Re: [PATCH] media: i2c: add ov01a10 image sensor driver

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Hi Bingbu,

Thanks for the patch.

On Thu, Feb 09, 2023 at 07:22:38PM +0800, Bingbu Cao wrote:
> Add v4l2 device driver for OmniVision ov01a10 image sensor, ov01a10
> image sensor can deliver 1280x800 resolution BGGR10 images at 60 fps.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yating Wang <yating.wang@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig   |  13 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/Makefile  |   1 +
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov01a10.c | 906 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 920 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/ov01a10.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> index 833241897d63..8e5d1ef0616f 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Kconfig
> @@ -338,6 +338,19 @@ config VIDEO_OG01A1B
>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>  	  module will be called og01a1b.
>  
> +config VIDEO_OV01A10
> +	tristate "OmniVision OV01A10 sensor support"
> +	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C
> +	select MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> +	select VIDEO_V4L2_SUBDEV_API
> +	select V4L2_FWNODE
> +	help
> +	  This is a Video4Linux2 sensor driver for the OmniVision
> +	  OV01A10 camera.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +	  module will be called ov01a10.
> +
>  config VIDEO_OV02A10
>  	tristate "OmniVision OV02A10 sensor support"
>  	depends on VIDEO_DEV && I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> index 4d6c052bb5a7..ce214503b526 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/Makefile
> @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9V032) += mt9v032.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_MT9V111) += mt9v111.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_NOON010PC30) += noon010pc30.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OG01A1B) += og01a1b.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV01A10) += ov01a10.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV02A10) += ov02a10.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV08D10) += ov08d10.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_OV08X40) += ov08x40.o
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov01a10.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov01a10.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..13de9f9ccdc8
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov01a10.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,906 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +// Copyright (c) 2020-2021 Intel Corporation.

The // comment is used for the SPDX license line only.

> +
> +#include <asm/unaligned.h>
> +
> +#include <linux/acpi.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
> +
> +#define OV01A10_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ	400000000ULL
> +#define OV01A10_SCLK			40000000LL
> +#define OV01A10_MCLK			19200000
> +#define OV01A10_DATA_LANES		1
> +#define OV01A10_RGB_DEPTH		10
> +
> +#define OV01A10_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
> +#define OV01A10_CHIP_ID			0x560141
> +
> +#define OV01A10_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
> +#define OV01A10_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
> +#define OV01A10_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
> +
> +/* vertical timings */
> +#define OV01A10_REG_VTS			0x380e
> +#define OV01A10_VTS_DEF			0x0380
> +#define OV01A10_VTS_MIN			0x0380
> +#define OV01A10_VTS_MAX			0xffff
> +
> +/* exposure controls */
> +#define OV01A10_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3501
> +#define OV01A10_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
> +#define OV01A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN	8
> +#define OV01A10_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
> +
> +/* analog gain controls */
> +#define OV01A10_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x3508
> +#define OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_MIN		0x100
> +#define OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_MAX		0xffff
> +#define OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_STEP		1
> +
> +/* digital gain controls */
> +#define OV01A10_REG_DIGILAL_GAIN_B	0x350A
> +#define OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_GB	0x3510
> +#define OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_GR	0x3513
> +#define OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_R	0x3516
> +#define OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		0
> +#define OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		0x3ffff
> +#define OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
> +#define OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	1024
> +
> +/* test pattern control */
> +#define OV01A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x4503
> +#define OV01A10_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
> +#define OV01A10_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	0
> +
> +enum {
> +	OV01A10_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX,
> +};
> +
> +struct ov01a10_reg {
> +	u16 address;
> +	u8 val;
> +};
> +
> +struct ov01a10_reg_list {
> +	u32 num_of_regs;
> +	const struct ov01a10_reg *regs;
> +};
> +
> +struct ov01a10_link_freq_config {
> +	const struct ov01a10_reg_list reg_list;
> +};
> +
> +struct ov01a10_mode {
> +	u32 width;
> +	u32 height;
> +	u32 hts;
> +	u32 vts_def;
> +	u32 vts_min;
> +	u32 link_freq_index;
> +
> +	const struct ov01a10_reg_list reg_list;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ov01a10_reg mipi_data_rate_720mbps[] = {
> +};

Hm. The registers to configure this are probably somewhere else. Could they
be moved here?

