISP;
> > +	sd->entity.ops = &mt9m114_entity_ops;
> > +	pads[0].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> > +	pads[1].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, 2, pads);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the control handler. */
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 8);
> 
> Seems like you register 9 controls to me :)
> 
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +			  V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE,
> > +			  0, 1, 1, 1);
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +			  V4L2_CID_HFLIP,
> > +			  0, 1, 1, 0);
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +			  V4L2_CID_VFLIP,
> > +			  0, 1, 1, 0);
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +			       V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO,
> > +			       V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL, 0,
> > +			       V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO);
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +			  V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE,
> > +			  sensor->pixrate, sensor->pixrate, 1,
> > +			  sensor->pixrate);
> > +
> > +	sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_PATTERN] =
> > +		v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +					     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
> > +					     ARRAY_SIZE(mt9m114_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
> > +					     0, 0, mt9m114_test_pattern_menu);
> > +	sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_RED] =
> > +		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +				  V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED,
> > +				  0, 1023, 1, 1023);
> > +	sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_GREEN] =
> > +		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +				  V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR,
> > +				  0, 1023, 1, 1023);
> > +	sensor->ifp.tpg[MT9M114_TPG_BLUE] =
> > +		v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &mt9m114_ifp_ctrl_ops,
> > +				  V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE,
> > +				  0, 1023, 1, 1023);
> > +
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->ifp.tpg), sensor->ifp.tpg);
> > +
> > +	if (hdl->error)
> > +		return hdl->error;
> > +
> > +	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(hdl);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	sd->ctrl_handler = hdl;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the pads formats and selection rectangles. */
> > +	mt9m114_ifp_init_cfg(sd, NULL);
> > +
> > +	sensor->ifp.frame_rate = MT9M114_MAX_FRAME_RATE;
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static void mt9m114_ifp_cleanup(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&sensor->ifp.hdl);
> > +	media_entity_cleanup(&sensor->ifp.sd.entity);
> > +}
> > +
> > +/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > + * Probe & Remove
> > + */
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_identify(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	u32 major, minor, release, customer;
> > +	u32 value;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_CHIP_ID, &value);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Failed to read chip ID\n");
> > +		return -ENXIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (value != 0x2481) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Invalid chip ID 0x%04x\n",
> > +			value);
> > +		return -ENXIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_MON_MAJOR_VERSION, &major);
> > +	ret |= mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_MON_MINOR_VERSION, &minor);
> > +	ret |= mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_MON_RELEASE_VERSION, &release);
> > +	ret |= mt9m114_read(sensor, MT9M114_CUSTOMER_REV, &customer);
> > +	if (ret) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Failed to read version\n");
> > +		return -ENXIO;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	dev_dbg(&sensor->client->dev,
> > +		"monitor v%u.%u.%04x customer rev 0x%04x\n",
> > +		major, minor, release, customer);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_parse_dt(struct mt9m114 *sensor)
> > +{
> > +	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(&sensor->client->dev);
> > +	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	if (!fwnode)
> > +		return -ENXIO;
> 
> Can this happen ?

I don't think so, I'll drop the check.

> > +
> > +	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
> > +	if (!ep) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "No endpoint found\n");
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN;
> 
> Isn't bus autodiscovery deprecated, or at least discouraged ?
> The alternative is not nice if my understanding is correct, as you
> would need to try to parse 3 different bus types one after the other :/

That's not nice at all indeed :-( I'll check what could be done.

