Re: [PATCH v3] ima: add crypto agility support for template-hash algorithm

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On Thu, 2024-01-25 at 09:30 +0100, Roberto Sassu wrote:
> On Wed, 2024-01-24 at 20:32 +0100, Enrico Bravi wrote:
> > The template hash showed by the ascii_runtime_measurements and
> > binary_runtime_measurements is the one calculated using sha1 and there is no
> > possibility to change this value, despite the fact that the template hash is
> > calculated using the hash algorithms corresponding to all the PCR banks
> > configured in the TPM.
> 
> Hi Enrico
> 
> the missing part is that we should not modify existing files, to avoid
> breaking existing applications.

Forgot:

please use scripts/get_maintainer.pl to find the correct recipients of
the patch (I think you only need to include maintainers and reviewers).

Thanks

Roberto

> > Add the support to retrieve the ima log with the template data hash calculated
> > with a specific hash algorithm.
> > Add a new file in the securityfs ima directory for each hash algo configured
> > for the PCR banks of the TPM. Each new file has the name with the following
> > structure:
> > 
> >         {binary, ascii}_runtime_measurements_<hash_algo_name>
> > 
> > The <hash_algo_name> is used to select the template data hash algorithm to show
> > in ima_ascii_measurements_show() and in ima_measurements_show().
> > Legacy files are kept but as sysmbolic links which point to
> 
> Typo. Please use codespell on the patch.
> 
> > {binary, ascii}_runtime_measurements_sha1 files. These two files are created
> > even if a TPM chip is not detected.
> > 
> > As example, in the case a TPM chip is present and sha1 and sha256 are the
> > configured PCR banks, the listing of the security/ima directory is the following:
> > 
> > lr--r--r-- [...] ascii_runtime_measurements -> ascii_runtime_measurements_sha1
> > -r--r----- [...] ascii_runtime_measurements_sha1
> > -r--r----- [...] ascii_runtime_measurements_sha256
> > lr--r--r-- [...] binary_runtime_measurements -> binary_runtime_measurements_sha1
> > -r--r----- [...] binary_runtime_measurements_sha1
> > -r--r----- [...] binary_runtime_measurements_sha256
> > --w------- [...] policy
> > -r--r----- [...] runtime_measurements_count
> > -r--r----- [...] violations
> 
> Ok, great.
> 
> > Signed-off-by: Enrico Bravi <enrico.bravi@xxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Silvia Sisinni <silvia.sisinni@xxxxxxxxx>
> > 
> > ---
> > 
> > v3:
> >  - Added create_measurements_list_files function for measurements files creation.
> >  - Parametrized the remove_measurements_list_files function and add NULL
> >    check before freeing files' list.
> >  - Removed algorithm selection based on file name during ima_measurements_show
> >    and ima_ascii_mesurements_show, and selecting it comparing dentry address.
> >  - Allocate also sha1 file following the schema
> >    {binary, ascii}_runtime_measurements_<hash_algo_name> and keep legacy
> >    files as symbolic links to those files.
> >  - Allocate measurements files lists even if a TPM chip is not detected,
> >    adding only sha1 files.
> > 
> > v2:
> >  - Changed the behaviour of configuring at boot time the template data hash
> >    algorithm.
> >  - Removed template data hash algo name prefix.
> >  - Removed ima_template_hash command line option.
> >  - Introducing a new file in the securityfs ima subdir for each PCR banks
> >    algorithm configured in the TPM.
> >    (suggested by Roberto)
> > 
> >  security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c | 145 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> >  1 file changed, 131 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> > index cd1683dad3bf..fb65ba9426a1 100644
> > --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> > +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_fs.c
> > @@ -116,9 +116,12 @@ void ima_putc(struct seq_file *m, void *data, int datalen)
> >  		seq_putc(m, *(char *)data++);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static struct dentry **ima_ascii_measurements_files;
> > +static struct dentry **ima_binary_measurements_files;
> > +
> >  /* print format:
> >   *       32bit-le=pcr#
> > - *       char[20]=template digest