> +
> +static const struct ov01a10_reg sensor_1280x800_setting[] = {
> +	{0x0103, 0x01},
> +	{0x0302, 0x00},
> +	{0x0303, 0x06},
> +	{0x0304, 0x01},
> +	{0x0305, 0xe0},
> +	{0x0306, 0x00},
> +	{0x0308, 0x01},
> +	{0x0309, 0x00},
> +	{0x030c, 0x01},
> +	{0x0322, 0x01},
> +	{0x0323, 0x06},
> +	{0x0324, 0x01},
> +	{0x0325, 0x68},
> +	{0x3002, 0xa1},
> +	{0x301e, 0xf0},
> +	{0x3022, 0x01},
> +	{0x3501, 0x03},
> +	{0x3502, 0x78},
> +	{0x3504, 0x0c},
> +	{0x3508, 0x01},
> +	{0x3509, 0x00},
> +	{0x3601, 0xc0},
> +	{0x3603, 0x71},
> +	{0x3610, 0x68},
> +	{0x3611, 0x86},
> +	{0x3640, 0x10},
> +	{0x3641, 0x80},
> +	{0x3642, 0xdc},
> +	{0x3646, 0x55},
> +	{0x3647, 0x57},
> +	{0x364b, 0x00},
> +	{0x3653, 0x10},
> +	{0x3655, 0x00},
> +	{0x3656, 0x00},
> +	{0x365f, 0x0f},
> +	{0x3661, 0x45},
> +	{0x3662, 0x24},
> +	{0x3663, 0x11},
> +	{0x3664, 0x07},
> +	{0x3709, 0x34},
> +	{0x370b, 0x6f},
> +	{0x3714, 0x22},
> +	{0x371b, 0x27},
> +	{0x371c, 0x67},
> +	{0x371d, 0xa7},
> +	{0x371e, 0xe7},
> +	{0x3730, 0x81},
> +	{0x3733, 0x10},
> +	{0x3734, 0x40},
> +	{0x3737, 0x04},
> +	{0x3739, 0x1c},
> +	{0x3767, 0x00},
> +	{0x376c, 0x81},
> +	{0x3772, 0x14},
> +	{0x37c2, 0x04},
> +	{0x37d8, 0x03},
> +	{0x37d9, 0x0c},
> +	{0x37e0, 0x00},
> +	{0x37e1, 0x08},
> +	{0x37e2, 0x10},
> +	{0x37e3, 0x04},
> +	{0x37e4, 0x04},
> +	{0x37e5, 0x03},
> +	{0x37e6, 0x04},
> +	{0x3800, 0x00},
> +	{0x3801, 0x00},
> +	{0x3802, 0x00},
> +	{0x3803, 0x00},
> +	{0x3804, 0x05},
> +	{0x3805, 0x0f},
> +	{0x3806, 0x03},
> +	{0x3807, 0x2f},
> +	{0x3808, 0x05},
> +	{0x3809, 0x00},
> +	{0x380a, 0x03},
> +	{0x380b, 0x20},
> +	{0x380c, 0x02},
> +	{0x380d, 0xe8},
> +	{0x380e, 0x03},
> +	{0x380f, 0x80},
> +	{0x3810, 0x00},
> +	{0x3811, 0x09},
> +	{0x3812, 0x00},
> +	{0x3813, 0x08},
> +	{0x3814, 0x01},
> +	{0x3815, 0x01},
> +	{0x3816, 0x01},
> +	{0x3817, 0x01},
> +	{0x3820, 0xa8},
> +	{0x3822, 0x13},
> +	{0x3832, 0x28},
> +	{0x3833, 0x10},
> +	{0x3b00, 0x00},
> +	{0x3c80, 0x00},
> +	{0x3c88, 0x02},
> +	{0x3c8c, 0x07},
> +	{0x3c8d, 0x40},
> +	{0x3cc7, 0x80},
> +	{0x4000, 0xc3},
> +	{0x4001, 0xe0},
> +	{0x4003, 0x40},
> +	{0x4008, 0x02},
> +	{0x4009, 0x19},
> +	{0x400a, 0x01},
> +	{0x400b, 0x6c},
> +	{0x4011, 0x00},
> +	{0x4041, 0x00},
> +	{0x4300, 0xff},
> +	{0x4301, 0x00},
> +	{0x4302, 0x0f},
> +	{0x4503, 0x00},
> +	{0x4601, 0x50},
> +	{0x4800, 0x64},
> +	{0x481f, 0x34},
> +	{0x4825, 0x33},
> +	{0x4837, 0x11},
> +	{0x4881, 0x40},
> +	{0x4883, 0x01},
> +	{0x4890, 0x00},
> +	{0x4901, 0x00},
> +	{0x4902, 0x00},
> +	{0x4b00, 0x2a},
> +	{0x4b0d, 0x00},
> +	{0x450a, 0x04},
> +	{0x450b, 0x00},
> +	{0x5000, 0x65},
> +	{0x5200, 0x18},
> +	{0x5004, 0x00},
> +	{0x5080, 0x40},
> +	{0x0305, 0xf4},
> +	{0x0325, 0xc2},
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const ov01a10_test_pattern_menu[] = {
> +	"Disabled",
> +	"Color Bar",
> +	"Top-Bottom Darker Color Bar",
> +	"Right-Left Darker Color Bar",
> +	"Color Bar type 4",
> +};
> +
> +static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
> +	OV01A10_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ov01a10_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
> +	[OV01A10_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX] = {
> +		.reg_list = {
> +			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_720mbps),
> +			.regs = mipi_data_rate_720mbps,
> +		}
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static const struct ov01a10_mode supported_modes[] = {
> +	{
> +		.width = 1280,
> +		.height = 800,
> +		.hts = 1488,
> +		.vts_def = OV01A10_VTS_DEF,
> +		.vts_min = OV01A10_VTS_MIN,
> +		.reg_list = {
> +			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(sensor_1280x800_setting),
> +			.regs = sensor_1280x800_setting,
> +		},
> +		.link_freq_index = OV01A10_LINK_FREQ_400MHZ_INDEX,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +struct ov01a10 {
> +	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
> +	struct media_pad pad;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
> +
> +	/* v4l2 controls */
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
> +
> +	const struct ov01a10_mode *cur_mode;
> +
> +	/* serialize asynchronous callbacks */
> +	struct mutex mutex;
> +
> +	/* streaming state */
> +	bool streaming;
> +};
> +
> +static inline struct ov01a10 *to_ov01a10(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
> +{
> +	return container_of(subdev, struct ov01a10, sd);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_read_reg(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 *val)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
> +	u8 addr_buf[2];
> +	u8 data_buf[4] = {0};
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (len > sizeof(data_buf))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	put_unaligned_be16(reg, addr_buf);
> +	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[0].flags = 0;
> +	msgs[0].len = sizeof(addr_buf);
> +	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
> +	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
> +	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
> +	msgs[1].len = len;
> +	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[sizeof(data_buf) - len];
