Re: [PATCH v6 05/13] media: tvp5150: add input source selection of_graph support

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Hi Laurent,

On 19-08-15 15:51, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> On Tue, Aug 13, 2019 at 10:54:29AM +0200, Marco Felsch wrote:
> > Hi Laurent,
> > 
> > On 19-05-16 21:03, Laurent Pinchart wrote:
> > > Hello Marco,
> > > 
> > > Thank you for the patch.
> > > 
> > > On Tue, May 14, 2019 at 03:25:45PM -0300, Mauro Carvalho Chehab wrote:
> > > > Em Mon, 15 Apr 2019 14:44:05 +0200 Marco Felsch escreveu:
> > > > 
> > > > > This patch adds the of_graph support to describe the tvp connections.
> > > > > Physical the TVP5150 has three ports: AIP1A, AIP1B and YOUT. As result
> > > > > of discussion [1],[2] the device-tree maps these ports 1:1. The svideo
> > > > > connector must be conneted to port@0/endpoint@1, look at the Documentation
> > > 
> > > According to [2], it must be connected to port port@0 and port@1, not
> > > just port@0.
> > 
> > You're right. I missed that.. I will change that for the v7.
> > 
> > > > > for more information. Since the TVP5150 is a converter the device-tree
> > > > > must contain at least 1-input and 1-output port. The mc-connectors and
> > > > > mc-links are only created if the device-tree contains the corresponding
> > > > > connector nodes. If more than one connector is available the
> > > > > media_entity_operations.link_setup() callback ensures that only one
> > > > > connector is active.
> > > > > 
> > > > > [1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg138545.html
> > > > > [2] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg138546.html
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Marco Felsch <m.felsch@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > ---
> > > > > Changelog:
> > > > > 
> > > > > [1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10794703/
> > > > > [2] https://patchwork.kernel.org/cover/10786553/
> > > > > 
> > > > > v6:
> > > > > - fix misspelled comments
> > > > > - use 'unsigned int' where it's possible
> > > > > - cleanup ifdef part-2:
> > > > >   - tvp5150_mc_init, tvp5150_add_of_connectors: add surrounding
> > > > >     CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER ifdef and stubs to improve readability
> > > > > - tvp5150_mc_init: uniform interface, use 'struct tvp5150' since all
> > > > >   internal function do this.
> > > > > - tvp5150_add_of_connectors: call within probe() to make it cleaner
> > > > > - tvp5150_parse_dt: move local loop vars within the loop.
> > > > > 
> > > > > v5:
> > > > > - Fixing build deps:
> > > > >   - tvp5150_mc_init: fix CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER deps
> > > > >   - struct tvp5150: drop CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER conditional property
> > > > >     includes. This leads into to complex deps for futher development.
> > > > >   - tvp5150_dt_cleanup: enable function only if CONFIG_OF is enabled
> > > > >   - tvp5150_parse_dt: enable function only if CONFIG_OF is enabled
> > > > >   - tvp5150_probe: call tvp5150_dt_cleanup only if CONFIG_OF is enabled
> > > > > 
> > > > > - Simplify link_setup routine:
> > > > >   - use generic connector parsing since both series [1,2] are squashed into
> > > > >     one
> > > > >   - struct tvp5150: drop pads_state and modify_second_link property
> > > > >     due to link_setup() rework.
> > > > >   - tvp5150_link_setup: add more comments
> > > > >   - tvp5150_link_setup: simply the link setup routine a lot. Edit the 2nd
> > > > >     link directly within the driver instead of a recursive media-framework
> > > > >     call (__media_entity_setup_link). This improves the readability and
> > > > >     shrinks the driver code.
> > > > >   - tvp5150_link_setup: disable all active links in case user switches
> > > > >     connectors without disable it first.
> > > > >   - tvp5150_registered: simplify default link enable path due to link_setup()
> > > > >     rework.
