Re: [PATCH 00/71] More fixes, cleanup and modernization for NCR5380 drivers

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On Tue, 24 Nov 2015, Ondrej Zary wrote:

On Tuesday 24 November 2015 10:13:17 Finn Thain wrote:

On Tue, 24 Nov 2015, Ondrej Zary wrote:

On Tuesday 24 November 2015, Finn Thain wrote:

On Mon, 23 Nov 2015, Ondrej Zary wrote:


PDMA seems to be broken in multiple ways. NCR5380_pread cannot 
process less than 128 bytes. In fact, 53C400 datasheet says that 
it's HW limitation: non-modulo-128-byte transfers should use 
PIO.

Adding
        transfersize = round_down(transfersize, 128);
to generic_NCR5380_dma_xfer_len() improves the situation a bit.

After modprobe, some small reads (8, 4, 24 and 64 bytes) are 
done using PIO, then eight 512-byte reads using PDMA and then it 
fails on a 254-byte read. First 128 bytes are read using PDMA 
and the next PDMA operation hangs waiting forever for the host 
buffer to be ready.


A 128-byte PDMA receive followed by 126-byte PDMA receive? I don't 
see how that is possible given round_down(126, 128) == 0. Was this 
the actual 'len' argument to NCR5380_pread() in g_NCR5380.c?

No 126-byte PDMA. The 126 bytes were probably lost (or mixed with 
the next read?).
[...]
The next read was also 254 bytes so another 128-byte PDMA transfer.

Then modified NCR5380_information_transfer() to transfer the 
remaining data (126 bytes in this case) using PIO. It did not help, 
the next PDMA transfer failed too.


AFAICT, no change to NCR5380_information_transfer() should be needed. 
It was always meant to cope with the need to split a transfer between 
(P)DMA and PIO.

Instead of fixing split transfers, simply forced everything 
non-modulo-128 to PIO:

The need to split a transfer arises from early chip errata relating to DMA 
and the workarounds for them (see the comments in the source). That's why 
I believe that the driver was meant to be cope with this. But I don't have 
any experimental evidence for it.

I'm almost certain that these errata aren't applicable to your hardware. 
So I don't have any reason to think that your card will allow part of a 
transfer to be performed with PDMA and the rest with PIO. So I don't 
really object to the patch.

But I don't understand the need for it either: I have no idea what state 
the driver, chip and scsi bus were in when the 126-byte PIO transfer 
failed. If the PIO transfer didn't succeed then the entire command should 
have failed.

--- a/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/g_NCR5380.c
@@ -703,6 +703,10 @@ static int generic_NCR5380_dma_xfer_len(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
 	    !(cmd->SCp.this_residual % transfersize))
 		transfersize = 32 * 1024;

+	/* 53C400 datasheet: non-modulo-128-byte transfers should use PIO */

Do you have a download link for this datasheet?

+	if (transfersize % 128)
+		transfersize = 0;
+
 	return transfersize;
 }

It seems to work and greatly improves performance:
# hdparm -t --direct /dev/sdb

/dev/sdb:
 Timing O_DIRECT disk reads:   4 MB in  4.84 seconds = 846.15 kB/sec


Sounds about right...

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