> +
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
> +
> +	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
> +		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
> +
> +	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_write_reg(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 val)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	u8 buf[6];
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (len > 4)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
> +	put_unaligned_be32(val << 8 * (4 - len), buf + 2);
> +
> +	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
> +	if (ret != len + 2)
> +		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_write_reg_list(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10,
> +				  const struct ov01a10_reg_list *r_list)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	unsigned int i;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
> +		ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, r_list->regs[i].address, 1,
> +					r_list->regs[i].val);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
> +					    "write reg 0x%4.4x return err = %d",
> +					    r_list->regs[i].address, ret);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_update_digital_gain(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10, u32 d_gain)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	u32 real = d_gain << 6;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_DIGILAL_GAIN_B, 3, real);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_B");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_GB, 3, real);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_GB");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_GR, 3, real);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_GR");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_R, 3, real);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set OV01A10_REG_DIGITAL_GAIN_R");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_test_pattern(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10, u32 pattern)
> +{
> +	if (pattern)
> +		pattern = (pattern - 1) << OV01A10_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT |
> +			  OV01A10_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
> +
> +	return ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_TEST_PATTERN, 1, pattern);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
> +{
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
> +					     struct ov01a10, ctrl_handler);
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	s64 exposure_max;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
> +		exposure_max = ov01a10->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
> +			       OV01A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov01a10->exposure,
> +					 ov01a10->exposure->minimum,
> +					 exposure_max, ov01a10->exposure->step,
> +					 exposure_max);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	switch (ctrl->id) {
> +	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
> +		ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_ANALOG_GAIN, 2,
> +					ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
> +		ret = ov01a10_update_digital_gain(ov01a10, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
> +		ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_EXPOSURE, 2,
> +					ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
> +		ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_VTS, 2,
> +					ov01a10->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +
> +	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
> +		ret = ov01a10_test_pattern(ov01a10, ctrl->val);
> +		break;
> +
> +	default:
> +		ret = -EINVAL;
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov01a10_ctrl_ops = {
> +	.s_ctrl = ov01a10_set_ctrl,
> +};
> +
> +static int ov01a10_init_controls(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
> +	const struct ov01a10_mode *cur_mode;
> +	s64 exposure_max, h_blank;
> +	u32 vblank_min, vblank_max, vblank_default;
> +	int size;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	ctrl_hdlr = &ov01a10->ctrl_handler;
> +	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov01a10->mutex;
> +	cur_mode = ov01a10->cur_mode;
> +	size = ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items);
> +
> +	ov01a10->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr,
> +						    &ov01a10_ctrl_ops,
> +						    V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
> +						    size - 1, 0,
> +						    link_freq_menu_items);
> +	if (ov01a10->link_freq)
> +		ov01a10->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> +
> +	ov01a10->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops,
> +						V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
> +						OV01A10_SCLK, 1, OV01A10_SCLK);
> +
> +	vblank_min = cur_mode->vts_min - cur_mode->height;
> +	vblank_max = OV01A10_VTS_MAX - cur_mode->height;
> +	vblank_default = cur_mode->vts_def - cur_mode->height;
> +	ov01a10->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops,