> > > > > 
> > > > > - General cleanups
> > > > >   - tvp5150_parse_dt: drop unecessary test
> > > > >   - tvp5150_parse_dt: add err message due to misconfiguration
> > > > >   - tvp5150_parse_dt: make use of V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN definition
> > > > >   - s/dev_dbg/dev_dbg_lvl
> > > > > 
> > > > > v4:
> > > > >  - rebase on top of media_tree/master, fix merge conflict due to commit
> > > > >    60359a28d592 ("media: v4l: fwnode: Initialise the V4L2 fwnode endpoints
> > > > >    to zero")
> > > > > 
> > > > > v3:
> > > > > - probe(): s/err/err_free_v4l2_ctrls
> > > > > - drop MC dependency for tvp5150_pads
> > > > > 
> > > > > v2:
> > > > > - adapt commit message
> > > > > - unify ifdef switches
> > > > > - rename tvp5150_valid_input -> tvp5150_of_valid_input, to be more precise
> > > > > - mc: use 2-input and 1-output pad
> > > > > - mc: link svideo connector to both input pads
> > > > > - mc: enable/disable svideo links in one go
> > > > > - mc: change link_setup() behaviour, switch the input src don't require a
> > > > >       explicite disable before.
> > > > > - mc: rename 'local' media_pad param to tvp5150_pad to avoid confusion
> > > > > - mc: enable link to the first available connector and set the
> > > > >       corresponding tvp5150 input src per default during registered()
> > > > > - mc/of: factor out oftree connector allocation
> > > > > - of: drop svideo dt port
> > > > > - of: move svideo connector to port@0/endpoint@1
> > > > > - of: require at least 1-in and 1-out endpoint
> > > > > 
> > > > >  drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c | 409 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > > > >  1 file changed, 370 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c
> > > > > index 89da921c8886..4e3228b2ccbc 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/tvp5150.c
> > > > > @@ -44,16 +44,29 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug level (0-2)");
> > > > >  #define dprintk0(__dev, __arg...) dev_dbg_lvl(__dev, 0, 0, __arg)
> > > > >  
> > > > >  enum tvp5150_pads {
> > > > > -	TVP5150_PAD_IF_INPUT,
> > > > > +	TVP5150_PAD_AIP1A = TVP5150_COMPOSITE0,
> > > > > +	TVP5150_PAD_AIP1B,
> > > > >  	TVP5150_PAD_VID_OUT,
> > > > >  	TVP5150_NUM_PADS
> > > > >  };
> > > > >  
> > > > > +struct tvp5150_connector {
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_fwnode_connector base;
> > > > > +	struct media_entity ent;
> > > > > +	struct media_pad pad;
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > >  struct tvp5150 {
> > > > >  	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
> > > > > -#ifdef CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER
> > > > > +	/* additional endpoint for the svideo connector */
> > > 
> > > Could you please capitalize the first word of all comments to match the
> > > driver style ?
> > 
> > Okay, I will check it for my v7.
> > 
> > > > > +	struct device_node *endpoints[TVP5150_NUM_PADS + 1];
> > > 
> > > As the endpoints are only used at probe time, I would declare this as a
> > > local variable in the probe function and pass it to both
> > > tvp5150_add_of_connectors() and tvp5150_parse_dt(). If you order the
> > > calls correctly it should simplify the probe error handling.
> > 
> > Yes that could be also a solution. I took Jacopo's comments and
> > refactored the code so the endpoints no longer needed in my v7.
> > 
> > > > > +	unsigned int endpoints_num;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* media-ctl properties */
> > > 
> > > media-ctl makes me think about the userspace application, maybe "Media
> > > controller properties" ?
> > 
> > I've dopped that comment becuase it is to obvious..
> > 
> > > > >  	struct media_pad pads[TVP5150_NUM_PADS];
> > > > > -#endif
> > > > > +	struct tvp5150_connector *connectors;
> > > > > +	int connectors_num;
> > > 
> > > unsigned int ?
> > 
> > Of course.
> > 
> > > > > +
> > > > >  	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler hdl;
> > > > >  	struct v4l2_rect rect;
> > > > >  	struct regmap *regmap;
> > > > > @@ -1167,6 +1180,131 @@ static int tvp5150_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> > > > >  	return 0;
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> > > > > +/****************************************************************************
> > > > > + *			Media entity ops
> > > > > + ****************************************************************************/
> > > > > +#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
> > > 
> > > Should we depend on CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER instead, especially since
> > > you remove the similar conditional in the struct tvp5150 definition and
> > > in the probe function ?
> > 
> > I don't know if we can add the dependency without worries because the
> > tvp5150 is also used by the usb/em28xx devices which can be build
> > without CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER support. During .probe() a stub function
> > will be called if CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER isn't enabled.
