Em Mon, 12 Jun 2023 17:10:06 +0200 "Linux regression tracking (Thorsten Leemhuis)" <regressions@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu: > On 05.06.23 20:00, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote: > > Em Mon, 5 Jun 2023 12:44:43 +0200 > > Thorsten Leemhuis <regressions@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu: > >> On 05.06.23 12:37, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote: > >>> Em Mon, 5 Jun 2023 11:38:49 +0200 > >>> "Linux regression tracking (Thorsten Leemhuis)" <regressions@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> escreveu: > >>>> > >>>> On 30.05.23 13:12, Thomas Voegtle wrote: > >>>>> > >>>>> I have the problem that sometimes my DVB card does not initialize > >>>>> properly booting Linux 6.4-rc4. > >>>>> This is not always, maybe in 3 out of 4 attempts. > >>>>> When this happens somehow you don't see anything special in dmesg, but > >>>>> the card just doesn't work. > >>>>> > >>>>> Reverting this helps: > >>>>> commit 6769a0b7ee0c3b31e1b22c3fadff2bfb642de23f > >>>>[...] > >>>> Mauro: I wonder if this is something you or someone else has to look > >>>> into, as Hyunwoo Kim posted a few times per months to Linux lists, but > >>>> according to a quick search on lore hasn't posted anything since ~two > >>>> months now. :-/ > >>> > >>> Yeah, I was slow applying this one, as I was afraid of it to cause > >>> troubles. The DVB frontend state machine is complex, and uses a > >>> semaphore to update its state. There was some past attempts of > >>> addressing some lifetime issues there that we ended needing to revert > >>> or not being applied, as the fix caused more harm than good. > >>> [...] > >> > >> Thx for the update. That's unfortunate, but how it is sometimes. Which > >> leads to a follow-up question: is reverting the culprit temporarily an > >> option? Or did those old use-after-free problems became known to be a > >> problem we can't live with anymore for another few months? > > > > Reverting the patch seems to be the way to proceed. Then, work on another > > way to address UAF. > > > > I'm not aware of dvb users complaining about troubles due to UAF, although > > it seems that there's now a CVE for it. So, maybe someone complained against > > a distro Kernel, which caused the CVE to be opened. > > > > So, while it is nice to have the lifetime issues fixed, last time I checked, > > the USB dvb-usb/dvb-usb-v2 have some logic that usually prevents it to cause > > real issues during device removal, and unbinding DVB PCIe devices is > > something that users don't do in practice. > > Thx for the explanation and handling this. I noticed you posted a > revert, but it misses a fixes tag for the reverted commit and a Link: or > Closes: tag to the report. I added a Fixed and a link (see patch enclosed). If everything merges fine on linux-next, I should be sending a PR upstream likely tomorrow. Regards, Mauro [PATCH] Revert "media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free on race condition at dvb_frontend" As reported by Thomas Voegtle <tv@xxxxxxxx>, sometimes a DVB card does not initialize properly booting Linux 6.4-rc4. This is not always, maybe in 3 out of 4 attempts. After double-checking, the root cause seems to be related to the UAF fix, which is causing a race issue: [ 26.332149] tda10071 7-0005: found a 'NXP TDA10071' in cold state, will try to load a firmware [ 26.340779] tda10071 7-0005: downloading firmware from file 'dvb-fe-tda10071.fw' [ 989.277402] INFO: task vdr:743 blocked for more than 491 seconds. [ 989.283504] Not tainted 6.4.0-rc5-i5 #249 [ 989.288036] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 989.295860] task:vdr state:D stack:0 pid:743 ppid:711 flags:0x00004002 [ 989.295865] Call Trace: [ 989.295867] <TASK> [ 989.295869] __schedule+0x2ea/0x12d0 [ 989.295877] ? asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x16/0x20 [ 989.295881] schedule+0x57/0xc0 [ 989.295884] schedule_preempt_disabled+0xc/0x20 [ 989.295887] __mutex_lock.isra.16+0x237/0x480 [ 989.295891] ? dvb_get_property.isra.10+0x1bc/0xa50 [ 989.295898] ? dvb_frontend_stop+0x36/0x180 [ 989.338777] dvb_frontend_stop+0x36/0x180 [ 989.338781] dvb_frontend_open+0x2f1/0x470 [ 989.338784] dvb_device_open+0x81/0xf0 [ 989.338804] ? exact_lock+0x20/0x20 [ 989.338808] chrdev_open+0x7f/0x1c0 [ 989.338811] ? generic_permission+0x1a2/0x230 [ 989.338813] ? link_path_walk.part.63+0x340/0x380 [ 989.338815] ? exact_lock+0x20/0x20 [ 989.338817] do_dentry_open+0x18e/0x450 [ 989.374030] path_openat+0xca5/0xe00 [ 989.374031] ? terminate_walk+0xec/0x100 [ 989.374034] ? path_lookupat+0x93/0x140 [ 989.374036] do_filp_open+0xc0/0x140 [ 989.374038] ? __call_rcu_common.constprop.91+0x92/0x240 [ 989.374041] ? __check_object_size+0x147/0x260 [ 989.374043] ? __check_object_size+0x147/0x260 [ 989.374045] ? alloc_fd+0xbb/0x180 [ 989.374048] ? do_sys_openat2+0x243/0x310 [ 989.374050] do_sys_openat2+0x243/0x310 [ 989.374052] do_sys_open+0x52/0x80 [ 989.374055] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80 [ 989.421335] ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0x92/0xa0 [ 989.421337] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 [ 989.421339] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 989.421341] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x20/0x40 [ 989.421343] ? do_syscall_64+0x67/0x80 [ 989.421345] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd [ 989.421348] RIP: 0033:0x7fe895d067e3 [ 989.421349] RSP: 002b:00007fff933c2ba0 