> +					    V4L2_CID_VBLANK, vblank_min,
> +					    vblank_max, 1, vblank_default);
> +
> +	h_blank = cur_mode->hts - cur_mode->width;
> +	ov01a10->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops,
> +					    V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank,
> +					    1, h_blank);
> +	if (ov01a10->hblank)
> +		ov01a10->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
> +
> +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
> +			  OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_MIN, OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_MAX,
> +			  OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_STEP, OV01A10_ANAL_GAIN_MIN);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
> +			  OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
> +			  OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV01A10_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
> +	exposure_max = cur_mode->vts_def - OV01A10_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
> +	ov01a10->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops,
> +					      V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
> +					      OV01A10_EXPOSURE_MIN,
> +					      exposure_max,
> +					      OV01A10_EXPOSURE_STEP,
> +					      exposure_max);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov01a10_ctrl_ops,
> +				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
> +				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov01a10_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
> +				     0, 0, ov01a10_test_pattern_menu);
> +	if (ctrl_hdlr->error)
> +		return ctrl_hdlr->error;
> +
> +	ov01a10->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ov01a10_update_pad_format(const struct ov01a10_mode *mode,
> +				      struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
> +{
> +	fmt->width = mode->width;
> +	fmt->height = mode->height;
> +	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
> +	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_start_streaming(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	const struct ov01a10_reg_list *reg_list;
> +	int link_freq_index;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	link_freq_index = ov01a10->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
> +	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg_list(ov01a10, reg_list);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set plls\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	reg_list = &ov01a10->cur_mode->reg_list;
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg_list(ov01a10, reg_list);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set mode\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov01a10->sd.ctrl_handler);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
> +				OV01A10_MODE_STREAMING);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start streaming\n");
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void ov01a10_stop_streaming(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_write_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_MODE_SELECT, 1,
> +				OV01A10_MODE_STANDBY);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to stop streaming");
> +
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> +{
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (ov01a10->streaming == enable)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	if (enable) {
> +		ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&client->dev);
> +		if (ret < 0) {
> +			pm_runtime_put_noidle(&client->dev);
> +			mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		ret = ov01a10_start_streaming(ov01a10);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			enable = 0;
> +			ov01a10_stop_streaming(ov01a10);
> +			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
> +		}
> +	} else {
> +		ov01a10_stop_streaming(ov01a10);
> +		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
> +	}
> +
> +	ov01a10->streaming = enable;
> +	mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused ov01a10_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	if (ov01a10->streaming)
> +		ov01a10_stop_streaming(ov01a10);
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused ov01a10_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	if (!ov01a10->streaming)
> +		goto exit;
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_start_streaming(ov01a10);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		ov01a10->streaming = false;
> +		ov01a10_stop_streaming(ov01a10);
> +	}
> +
> +exit:
> +	mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> +			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> +{
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +	const struct ov01a10_mode *mode;
> +	s32 vblank_def, h_blank;
> +
> +	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
> +				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes), width,
> +				      height, fmt->format.width,
> +				      fmt->format.height);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	ov01a10_update_pad_format(mode, &fmt->format);