> > +	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &sensor->bus_cfg);
> > +	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "Failed to parse endpoint\n");
> > +		goto error;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	switch (sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type) {
> > +	case V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY:
> > +	case V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL:
> > +		break;
> > +
> > +	default:
> > +		dev_err(&sensor->client->dev, "unsupported bus type %u\n",
> > +			sensor->bus_cfg.bus_type);
> > +		ret = -EINVAL;
> > +		goto error;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +
> > +error:
> > +	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&sensor->bus_cfg);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> > +			 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> > +{
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor;
> > +	int ret;
> > +
> > +	/* Check if the adapter supports the needed features. */
> > +	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
> > +		return -EIO;
> > +
> > +	sensor = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*sensor), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if (!sensor)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	mutex_init(&sensor->lock);
> > +	sensor->client = client;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_parse_dt(sensor);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_mutex;
> > +
> > +	/* Acquire clocks, GPIOs and regulators. */
> > +	sensor->clk = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, NULL);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(sensor->clk)) {
> > +		if (PTR_ERR(sensor->clk) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> > +			dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get clock: %ld\n",
> > +				PTR_ERR(sensor->clk));
> 
> Could dev_err_probe() help here ?

Will do in v3.

> > +
> > +		ret = PTR_ERR(sensor->clk);
> > +		goto error_ep_free;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	sensor->reset = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev, "reset",
> > +						GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> > +	if (IS_ERR(sensor->reset)) {
> > +		if (PTR_ERR(sensor->reset) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
> > +			dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get reset GPIO: %ld\n",
> > +				PTR_ERR(sensor->reset));
> > +
> > +		ret = PTR_ERR(sensor->reset);
> > +		goto error_ep_free;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	sensor->supplies[0].supply = "vddio";
> > +	sensor->supplies[1].supply = "vdd";
> > +	sensor->supplies[2].supply = "vaa";
> > +
> > +	ret = devm_regulator_bulk_get(&client->dev,
> > +				      ARRAY_SIZE(sensor->supplies),
> > +				      sensor->supplies);
> > +	if (ret < 0) {
> > +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to get regulators: %d\n", ret);
> > +		goto error_ep_free;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	/* Identify the sensor. */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_power_on(sensor);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_ep_free;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_identify(sensor);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_power_off;
> > +
> > +	/* Reset and initialize sensor. */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_initialize(sensor);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_power_off;
> > +
> > +	/* Initialize the subdevices. */
> > +	ret = mt9m114_pa_init(sensor);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_power_off;
> > +
> > +	ret = mt9m114_ifp_init(sensor);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_subdevs;
> > +
> > +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev(&sensor->ifp.sd);
> > +	if (ret < 0)
> > +		goto error_subdevs;
> > +
> > +	dev_info(&sensor->client->dev, "MT9M114 initialized\n");
> 
> Is this necessary ? Can be demoted to _dbg maybe ?

I'll drop it.

> Most comments are indeed minors, happy the driver works well :)
> 
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +
> > +error_subdevs:
> > +	mt9m114_ifp_cleanup(sensor);
> > +	mt9m114_pa_cleanup(sensor);
> > +error_power_off:
> > +	mt9m114_power_off(sensor);
> > +error_ep_free:
> > +	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&sensor->bus_cfg);
> > +error_mutex:
> > +	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
> > +	return ret;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int mt9m114_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> > +{
> > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> > +	struct mt9m114 *sensor = ifp_to_mt9m114(sd);
> > +
> > +	mt9m114_ifp_cleanup(sensor);
> > +	mt9m114_pa_cleanup(sensor);
> > +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(&sensor->ifp.sd);
> > +	mt9m114_power_off(sensor);
> > +	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&sensor->bus_cfg);
> > +	mutex_destroy(&sensor->lock);
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const struct of_device_id mt9m114_of_ids[] = {
> > +	{ .compatible = "onnn,mt9m114" },
> > +	{ /* sentinel */ },
> > +};
> > +
> > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mt9m114_of_ids);
> > +
> > +static struct i2c_driver mt9m114_driver = {
> > +	.driver = {
> > +		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
> > +		.of_match_table = mt9m114_of_ids,
> > +		.name	= "mt9m114",
> > +	},
> > +	.probe		= mt9m114_probe,
> > +	.remove		= mt9m114_remove,
> > +};
> > +
> > +module_i2c_driver(mt9m114_driver);
> > +
> > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("onsemi MT9M114 Sensor Driver");
> > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart



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