> > 
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_set_link(struct media_pad *connector_pad,
> > > > > +			    struct media_pad *tvp5150_pad, u32 flags)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct media_link *link;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	link = media_entity_find_link(connector_pad, tvp5150_pad);
> > > > > +	if (!link)
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	link->flags = flags;
> > > > > +	link->reverse->flags = link->flags;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_disable_all_input_links(struct tvp5150 *decoder)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct media_pad *connector_pad;
> > > > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > > > +	int err;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < TVP5150_NUM_PADS - 1; i++) {
> > > > > +		connector_pad = media_entity_remote_pad(&decoder->pads[i]);
> > > > > +		if (!connector_pad)
> > > > > +			continue;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		err = tvp5150_set_link(connector_pad, &decoder->pads[i], 0);
> > > > > +		if (err)
> > > > > +			return err;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_s_routing(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 input, u32 output,
> > > > > +			     u32 config);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_link_setup(struct media_entity *entity,
> > > > > +			      const struct media_pad *tvp5150_pad,
> > > > > +			      const struct media_pad *remote, u32 flags)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
> > > > > +	struct tvp5150 *decoder = to_tvp5150(sd);
> > > > > +	struct media_pad *other_tvp5150_pad =
> > > > > +		&decoder->pads[tvp5150_pad->index ^ 1];
> > > > > +	bool is_svideo = false;
> > > > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > > > +	int err;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * The TVP5150 state is determined by the enabled sink pad link(s).
> > > > > +	 * Enabling or disabling the source pad link has no effect.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	if (tvp5150_pad->flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
> > > > > +		return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Check if the svideo connector should be enabled */
> > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < decoder->connectors_num; i++) {
> > > > > +		if (remote->entity == &decoder->connectors[i].ent) {
> > > > 
> > > > > +			is_svideo =
> > > > > +			   decoder->connectors[i].base.type == V4L2_CON_SVIDEO;
> > > > 
> > > > Nitpick:
> > > > 
> > > > I would actually prefer to keep this on a single line. Ok, it will violate
> > > > the 80-columns, but it would be better than the above (IMHO).
> > > > 
> > > > > +			break;
> > > > > +		}
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	dev_dbg_lvl(sd->dev, 1, debug, "link setup '%s':%d->'%s':%d[%d]",
> > > > > +		    remote->entity->name, remote->index,
> > > > > +		    tvp5150_pad->entity->name, tvp5150_pad->index,
> > > > > +		    flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
> > > > > +	if (is_svideo)
> > > > > +		dev_dbg_lvl(sd->dev, 1, debug,
> > > > > +			    "link setup '%s':%d->'%s':%d[%d]",
> > > > > +			    remote->entity->name, remote->index,
> > > > > +			    other_tvp5150_pad->entity->name,
> > > > > +			    other_tvp5150_pad->index,
> > > > > +			    flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * The TVP5150 has an internal mux which allows the following setup:
> > > > > +	 *
> > > > > +	 * comp-connector1  --\
> > > > > +	 *		       |---> AIP1A
> > > > > +	 *		      /
> > > > > +	 * svideo-connector -|
> > > > > +	 *		      \
> > > > > +	 *		       |---> AIP1B
> > > > > +	 * comp-connector2  --/
> > > > > +	 *
> > > > > +	 * We can't rely on user space that the current connector gets disabled
> > > > > +	 * first before enabling the new connector. Disable all active
> > > > > +	 * connector links to be on the safe side.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	err = tvp5150_disable_all_input_links(decoder);
> > > > > +	if (err)
> > > > > +		return err;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	tvp5150_s_routing(sd, is_svideo ? TVP5150_SVIDEO : tvp5150_pad->index,
> > > > > +			  flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED ? TVP5150_NORMAL :
> > > > > +			  TVP5150_BLACK_SCREEN, 0);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (flags & MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
> > > > > +		/*
> > > > > +		 * S-Video connector is conneted to both ports AIP1A and AIP1B.
> > > > > +		 * Both links must be enabled in one-shot regardless which link
> > > > > +		 * the user requests.
> > > > > +		 */
> > > 
> > > This is a very grey area, I don't think the MC API explicitly allows
> > > doing this. As changing links during streaming is disallowed, wouldn't
> > > it be easier to handle the routing configuration at stream start ? You
> > > wouldn't have to deal with this issue then, you could just return an
> > > error if only one link is enabled. Furthermore, it would allow
> > > supporting a configuration where a composite signal is connected to the
> > > Y pin of the mini-DIN connector.