> > + *       char[n]=template digest
> >   *       32bit-le=template name size
> >   *       char[n]=template name
> >   *       [eventdata length]
> > @@ -130,9 +133,25 @@ int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> >  	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
> >  	struct ima_template_entry *e;
> >  	char *template_name;
> > +	struct dentry *dentry;
> >  	u32 pcr, namelen, template_data_len; /* temporary fields */
> >  	bool is_ima_template = false;
> > -	int i;
> > +	int i, algo_idx;
> > +	enum hash_algo algo;
> > +
> > +	dentry = m->file->f_path.dentry;
> 
> I like more file_dentry(m->file).
> 
> > +	algo_idx = ima_sha1_idx;
> > +	algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
> > +
> > +	if (ima_tpm_chip) {
> > +		for (i = 0; i < NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip); i++) {
> > +			if (dentry == ima_binary_measurements_files[i]) {
> > +				algo_idx = i;
> > +				algo = ima_tpm_chip->allocated_banks[i].crypto_id;
> > +				break;
> > +			}
> > +		}
> > +	}
> >  
> >  	/* get entry */
> >  	e = qe->entry;
> > @@ -151,7 +170,7 @@ int ima_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> >  	ima_putc(m, &pcr, sizeof(e->pcr));
> >  
> >  	/* 2nd: template digest */
> > -	ima_putc(m, e->digests[ima_sha1_idx].digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
> > +	ima_putc(m, e->digests[algo_idx].digest, hash_digest_size[algo]);
> >  
> >  	/* 3rd: template name size */
> >  	namelen = !ima_canonical_fmt ? strlen(template_name) :
> > @@ -220,7 +239,23 @@ static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> >  	struct ima_queue_entry *qe = v;
> >  	struct ima_template_entry *e;
> >  	char *template_name;
> > -	int i;
> > +	struct dentry *dentry;
> > +	int i, algo_idx;
> > +	enum hash_algo algo;
> > +
> > +	dentry = m->file->f_path.dentry;
> 
> Same.
> 
> > +	algo_idx = ima_sha1_idx;
> > +	algo = HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
> > +
> > +	if (ima_tpm_chip) {
> > +		for (i = 0; i < NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip); i++) {
> > +			if (dentry == ima_ascii_measurements_files[i]) {
> 
> Uhm, why not iterating over ima_ascii_measurements_files?
> 
> But I have another comment on this.
> 
> Have a look at ima_crypto.c:
> 
> 	if (ima_sha1_idx < 0) {
> 		ima_sha1_idx = NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip) + ima_extra_slots++;
> 		if (ima_hash_algo == HASH_ALGO_SHA1)
> 			ima_hash_algo_idx = ima_sha1_idx;
> 	}
> 
> This is done because not necessarily the TPM has a SHA1 bank.
> 
> ima_extra_slots is already exported, you could use that to determine if
> you need more slots than NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip).
> 
> > +				algo_idx = i;
> > +				algo = ima_tpm_chip->allocated_banks[i].crypto_id;
> > +				break;
> > +			}
> > +		}
> > +	}
> >  
> >  	/* get entry */
> >  	e = qe->entry;
> > @@ -233,8 +268,8 @@ static int ima_ascii_measurements_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
> >  	/* 1st: PCR used (config option) */
> >  	seq_printf(m, "%2d ", e->pcr);
> >  
> > -	/* 2nd: SHA1 template hash */
> > -	ima_print_digest(m, e->digests[ima_sha1_idx].digest, TPM_DIGEST_SIZE);
> > +	/* 2nd: template hash */
> > +	ima_print_digest(m, e->digests[algo_idx].digest, hash_digest_size[algo]);
> >  
> >  	/* 3th:  template name */
> >  	seq_printf(m, " %s", template_name);
> > @@ -379,6 +414,84 @@ static const struct seq_operations ima_policy_seqops = {
> >  };
> >  #endif
> >  
> > +/*
> > + * Remove the securityfs files created for each hash algo configured
> > + * in the TPM, excluded ascii_runtime_measurements and
> > + * binary_runtime_measurements.
> > + */
> 
> It does not hurt following the kernel-doc format.
> 
> > +static void remove_measurements_list_files(struct dentry **files)
> > +{
> > +	int i, len;
> > +	len = ima_tpm_chip ? NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip) : 1;
> 
> It is much better having a global variable with the number of array
> elements.
> 
> > +
> > +	if (files)
> > +	{
> 
> This bracket should be one line up.
> 
> > +		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> > +			if (files[i]) {
> > +				securityfs_remove(files[i]);
> > +			}
> > +		}
> > +
> > +		kfree(files);