Could you switch to the sub-device state? That is now the preferred way to
serialise access to e.g. the format.

See e.g.
<URL:https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tomba/linux.git/tree/drivers/media/i2c/ov1063x.c?h=streams/work-v16>.

The control handler's mutex doubles as a sub-device state mutex.

> +	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
> +		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
> +	} else {
> +		ov01a10->cur_mode = mode;
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov01a10->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov01a10->pixel_rate, OV01A10_SCLK);
> +
> +		vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov01a10->vblank,
> +					 mode->vts_min - mode->height,
> +					 OV01A10_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
> +					 vblank_def);
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov01a10->vblank, vblank_def);
> +		h_blank = mode->hts - mode->width;
> +		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov01a10->hblank, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
> +					 h_blank);
> +	}
> +	mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			      struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> +			      struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
> +{
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
> +		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov01a10->sd,
> +							  sd_state, fmt->pad);
> +	else
> +		ov01a10_update_pad_format(ov01a10->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
> +
> +	mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> +				  struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> +{
> +	if (code->index > 0)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
> +				   struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
> +{
> +	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
> +	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
> +	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
> +	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
> +{
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +
> +	mutex_lock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	ov01a10_update_pad_format(&supported_modes[0],
> +				  v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0));
> +	mutex_unlock(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops ov01a10_core_ops = {
> +	.log_status = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_log_status,
> +	.subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subdev_subscribe_event,
> +	.unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_subdev_unsubscribe,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov01a10_video_ops = {
> +	.s_stream = ov01a10_set_stream,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov01a10_pad_ops = {
> +	.set_fmt = ov01a10_set_format,
> +	.get_fmt = ov01a10_get_format,
> +	.enum_mbus_code = ov01a10_enum_mbus_code,
> +	.enum_frame_size = ov01a10_enum_frame_size,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov01a10_subdev_ops = {
> +	.core = &ov01a10_core_ops,
> +	.video = &ov01a10_video_ops,
> +	.pad = &ov01a10_pad_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct media_entity_operations ov01a10_subdev_entity_ops = {
> +	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov01a10_internal_ops = {
> +	.open = ov01a10_open,
> +};
> +
> +static int ov01a10_identify_module(struct ov01a10 *ov01a10)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	int ret;
> +	u32 val;
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_read_reg(ov01a10, OV01A10_REG_CHIP_ID, 3, &val);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (val != OV01A10_CHIP_ID) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x\n",
> +			OV01A10_CHIP_ID, val);
> +		return -EIO;
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void ov01a10_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10 = to_ov01a10(sd);
> +
> +	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
> +
> +	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
> +	mutex_destroy(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +}
> +
> +static int ov01a10_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct ov01a10 *ov01a10;
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	ov01a10 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ov01a10), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!ov01a10)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov01a10->sd, client, &ov01a10_subdev_ops);
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_identify_module(ov01a10);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
> +				     "failed to find sensor\n");
> +
> +	mutex_init(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +	ov01a10->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
> +
> +	ret = ov01a10_init_controls(ov01a10);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to init controls: %d\n", ret);
> +		goto err_mutex_destroy;
> +	}
> +
> +	ov01a10->sd.internal_ops = &ov01a10_internal_ops;
> +	ov01a10->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE |
> +		V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_EVENTS;
> +	ov01a10->sd.entity.ops = &ov01a10_subdev_entity_ops;
> +	ov01a10->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
> +	ov01a10->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> +
> +	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov01a10->sd.entity, 1, &ov01a10->pad);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d\n", ret);
> +		goto err_handler_free;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov01a10->sd);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to register subdev: %d\n",
> +			ret);
> +		goto err_media_entity_cleanup;
> +	}
> +
> +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +	pm_runtime_idle(dev);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_media_entity_cleanup:
> +	media_entity_cleanup(&ov01a10->sd.entity);
> +
> +err_handler_free:
> +	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov01a10->sd.ctrl_handler);
> +
> +err_mutex_destroy:
> +	mutex_destroy(&ov01a10->mutex);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops ov01a10_pm_ops = {
> +	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ov01a10_suspend, ov01a10_resume)
> +};
> +
> +static const struct acpi_device_id ov01a10_acpi_ids[] = {
> +	{"OVTI01A0"},
> +	{}
> +};
> +
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov01a10_acpi_ids);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ov01a10_i2c_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "ov01a10",
> +		.pm = &ov01a10_pm_ops,
> +		.acpi_match_table = ACPI_PTR(ov01a10_acpi_ids),
> +	},
> +	.probe_new = ov01a10_probe,
> +	.remove = ov01a10_remove,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(ov01a10_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Wang Yating <yating.wang@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV01A10 sensor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

-- 
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus



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