Re: [PATCH v11 06/11] v4l2-ctrls: add support for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VAL

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On 8/9/23 12:15, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> On Wed, Aug 09, 2023 at 10:36:16AM +0200, Hans Verkuil wrote:
>> On 8/9/23 09:34, Yunke Cao wrote:
>>> On Wed, Aug 9, 2023 at 4:05 PM Hans Verkuil wrote:
>>>> On 26/04/2023 10:29, Yunke Cao wrote:
>>>>> From: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>>>
>>>>> Add the capability of retrieving the min and max values of a
>>>>> compound control.
>>>>>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx>
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Yunke Cao <yunkec@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> Changelog since v10:
>>>>> - No change.
>>>>> Changelog since v9:
>>>>> - No change.
>>>>> Changelog since v8:
>>>>> - Return ENODATA when min/max is not implemented. Document this behavior.
>>>>> - Created a shared helper function __v4l2_ctrl_type_op_init that takes "which"
>>>>>   as a parameter. Call it in def, min and max operations.
>>>>> Changelog since v7:
>>>>> - Document that the definition of the min/max are provided by compound controls
>>>>>   are defined in control documentation.
>>>>> - Return error, instead of zeroed memory for v4l2_ctrl_ptr_create(NULL).
>>>>>
>>>>> git am from https://lore.kernel.org/all/20191119113457.57833-3-hverkuil-cisco@xxxxxxxxx/
>>>>> - Fixed some merge conflits.
>>>>> - Fixed the build error in drivers/media/platform/qcom/venus.
>>>>>
>>>>>  .../media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst          |  11 +-
>>>>>  .../media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions          |   2 +
>>>>>  drivers/media/i2c/imx214.c                    |   5 +-
>>>>>  .../media/platform/qcom/venus/venc_ctrls.c    |   9 +-
>>>>>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-api.c      |  57 +++++--
>>>>>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c     | 156 +++++++++++++++---
>>>>>  drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c          |   4 +-
>>>>>  include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h                    |  34 +++-
>>>>>  include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h                |   2 +
>>>>>  9 files changed, 236 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
>>>>> index 927ef397f1ce..1cc21ee229aa 100644
>>>>> --- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
>>>>> +++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
>>>>> @@ -304,14 +304,21 @@ still cause this situation.
>>>>>        - Which value of the control to get/set/try.
>>>>>      * - :cspan:`2` ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL`` will return the current value of
>>>>>       the control, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL`` will return the default
>>>>> +     value of the control, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL`` will return the minimum
>>>>> +     value of the control, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL`` will return the maximum
>>>>>       value of the control and ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_REQUEST_VAL`` indicates that
>>>>>       these controls have to be retrieved from a request or tried/set for
>>>>>       a request. In the latter case the ``request_fd`` field contains the
>>>>>       file descriptor of the request that should be used. If the device
>>>>>       does not support requests, then ``EACCES`` will be returned.
>>>>>
>>>>> -     When using ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL`` be aware that you can only
>>>>> -     get the default value of the control, you cannot set or try it.
>>>>> +     When using ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL``, ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL``
>>>>> +     or ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL`` be aware that you can only get the
>>>>> +     default/minimum/maximum value of the control, you cannot set or try it.
>>>>> +     The definition of minimum/maximum values for compound types are provided by
>>>>> +     the control documentation. If the control documentation does not
>>>>> +     document the meaning of minimum/maximum value, then it is not supported.
>>>>> +     Querying its minmimum/maximum value will result in -ENODATA.
>>>>
>>>> typo: minmimum -> minimum
>>>>
>>>> That last line is a bit ambiguous, I suggest this:
>>>>
>>>> If  ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL`` are not supported,
>>>> then querying the minimum or maximum value will result in -ENODATA.
>>>
>>> This sounds clearer indeed! I will change it in the next version.
>>
>> Thinking some more about this, I believe it would be better to add a flag
>> indicating WHICH_MIN/MAX support. I never like relying on an error to
>> discover a feature. You still need this error, but in addition we need a new
>> flag:
>>
>> #define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_WHICH_MIN_MAX 0x1000
>>
>> that is set for any control that supports this.
> 
> I think the intent here was to indicate that drivers must return
> -ENODATA for V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN_VAL and V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MAX_VAL if the
> control's documentation doesn't specify the meaning of minimum and
> maximum for a control. A flag to indicate support for this new API is
> likely a good idea, but the documentation here should still clearly
> indicate that only controls that have defined minimum and maximum
> concepts in the API documentation can implement this API.

This flag is specific to the control ID: so if set, then you can get
the min/max value using V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_MIN/MAX_VAL for that control ID.

This flag must be set for any control that uses the s64 minimum/maximum
fields in struct v4l2_ext_query_ctrl, and for any compound control that
has explicit support for MIN/MAX_VAL (the UVC rectangle control in this
case).

Regards,

	Hans





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