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +/*
> > + * Allocate a file in the securityfs for each hash algo configured
> > + * in the TPM (for ascii and binary output). In case no TPM chip is
> > + * detected only sha1 files are created.
> > + */
> > +static int create_measurements_list_files(void)
> > +{	
> > +	int i, len;
> > +	u16 algo;
> > +	char file_name[NAME_MAX+1];
> > +	struct dentry *dfile;
> > +
> > +	/* 
> > +	 * Allocate NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip) files in case a tpm chip is detected,
> > +	 * otherwise allocate just one file for sha1.
> > +	 */
> > +	len = ima_tpm_chip ? NR_BANKS(ima_tpm_chip) : 1;
> 
> See the comment above regarding ima_extra_slots.
> 
> If you export len (static), you can always use that without extra
> logic.
> 
> > +
> > +	ima_ascii_measurements_files = kmalloc_array(len,
> > +				sizeof(struct dentry *), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if(!ima_ascii_measurements_files)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	ima_binary_measurements_files = kmalloc_array(len,
> > +				sizeof(struct dentry *), GFP_KERNEL);
> > +	if(!ima_binary_measurements_files)
> > +		return -ENOMEM;
> > +
> > +	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
> > +		algo = ima_tpm_chip ? ima_tpm_chip->allocated_banks[i].crypto_id :
> > +								HASH_ALGO_SHA1;
> 
> I'm starting to think that maybe we should export ima_algo_array
> instead, and follow that.
> 
> > +
> > +		sprintf(file_name, "ascii_runtime_measurements_%s",
> > +					hash_algo_name[algo]);
> > +		dfile = securityfs_create_file(file_name,
> > +					S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> > +					&ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
> > +		if (IS_ERR(dfile))
> > +			return PTR_ERR(dfile);
> > +
> > +		ima_ascii_measurements_files[i] = dfile;
> > +
> > +		sprintf(file_name, "binary_runtime_measurements_%s",
> > +					hash_algo_name[algo]);
> > +		dfile = securityfs_create_file(file_name,
> > +					S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> > +					&ima_measurements_ops);
> > +		if (IS_ERR(dfile))
> > +			return PTR_ERR(dfile);
> > +
> > +		ima_binary_measurements_files[i] = dfile;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	return 0;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /*
> >   * ima_open_policy: sequentialize access to the policy file
> >   */
> > @@ -465,19 +578,21 @@ int __init ima_fs_init(void)
> >  		goto out;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	binary_runtime_measurements =
> > -	    securityfs_create_file("binary_runtime_measurements",
> > -				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> > -				   &ima_measurements_ops);
> > +	ret = create_measurements_list_files();
> > +	if (ret != 0)
> > +		goto out;
> > +
> > +	binary_runtime_measurements = securityfs_create_symlink(
> > +		"binary_runtime_measurements", ima_dir, 
> > +		"binary_runtime_measurements_sha1", NULL);
> >  	if (IS_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements)) {
> >  		ret = PTR_ERR(binary_runtime_measurements);
> >  		goto out;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	ascii_runtime_measurements =
> > -	    securityfs_create_file("ascii_runtime_measurements",
> > -				   S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP, ima_dir, NULL,
> > -				   &ima_ascii_measurements_ops);
> > +	ascii_runtime_measurements = securityfs_create_symlink(
> > +		"ascii_runtime_measurements", ima_dir,
> > +		"ascii_runtime_measurements_sha1", NULL);
> >  	if (IS_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements)) {
> >  		ret = PTR_ERR(ascii_runtime_measurements);
> >  		goto out;
> > @@ -515,6 +630,8 @@ int __init ima_fs_init(void)
> >  	securityfs_remove(runtime_measurements_count);
> >  	securityfs_remove(ascii_runtime_measurements);
> >  	securityfs_remove(binary_runtime_measurements);
> > +	remove_measurements_list_files(ima_ascii_measurements_files);
> > +	remove_measurements_list_files(ima_binary_measurements_files);
> 
> The rest is ok.
> 
> Thanks
> 
> Roberto
> 
> >  	securityfs_remove(ima_symlink);
> >  	securityfs_remove(ima_dir);
> > 
> > base-commit: 88035e5694a86a7167d490bb95e9df97a9bb162b 






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