Hi Jai On Mon, Dec 19, 2022 at 06:38:54PM +0530, Jai Luthra wrote: > Hi Jacopo, > > Thank you for the comments. > > On 19/12/22 15:40, Jacopo Mondi wrote: > > Hi Jai > > > > On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 07:14:09PM +0530, Jai Luthra wrote: > > > From: Nishanth Menon <nm@xxxxxx> > > > > > > OV5640 Datasheet[1] Figures 2-3 and 2-4 indicate the timing sequences > > > that is expected during various initialization steps. Note the power > > > on time includes t0 + t1 + t2 >= 5ms, delay for poweron. > > > > > > As indicated in section 2.8, the PWDN assertion can either be via > > > external pin control OR via the register 0x3008 bit 6 (see table 7-1 in > > > [1]) > > > > > > [1] https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/OV5640_datasheet.pdf > > > > > > Fixes: 19a81c1426c1 ("[media] add Omnivision OV5640 sensor driver") > > > Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@xxxxxx> > > > --- > > > drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c | 2 +- > > > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c > > > index fa84e60de0db..ff2a2c9358e7 100644 > > > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c > > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c > > > @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ static const struct reg_value ov5640_init_setting[] = { > > > {0x583b, 0x28, 0, 0}, {0x583c, 0x42, 0, 0}, {0x583d, 0xce, 0, 0}, > > > {0x5025, 0x00, 0, 0}, {0x3a0f, 0x30, 0, 0}, {0x3a10, 0x28, 0, 0}, > > > {0x3a1b, 0x30, 0, 0}, {0x3a1e, 0x26, 0, 0}, {0x3a11, 0x60, 0, 0}, > > > - {0x3a1f, 0x14, 0, 0}, {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 0}, {0x3c00, 0x04, 0, 300}, > > > + {0x3a1f, 0x14, 0, 0}, {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 5}, {0x3c00, 0x04, 0, 300}, > > > > Two observations: > > > > as per the description of register 0x3008 > > > > 3008 default value = 0x02 > > 3008[7] = Software Reset > > 3008[6] = Software Power Down > > > > The init_settings[] register table has these entries at the very > > beginning > > > > {0x3008, 0x82, 0, 5}, {0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0}, > > > > and ends with the entry you have modified > > > > {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 5} > > > > As I read from the 2.8 section of the datasheet > > > > A reset can also be initiated through the SCCB interface by setting > > register 0x3008[7] to high. > > > > So I presume the first two registers entries: > > > > {0x3008, 0x82, 0, 5} -> Start a SW reset and wait 5 msec > > for the chip to resume > > {0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0} -> SW standby mode > > > > SW standby mode is described as: > > > > Executing a software standby through the SCCB interface > > suspends internal circuit activity but does not halt the > > device clock. All register content is maintained in standby > > mode. > > I agree with everything above. > > > > > I presume that the first > > > > {0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0} > > > > exists from SW standby mode to program the chip and the last > > Here I'm a little confused. Isn't it the opposite according to the > datasheet? > > Setting the register to 0x42 (bit 6 = 1) initiates SW standby, which I > assume stops all other functions on the chip but still allows programming > registers. > I haven't found any mention about the BIT(6) polarity. IOW I haven't found documented if setting it to 1 enters or exists SW standby mode. Your reasoning is valid, I'm just a bit surprised the SCCB is active and registers can be programmed while in standby mode. However, this #define OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0_SW_PWDN 0x42 #define OV5640_REG_SYS_CTRL0_SW_PWUP 0x02 seems to confirm what you said. > > > > {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 5} > > > > puts the chip in sw standby at the end of init_settings[] > > Then setting 0x02 (bit 6 = 0) exits from SW standby in case of MIPI. > > For DVP though, I see that we skip setting 0x02 to that register in > ov5640_load_regs(), so sensor stays in SW standby mode until > ov5640_set_stream_dvp() is called. > That's what confused me. init_settings[] are programmed for both DVP and MIPI. If the last write to 0x3008 is 0x02 there shouldn't be any need to re-program it. However since ov5640_set_stream_dvp() is called in the s_stream() call path it means SW standby is entered between every streaming session. Please note that no 5msec delay is respected when existing/entering sw standby between streaming session. > > Software standby is then exited by ov5640_set_stream_dvp() for DVP and > > by clearing 0x300e[4:3] in MIPI mode, as the datasheet reports: > > > > To initiate hardware standby mode, the PWDN pin must be tied to high > > (while in MIPI mode, set register 0x300E[4:3] to 2’b11 before the PWDN > > pin is set to high > > > My second observation is that those entries in the init_settings[] > > table performs SW reset/standby regardless if there's a GPIO or not > > installed to control the reset and pwdn lines. > > > > Would it be worth in your opinion trying to modify ov5640_power() > > and ov5640_reset() to use either SW or HW standby/reset conditionally > > on the avialability of sensor->reset_gpio and sensor->pwdn_gpio and > > remove the initial SW standby/reset from init_setting[] ? > > I don't think we can use the SCCB register pwdn & reset for the initial > sensor power up sequence, as sensor SCCB depends on the correct sequence > being followed on hardware pins. From Section 2.8: I was suggesting to use sw reset/powerup if no gpios are registered. > > Manually applying a hard reset upon power up is required even > though on-chip reset is included. > Do you interpret "Manually applying a reset upon power up" to imply "software reset" ? As I read it it doesn't require the reset to be SW or HW. > But I agree, if some module does not wire the pins at all then we might have > to ignore the datasheet here and try it using the register. > That's what I was suggesting. If you have gpios you shouldn't need initial SW resets and powerup. If you don't have gpios, use sw reset so that the reset/powerup routines are centralized and not spread between register tables and functions ? What setup are you testing with ? DVP or MIPI ? With gpios or without ? I can test on a 2-data lanes MIPI setup with HW gpio lines if it helps. Thanks j > > > > > }; > > > > > > static const struct reg_value ov5640_setting_low_res[] = { > > > -- > > > 2.17.1 > > > > > Thanks, > Jai