Re: [PATCH v2 16/18] media: i2c: imx219: Calculate crop rectangle dynamically

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Hi Dave,

On Tue, Aug 22, 2023 at 07:15:21PM +0100, Dave Stevenson wrote:
> On Mon, 21 Aug 2023 at 23:30, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> >
> > Calculate the crop rectangle size and location dynamically when setting
> > the format, instead of storing it in the imx219_mode structure. This
> > removes duplicated information from the mode, to guarantee consistency.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c | 45 +++++++++++++-------------------------
> >  1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c b/drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c
> > index 646d73d1e6a3..4140d9b78e4c 100644
> > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c
> > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/imx219.c
> > @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
> >  #include <linux/delay.h>
> >  #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
> >  #include <linux/i2c.h>
> > +#include <linux/minmax.h>
> >  #include <linux/module.h>
> >  #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> >  #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> > @@ -152,9 +153,6 @@ struct imx219_mode {
> >         /* Frame height */
> >         unsigned int height;
> >
> > -       /* Analog crop rectangle. */
> > -       struct v4l2_rect crop;
> > -
> >         /* V-timing */
> >         unsigned int vts_def;
> >  };
> > @@ -292,48 +290,24 @@ static const struct imx219_mode supported_modes[] = {
> >                 /* 8MPix 15fps mode */
> >                 .width = 3280,
> >                 .height = 2464,
> > -               .crop = {
> > -                       .left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
> > -                       .top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
> > -                       .width = 3280,
> > -                       .height = 2464
> > -               },
> >                 .vts_def = 3526,
> >         },
> >         {
> >                 /* 1080P 30fps cropped */
> >                 .width = 1920,
> >                 .height = 1080,
> > -               .crop = {
> > -                       .left = 688,
> > -                       .top = 700,
> > -                       .width = 1920,
> > -                       .height = 1080
> > -               },
> >                 .vts_def = 1763,
> >         },
> >         {
> >                 /* 2x2 binned 30fps mode */
> >                 .width = 1640,
> >                 .height = 1232,
> > -               .crop = {
> > -                       .left = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_LEFT,
> > -                       .top = IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_TOP,
> > -                       .width = 3280,
> > -                       .height = 2464
> > -               },
> >                 .vts_def = 1763,
> >         },
> >         {
> >                 /* 640x480 30fps mode */
> >                 .width = 640,
> >                 .height = 480,
> > -               .crop = {
> > -                       .left = 1008,
> > -                       .top = 760,
> > -                       .width = 1280,
> > -                       .height = 960
> > -               },
> >                 .vts_def = 1763,
> >         },
> >  };
> > @@ -830,6 +804,7 @@ static int imx219_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> >         int exposure_max, exposure_def, hblank;
> >         struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *format;
> >         struct v4l2_rect *crop;
> > +       unsigned int bin;
> >
> >         mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
> >                                       ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes),
> > @@ -839,10 +814,20 @@ static int imx219_set_pad_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> >         imx219_update_pad_format(imx219, mode, &fmt->format, fmt->format.code);
> >
> >         format = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_format(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > -       crop = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > -
> >         *format = fmt->format;
> > -       *crop = mode->crop;
> > +
> > +       /*
> > +        * Use binning to maximize the crop rectangle size, and centre it in the
> > +        * sensor. Bin by the same factor horizontally and vertically.
> > +        */
> > +       bin = min3(IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_WIDTH / format->width,
> > +                  IMX219_PIXEL_ARRAY_HEIGHT / format->height, 2U);
> 
> If you're insisting that binning is by the same factor horizontally
> and vertically, why consider both in the min? Either only look at one,
> or we start looking at making H & V binning independent.

I was considering making them independent. It should be fairly easy. If
you're fine with that, I think that would be my preference.

> > +
> > +       crop = v4l2_subdev_get_pad_crop(sd, sd_state, 0);
> > +       crop->width = format->width * bin;
> > +       crop->height = format->height * bin;
> > +       crop->left = (IMX219_NATIVE_WIDTH - crop->width) / 2;
> > +       crop->top = (IMX219_NATIVE_HEIGHT - crop->height) / 2;
> >
> >         if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE) {
> >                 /* Update limits and set FPS to default */

-- 
Regards,

Laurent Pinchart



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