> > 
> > We discussed this a few series earlier because my first solution what
> > like this you describe above. I changed that because Mauro had some
> > concerns about the usability. Now this behaviour is easier to use but
> > as you pointed out above, such 'special' handling isn't doable anymore.
> > I would keep this solution since I want to get this series merged ;)
> > If someone wants such a 'special' configuration he can implement it
> > later.
> 
> But that would break the ABI. I'm sorry, but we need to find an
> agreement on this issue to merge the series, it's not a detail that can
> be addressed later. Could you start a discussion with Mauro to see if he
> can be convinced, or if he has a better proposal ?

You're right this would break the ABI or needs some special later on
handling introducing new dt-bindings...

Unfortunately this is the result of Mauro's proposal and I have no good
arguments against it.

Regards,
  Marco

> > > > > +		if (is_svideo) {
> > > > > +			err = tvp5150_set_link((struct media_pad *) remote,
> > > > > +					       other_tvp5150_pad, flags);
> > > > > +			if (err)
> > > > > +				return err;
> > > > > +		}
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static const struct media_entity_operations tvp5150_sd_media_ops = {
> > > > > +	.link_setup = tvp5150_link_setup,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +#endif
> > > > >  /****************************************************************************
> > > > >  			I2C Command
> > > > >   ****************************************************************************/
> > > > > @@ -1314,6 +1452,65 @@ static int tvp5150_g_tuner(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_tuner *vt)
> > > > >  	return 0;
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_registered(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
> > > > > +	struct tvp5150 *decoder = to_tvp5150(sd);
> > > > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * Setup connector pads and links. Enable the link to the first
> > > > > +	 * available connector per default.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < decoder->connectors_num; i++) {
> > > > > +		struct media_entity *con = &decoder->connectors[i].ent;
> > > > > +		struct media_pad *pad = &decoder->connectors[i].pad;
> > > > > +		unsigned int port = decoder->connectors[i].base.remote_port;
> > > > > +		bool is_svideo =
> > > > > +			decoder->connectors[i].base.type == V4L2_CON_SVIDEO;
> > > > > +		int flags = i ? 0 : MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED;
> > > 
> > > The flags passed to media_create_pad_link() are unsigned.
> > 
> > You are right, changed that.
> > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		pad->flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > > > +		ret = media_entity_pads_init(con, 1, pad);
> > > > > +		if (ret < 0)
> > > > > +			return ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		ret = media_device_register_entity(sd->v4l2_dev->mdev, con);
> > > > > +		if (ret < 0)
> > > > > +			return ret;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		ret = media_create_pad_link(con, 0, &sd->entity, port, flags);
> > > > > +		if (ret < 0) {
> > > > > +			media_device_unregister_entity(con);
> > > > > +			return ret;
> > > > > +		}
> > > 
> > > Will the other registered media entities be unregistered correctly ?
> > 
> > Good point. I add a seperate error handling to ensure all registered
> > entities gets unregistered.
> > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		if (is_svideo) {
> > > > > +			/* svideo links to both aip1a and aip1b */
> > > > > +			ret = media_create_pad_link(con, 0, &sd->entity,
> > > > > +						    port + 1, flags);
> > > 
> > > Does the TVP5150 support both connecting Y to AIP1A and C to AIP1B, and
> > > Y to AIP1B and C to AIP1A ? If so the port + 1 won't always work.
> > 
> > No, if I understood the datasheet right Y is always connected to AIP1A
> > and C to AIP1B. Since I improved the struct v4l2_fwnode_connector to
> > hold more connector-port information the 'port+1' logic isn't used
> > anymore.
> > 
> > > > > +			if (ret < 0) {
> > > > > +				media_device_unregister_entity(con);
> > > > > +				return ret;
> > > > > +			}
> > > > > +		}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		/* enable default input */
> > > > > +		if (flags == MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED) {
> > > > > +			decoder->input =
> > > > > +				is_svideo ? TVP5150_SVIDEO :
> > > > > +				port == 0 ? TVP5150_COMPOSITE0 :
> > > > > +				TVP5150_COMPOSITE1;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +			tvp5150_selmux(sd);
> > > > > +		}
> > > 
> > > You could move this after the loop and operation on
> > > decoder->connectors[0]. Hopefully you could then use if's instead of
> > > nested ? : operators, as the above isn't very readable.
> > 
> > That's also doable. Mauro which solution do you prefer?