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000101 [ 989.421351] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fff933c2c10 RCX: 00007fe895d067e3 [ 989.421352] RDX: 0000000000000802 RSI: 00005594acdce160 RDI: 00000000ffffff9c [ 989.421353] RBP: 0000000000000802 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000 [ 989.421353] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12: 0000000000000001 [ 989.421354] R13: 00007fff933c2ca0 R14: 00000000ffffffff R15: 00007fff933c2c90 [ 989.421355] </TASK> This reverts commit 6769a0b7ee0c3b31e1b22c3fadff2bfb642de23f. Fixes: 6769a0b7ee0c ("media: dvb-core: Fix use-after-free on race condition at dvb_frontend") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/da5382ad-09d6-20ac-0d53-611594b30861@xxxxxxxx/ Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@xxxxxxxxxx> diff --git a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c index bc6950a5740f..9293b058ab99 100644 --- a/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c +++ b/drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.c @@ -817,26 +817,15 @@ static void dvb_frontend_stop(struct dvb_frontend *fe) dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__); - mutex_lock(&fe->remove_mutex); - if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED) fe->exit = DVB_FE_NORMAL_EXIT; mb(); - if (!fepriv->thread) { - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); + if (!fepriv->thread) return; - } kthread_stop(fepriv->thread); - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); - - if (fepriv->dvbdev->users < -1) { - wait_event(fepriv->dvbdev->wait_queue, - fepriv->dvbdev->users == -1); - } - sema_init(&fepriv->sem, 1); fepriv->state = FESTATE_IDLE; @@ -2780,13 +2769,9 @@ static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) struct dvb_adapter *adapter = fe->dvb; int ret; - mutex_lock(&fe->remove_mutex); - dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__); - if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED) { - ret = -ENODEV; - goto err_remove_mutex; - } + if (fe->exit == DVB_FE_DEVICE_REMOVED) + return -ENODEV; if (adapter->mfe_shared == 2) { mutex_lock(&adapter->mfe_lock); @@ -2794,8 +2779,7 @@ static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (adapter->mfe_dvbdev && !adapter->mfe_dvbdev->writers) { mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock); - ret = -EBUSY; - goto err_remove_mutex; + return -EBUSY; } adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev; } @@ -2818,10 +2802,8 @@ static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) while (mferetry-- && (mfedev->users != -1 || mfepriv->thread)) { if (msleep_interruptible(500)) { - if (signal_pending(current)) { - ret = -EINTR; - goto err_remove_mutex; - } + if (signal_pending(current)) + return -EINTR; } } @@ -2833,8 +2815,7 @@ static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (mfedev->users != -1 || mfepriv->thread) { mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock); - ret = -EBUSY; - goto err_remove_mutex; + return -EBUSY; } adapter->mfe_dvbdev = dvbdev; } @@ -2893,8 +2874,6 @@ static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) if (adapter->mfe_shared) mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock); - - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); return ret; err3: @@ -2916,9 +2895,6 @@ static int dvb_frontend_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) err0: if (adapter->mfe_shared) mutex_unlock(&adapter->mfe_lock); - -err_remove_mutex: - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); return ret; } @@ -2929,8 +2905,6 @@ static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) struct dvb_frontend_private *fepriv = fe->frontend_priv; int ret; - mutex_lock(&fe->remove_mutex); - dev_dbg(fe->dvb->device, "%s:\n", __func__); if ((file->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) != O_RDONLY) { @@ -2952,18 +2926,10 @@ static int dvb_frontend_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) } mutex_unlock(&fe->dvb->mdev_lock); #endif + if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT) + wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue); if (fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl) fe->ops.ts_bus_ctrl(fe, 0); - - if (fe->exit != DVB_FE_NO_EXIT) { - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); - wake_up(&dvbdev->wait_queue); - } else { - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); - } - - } else { - mutex_unlock(&fe->remove_mutex); } dvb_frontend_put(fe); @@ -3064,7 +3030,6 @@ int dvb_register_frontend(struct dvb_adapter *dvb, fepriv = fe->frontend_priv; kref_init(&fe->refcount); - mutex_init(&fe->remove_mutex); /* * After initialization, there need to be two references: one diff --git a/include/media/dvb_frontend.h b/include/media/dvb_frontend.h index 367d5381217b..e7c44870f20d 100644 --- a/include/media/dvb_frontend.h +++ b/include/media/dvb_frontend.h @@ -686,10 +686,7 @@ struct dtv_frontend_properties { * @id: Frontend ID * @exit: Used to inform the DVB core that the frontend * thread should exit (usually, means that the hardware - * got disconnected). - * @remove_mutex: mutex that avoids a race condition between a callback - * called when the hardware is disconnected and the - * file_operations of dvb_frontend. + * got disconnected. */ struct dvb_frontend { @@ -707,7 +704,6 @@ struct dvb_frontend { int (*callback)(void *adapter_priv, int component, int cmd, int arg); int id; unsigned int exit; - struct mutex remove_mutex; }; /**