On Thu, Oct 1, 2020 at 6:44 PM Andrew Lunn <andrew@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Thu, Oct 01, 2020 at 04:09:43PM -0700, Nick Desaulniers wrote: > > On Wed, Sep 30, 2020 at 6:12 PM Andrew Lunn <andrew@xxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > There is a movement to try to make more and more of /drivers W=1 > > > clean. But it will only stay clean if new warnings are quickly > > > detected and fixed, ideally by the developer adding the new code. > > > > > > To allow subdirectories to sign up to being W=1 clean for a given > > > definition of W=1, export the current set of additional compile flags > > > using the symbol KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20200930. Subdirectory Makefiles can > > > then use: > > > > > > subdir-ccflags-y := $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20200930) > > > > > > To indicate they want to W=1 warnings as defined on 20200930. > > > > > > Additional warnings can be added to the W=1 definition. This will not > > > affect KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20200930 and hence no additional warnings will > > > start appearing unless W=1 is actually added to the command > > > line. Developers can then take their time to fix any new W=1 warnings, > > > and then update to the latest KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_<DATESTAMP> symbol. > > > > I'm not a fan of this approach. Are DATESTAMP configs just going to > > keep being added? Is it going to complicate isolating the issue from a > > randconfig build? If we want more things to build warning-free at > > W=1, then why don't we start moving warnings from W=1 into the > > default, until this is no W=1 left? That way we're cutting down on > > the kernel's configuration combinatorial explosion, rather than adding > > to it? > > Hi Nick > > I don't see randconfig being an issue. driver/net/ethernet would > always be build W=1, by some stable definition of W=1. randconfig > would not enable or disable additional warnings. It to make it clear, > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20200930 is not a Kconfig option you can select. It > is a Makefile constant, a list of warnings which define what W=1 means > on that specific day. See patch 1/2. > > I see a few issues with moving individual warnings from W=1 to the > default: > > One of the comments for v1 of this patchset is that we cannot > introduce new warnings in the build. The complete tree needs to clean > of a particularly warning, before it can be added to the default list. > But that is not how people are cleaning up code, nor how the > infrastructure is designed. Those doing the cleanup are not take the > first from the list, -Wextra and cleanup up the whole tree for that > one warnings. They are rather enabling W=1 on a subdirectory, and > cleanup up all warnings on that subdirectory. So using this approach, > in order to move a warning from W=1 to the default, we are going to > have to get the entire tree W=1 clean, and move them all the warnings > are once. Sorry, to be more specific about my concern; I like the idea of exporting the W=* flags, then selectively applying them via subdir-ccflags-y. I don't like the idea of supporting W=1 as defined at a precise point in time via multiple date specific symbols. If someone adds something to W=1, then they should need to ensure subdirs build warning-free, so I don't think you need to "snapshot" W=1 based on what it looked like on 20200930. > > People generally don't care about the tree as a whole. They care about > their own corner. The idea of fixing one warning thought the whole > tree is 'slicing and dicing' the kernel the wrong way. As we have seen > with the recent work with W=1, the more natural way to slice/dice the > kernel is by subdirectories. I'm not sure I agree with this paragraph. ^ If a warning is not enabled by default implicitly, then someone would need to clean the tree to turn it on. It's very messy to apply it on a child directory, then try to work up. We've done multiple tree wide warning cleanups and it's not too bad. > > I do however understand the fear that we end up with lots of > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_<DATESTAMP> constants. So i looked at the git history > of script/Makefile.extrawarn. These are historically the symbols we > would have, if we started this idea 1/1/2018: > > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20200326 # CLANG only change > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20190907 > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20190617 # CLANG only change > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20190614 # CLANG only change > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20190509 > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20180919 > KBUILD_CFLAGS_W1_20180111 > > So not too many. It's a useful visualization. I still would prefer W=1 to get enabled by default if all of the CI systems have flushed out the existing warnings. That way we have one less combination of things to test; not more. -- Thanks, ~Nick Desaulniers