> > 
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +#endif
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +
> > > 
> > > One blank line is enough.
> > 
> > Fixed.
> > 
> > > > >  /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
> > > > >  
> > > > >  static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops tvp5150_ctrl_ops = {
> > > > > @@ -1367,6 +1564,10 @@ static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops tvp5150_ops = {
> > > > >  	.pad = &tvp5150_pad_ops,
> > > > >  };
> > > > >  
> > > > > +static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops tvp5150_internal_ops = {
> > > > > +	.registered = tvp5150_registered,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > >  /****************************************************************************
> > > > >  			I2C Client & Driver
> > > > >   ****************************************************************************/
> > > > > @@ -1515,38 +1716,168 @@ static int tvp5150_init(struct i2c_client *c)
> > > > >  	return 0;
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> > > > > -static int tvp5150_parse_dt(struct tvp5150 *decoder, struct device_node *np)
> > > > > +#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_add_of_connectors(struct tvp5150 *decoder)
> > > > >  {
> > > > > -	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = { .bus_type = 0 };
> > > > > -	struct device_node *ep;
> > > > > -	unsigned int flags;
> > > > > -	int ret = 0;
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = decoder->sd.dev;
> > > 
> > > You use dev in a singla location, I think you could use decoder->sd.dev
> > > directly.
> > 
> > This function is no longer used but you're right.
> > 
> > > 
> > > > > +	struct tvp5150_connector *connectors;
> > > > > +	unsigned int connectors_num = decoder->connectors_num;
> > > > > +	int i, ret;
> > > 
> > > i is never negative, you can make it an unsiged int.
> > > 
> > > > >  
> > > > > -	ep = of_graph_get_next_endpoint(np, NULL);
> > > > > -	if (!ep)
> > > > > -		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * Only add of_connectors if device really is a OF device since
> > > > > +	 * the driver is used by usb devices e.g. em28xx and embedded
> > > > > +	 * devices.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	if (!decoder->connectors_num)
> > > 
> > > Maybe if (!connectors_num) ?
> > > 
> > > > > +		return 0;
> > > > >  
> > > > > -	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep), &bus_cfg);
> > > > > -	if (ret)
> > > > > -		goto err;
> > > > > +	/* Allocate and initialize all available input connectors */
> > > > > +	connectors = devm_kcalloc(dev, connectors_num, sizeof(*connectors),
> > > > > +				  GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > > +	if (!connectors)
> > > > > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < connectors_num; i++) {
> > > > > +		struct v4l2_fwnode_connector *c = &connectors[i].base;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		ret = v4l2_fwnode_parse_connector(
> > > > > +				   of_fwnode_handle(decoder->endpoints[i]), c);
> > > 
> > > I think you should handle errors here.
> > > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		connectors[i].ent.flags = MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR;
> > > > > +		connectors[i].ent.function = c->type == V4L2_CON_SVIDEO ?
> > > > > +			MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO : MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE;
> > > > > +		connectors[i].ent.name = c->label;
> > > 
> > > I don't think using the label as the entity name is a good idea, as we
> > > require entity names to be unique, and labels offer no such guarantee.
> > 
> > Good point. What about <connector dt-name>:<label>? The devicetree name
> > is unique.
> 
> That should work. Is there a risk it wouldn't fit in the entity name
> field though ?
> 
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	decoder->connectors = connectors;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_mc_init(struct tvp5150 *decoder)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = &decoder->sd;
> > > > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	sd->entity.ops = &tvp5150_sd_media_ops;
> > > > > +	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* Initialize all TVP5150 pads */
> > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < TVP5150_NUM_PADS; i++) {
> > > > > +		if (i < TVP5150_NUM_PADS - 1) {
> > > > > +			decoder->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> > > > > +			decoder->pads[i].sig_type = PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG;
> > > > > +		} else {
> > > > > +			decoder->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > > > +			decoder->pads[i].sig_type = PAD_SIGNAL_DV;
> > > > > +		}
> > > > > +	}
> > > 
> > > You can simplify this to
> > > 
> > > 	for (i = 0; i < TVP5150_NUM_PADS - 1; i++) {
> > > 		decoder->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> > > 		decoder->pads[i].sig_type = PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG;
> > > 	}
> > > 
> > > 	decoder->pads[i].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > 	decoder->pads[i].sig_type = PAD_SIGNAL_DV;
> > 
> > Yes, already done.
