Re: [PATCH 3/3] media: ov5640: Honor power on time in init_setting

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Hi Jai

On Fri, Dec 16, 2022 at 07:14:09PM +0530, Jai Luthra wrote:
> From: Nishanth Menon <nm@xxxxxx>
>
> OV5640 Datasheet[1] Figures 2-3 and 2-4 indicate the timing sequences
> that is expected during various initialization steps. Note the power
> on time includes t0 + t1 + t2 >= 5ms, delay for poweron.
>
> As indicated in section 2.8, the PWDN assertion can either be via
> external pin control OR via the register 0x3008 bit 6 (see table 7-1 in
> [1])
>
> [1] https://cdn.sparkfun.com/datasheets/Sensors/LightImaging/OV5640_datasheet.pdf
>
> Fixes: 19a81c1426c1 ("[media] add Omnivision OV5640 sensor driver")
> Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@xxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c | 2 +-
>  1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> index fa84e60de0db..ff2a2c9358e7 100644
> --- a/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/ov5640.c
> @@ -608,7 +608,7 @@ static const struct reg_value ov5640_init_setting[] = {
>  	{0x583b, 0x28, 0, 0}, {0x583c, 0x42, 0, 0}, {0x583d, 0xce, 0, 0},
>  	{0x5025, 0x00, 0, 0}, {0x3a0f, 0x30, 0, 0}, {0x3a10, 0x28, 0, 0},
>  	{0x3a1b, 0x30, 0, 0}, {0x3a1e, 0x26, 0, 0}, {0x3a11, 0x60, 0, 0},
> -	{0x3a1f, 0x14, 0, 0}, {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 0}, {0x3c00, 0x04, 0, 300},
> +	{0x3a1f, 0x14, 0, 0}, {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 5}, {0x3c00, 0x04, 0, 300},

Two observations:

as per the description of register 0x3008

3008 default value = 0x02
3008[7] = Software Reset
3008[6] = Software Power Down

The init_settings[] register table has these entries at the very
beginning

	{0x3008, 0x82, 0, 5}, {0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0},

and ends with the entry you have modified

        {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 5}

As I read from the 2.8 section of the datasheet

A reset can also be initiated through the SCCB interface by setting
register 0x3008[7] to high.

So I presume the first two registers entries:

	{0x3008, 0x82, 0, 5} -> Start a SW reset and wait 5 msec
                                for the chip to resume
	{0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0} -> SW standby mode

SW standby mode is described as:

        Executing a software standby through the SCCB interface
        suspends internal circuit activity but does not halt the
        device clock. All register content is maintained in standby
        mode.

I presume that the first

	{0x3008, 0x42, 0, 0}

 exists from SW standby mode to program the chip and the last

        {0x3008, 0x02, 0, 5}

puts the chip in sw standby at the end of init_settings[].
Software standby is then exited by ov5640_set_stream_dvp() for DVP and
by clearing 0x300e[4:3] in MIPI mode, as the datasheet reports:

        To initiate hardware standby mode, the PWDN pin must be tied to high
        (while in MIPI mode, set register 0x300E[4:3] to 2’b11 before the PWDN
        pin is set to high)

My second observation is that those entries in the init_settings[]
table performs SW reset/standby regardless if there's a GPIO or not
installed to control the reset and pwdn lines.

Would it be worth in your opinion trying to modify ov5640_power()
and ov5640_reset() to use either SW or HW standby/reset conditionally
on the avialability of sensor->reset_gpio and sensor->pwdn_gpio and
remove the initial SW standby/reset from init_setting[] ?

>  };
>
>  static const struct reg_value ov5640_setting_low_res[] = {
> --
> 2.17.1
>



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