Re: Ping: [PATCH v4] system.3: Document bug and workaround when the command name starts with a hypen

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On 1/18/21 4:28 PM, Alejandro Colomar (man-pages) wrote:
> Hi Michael,
> 
> Ping!
> 
> And now I noticed a typo in the subject:
> s/hypen/hyphen/

D'oh! I missed that.

In cases like these, where there's already two amendments to the patch,
perhaps better is a new complete patch, rather than a ping :-).

Thanks,

Michael


> On 1/8/21 3:28 PM, Alejandro Colomar (man-pages) wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 1/8/21 3:22 PM, Alejandro Colomar wrote:
>>> man-pages bug: 211029
>>>  https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211029
>>>
>>> Complete workaround
>>
>> Maybe a bit more readable:
>> Complete workaround example
>>
>>
>>> (it was too long for the page, but it may be useful here):
>>>
>>> ......
>>>
>>> $ sudo ln -s -T /usr/bin/echo /usr/bin/-echo;
>>> $ cc -o system_hyphen -x c - ;
>>> #include <stdlib.h>
>>>
>>> int
>>> main(void)
>>> {
>>>     system(" -echo Hello world!");
>>>     exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
>>> }
>>>
>>> $ ./system_hyphen;
>>> Hello world!
>>>
>>> Reported-by: Ciprian Dorin Craciun <ciprian.craciun@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx.manpages@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> D'oh!
>>>
>>>  man3/system.3 | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/man3/system.3 b/man3/system.3
>>> index 753d46f7d..ead35ab30 100644
>>> --- a/man3/system.3
>>> +++ b/man3/system.3
>>> @@ -255,6 +255,26 @@ are not executed.
>>>  Such risks are especially grave when using
>>>  .BR system ()
>>>  from a privileged program.
>>> +.SH BUGS
>>> +.\" [BUG 211029](https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211029)
>>> +.\" [Glibc bug](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=27143)
>>> +.\" [POSIX bug](https://www.austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1440)
>>> +If the command name starts with a hyphen,
>>> +.BR sh (1)
>>> +interprets the command name as an option,
>>> +and the behavior is undefined.
>>> +(See the
>>> +.B \-c
>>> +option to
>>> +.BR sh (1).)
>>> +To work around this problem,
>>> +prepend the command with a space as in the following call:
>>> +.PP
>>> +.RS 4
>>> +.EX
>>> +    system(" \-unfortunate\-command\-name");
>>> +.EE
>>> +.RE
>>>  .SH SEE ALSO
>>>  .BR sh (1),
>>>  .BR execve (2),
>>>
>>
> 
> 


-- 
Michael Kerrisk
Linux man-pages maintainer; http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/
Linux/UNIX System Programming Training: http://man7.org/training/



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