> > 
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, TVP5150_NUM_PADS,
> > > > > +				      decoder->pads);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#else /* !defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) */
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static inline int tvp5150_add_of_connectors(struct tvp5150 *decoder)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > >  
> > > > > -	flags = bus_cfg.bus.parallel.flags;
> > > > > +static inline int tvp5150_mc_init(struct tvp5150 *decoder)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	return 0;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +#endif /* defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER) */
> > > > >  
> > > > > -	if (bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL &&
> > > > > -	    !(flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH &&
> > > > > -	      flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH &&
> > > > > -	      flags & V4L2_MBUS_FIELD_EVEN_LOW)) {
> > > > > +static int tvp5150_parse_dt(struct tvp5150 *decoder, struct device_node *np)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct device *dev = decoder->sd.dev;
> > > > > +	struct device_node *ep_np;
> > > > > +	unsigned int i = 0, in = 0;
> > > 
> > > Let's rename in to num_inputs or num_connectors.
> > 
> > I refactored the code, so in is no longer used.
> > 
> > > > > +	int ret;
> > > > > +	bool found = false;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/* at least 1 output and 1 input */
> > > > > +	decoder->endpoints_num = of_graph_get_endpoint_count(np);
> > > > > +	if (decoder->endpoints_num < 2 || decoder->endpoints_num > 4) {
> > > > > +		dev_err(dev, "At least 1 input and 1 output must be connected to the device.\n");
> > > > >  		ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > >  		goto err;
> > > > >  	}
> > > > >  
> > > > > -	decoder->mbus_type = bus_cfg.bus_type;
> > > > > +	for_each_endpoint_of_node(np, ep_np) {
> > > > > +		struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
> > > > > +			.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_UNKNOWN
> > > > > +		};
> > > > > +		struct v4l2_fwnode_connector c;
> > > > > +		struct of_endpoint ep;
> > > > > +		unsigned int flags;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		of_graph_parse_endpoint(ep_np, &ep);
> > > > > +		switch (ep.port) {
> > > > > +		case TVP5150_PAD_AIP1A:
> > > > > +			/* fall through */
> > > 
> > > I don't think you need this comment.
> > > 
> > > > > +		case TVP5150_PAD_AIP1B:
> > > > > +			ret = v4l2_fwnode_parse_connector(
> > > > > +						   of_fwnode_handle(ep_np), &c);
> > > 
> > > You use of_fwnode_handle(ep_np) twice, you could move it outside of the
> > > switch () to keep lines shorter.
> > > 
> > > > > +			if (c.type != V4L2_CON_COMPOSITE &&
> > > > > +			    c.type != V4L2_CON_SVIDEO) {
> > > > > +				dev_err(dev,
> > > > > +					"Invalid endpoint %d on port %d\n",
> > > 
> > > The correct format specifier for unsigned int is %u.
> > > 
> > > Should the error message be more explicit ? "Invalid connector type for
> > > port@%u/endpoint@%u" ?
> > > 
> > > 
> > > > > +					c.remote_id, c.remote_port);
> > > > > +				ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > > +				goto err;
> > > 
> > > If you break out of the loop you need an of_node_put(ep_np).
> > > Alternatively, you could store ep_np in the endpoints array right before
> > > of_graph_parse_endpoint() and call of_node_put() right after
> > > of_graph_parse_endpoint().
> > > 
> > > > > +			}
> > > > > +			in++;
> > > > > +			break;
> > > > > +		case TVP5150_PAD_VID_OUT:
> > > > > +			ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_parse(of_fwnode_handle(ep_np),
> > > > > +							 &bus_cfg);
> > > > > +			if (ret)
> > > > > +				goto err;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +			flags = bus_cfg.bus.parallel.flags;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +			if (bus_cfg.bus_type == V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL &&
> > > > > +			    !(flags & V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH &&
> > > > > +			      flags & V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH &&
> > > > > +			      flags & V4L2_MBUS_FIELD_EVEN_LOW)) {
> > > > > +				ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > > +				goto err;
> > > > > +			}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +			decoder->mbus_type = bus_cfg.bus_type;
> > > > > +			break;
> > > > > +		default:
> > > > > +			dev_err(dev, "Invalid port %d for endpoint %pOF\n",
> > > 
> > > %u here too.
> > > 
> > > > > +				ep.port, ep.local_node);
> > > > > +			ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > > +			goto err;
> > > > > +		}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		of_node_get(ep_np);
> > > > > +		decoder->endpoints[i] = ep_np;
> > > > > +		i++;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +		found = true;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > >  
> > > > > +	decoder->connectors_num = in;
> > > > > +	return found ? 0 : -ENODEV;
> > > > >  err:
> > > > > -	of_node_put(ep);
> > > > >  	return ret;
> > > 
> > > You can remove the err label and return ret directly.
> > 
> > I took your comments into account for the refactored function, thanks.
> > 
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> > > > > +static void tvp5150_dt_cleanup(struct tvp5150 *decoder)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	unsigned int i;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	for (i = 0; i < TVP5150_NUM_PADS; i++)
> > > > > +		of_node_put(decoder->endpoints[i]);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > >  static const char * const tvp5150_test_patterns[2] = {
> > > > >  	"Disabled",
> > > > >  	"Black screen"
> > > > > @@ -1585,7 +1916,7 @@ static int tvp5150_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
> > > > >  		res = tvp5150_parse_dt(core, np);
> > > > >  		if (res) {
> > > > >  			dev_err(sd->dev, "DT parsing error: %d\n", res);
> > > > > -			return res;
> > > > > +			goto err_cleanup_dt;
> > > > >  		}
> > > > >  	} else {
> > > > >  		/* Default to BT.656 embedded sync */
> > > > > @@ -1593,25 +1924,20 @@ static int tvp5150_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
> > > > >  	}
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(sd, c, &tvp5150_ops);
> > > > > +	sd->internal_ops = &tvp5150_internal_ops;
> > > > >  	sd->flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
> > > > >  
> > > > > -#if defined(CONFIG_MEDIA_CONTROLLER)
> > > > > -	core->pads[TVP5150_PAD_IF_INPUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK;
> > > > > -	core->pads[TVP5150_PAD_IF_INPUT].sig_type = PAD_SIGNAL_ANALOG;
> > > > > -	core->pads[TVP5150_PAD_VID_OUT].flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
> > > > > -	core->pads[TVP5150_PAD_VID_OUT].sig_type = PAD_SIGNAL_DV;
> > > > > -
> > > > > -	sd->entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER;
> > > > > -
> > > > > -	res = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, TVP5150_NUM_PADS, core->pads);
> > > > > -	if (res < 0)
> > > > > -		return res;
> > > > > +	res = tvp5150_mc_init(core);
> > > > > +	if (res)
> > > > > +		goto err_cleanup_dt;
> > > > >  
> > > > > -#endif
> > > > > +	res = tvp5150_add_of_connectors(core);
> > > > > +	if (res)
> > > > > +		goto err_cleanup_dt;
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	res = tvp5150_detect_version(core);
> > > > >  	if (res < 0)
> > > > > -		return res;
> > > > > +		goto err_cleanup_dt;
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	core->norm = V4L2_STD_ALL;	/* Default is autodetect */
> > > > >  	core->detected_norm = V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN;
> > > > > @@ -1637,7 +1963,7 @@ static int tvp5150_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
> > > > >  	sd->ctrl_handler = &core->hdl;
> > > > >  	if (core->hdl.error) {
> > > > >  		res = core->hdl.error;
> > > > > -		goto err;
> > > > > +		goto err_free_v4l2_ctrls;
> > > > >  	}
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	tvp5150_set_default(tvp5150_read_std(sd), &core->rect);
> > > > > @@ -1649,19 +1975,24 @@ static int tvp5150_probe(struct i2c_client *c,
> > > > >  						tvp5150_isr, IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH |
> > > > >  						IRQF_ONESHOT, "tvp5150", core);
> > > > >  		if (res)
> > > > > -			goto err;
> > > > > +			goto err_free_v4l2_ctrls;
> > > > >  	}
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	res = v4l2_async_register_subdev(sd);
> > > > >  	if (res < 0)
> > > > > -		goto err;
> > > > > +		goto err_free_v4l2_ctrls;
> > > > >  
> > > > >  	if (debug > 1)
> > > > >  		tvp5150_log_status(sd);
> > > > > +
> > > > >  	return 0;
> > > > >  
> > > > > -err:
> > > > > +err_free_v4l2_ctrls:
> > > > >  	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&core->hdl);
> > > > > +err_cleanup_dt:
> > > > > +	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && np)
> > > > > +		tvp5150_dt_cleanup(core);
> > > > > +
> > > > >  	return res;
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> 
> Laurent Pinchart
> 

-- 
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