Hi Jan, On Sun, 31 Jan 2021 at 23:40, James Bottomley <jejb@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Sun, 2021-01-31 at 15:14 +0100, Jan Lübbe wrote: > > On Sun, 2021-01-31 at 07:09 -0500, Mimi Zohar wrote: > > > On Sat, 2021-01-30 at 19:53 +0200, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote: > > > > On Thu, 2021-01-28 at 18:31 +0100, Ahmad Fatoum wrote: > > > > > Hello, > > > > > > > > > > I've been looking into how a migration to using > > > > > trusted/encrypted keys would look like (particularly with dm- > > > > > crypt). > > > > > > > > > > Currently, it seems the the only way is to re-encrypt the > > > > > partitions because trusted/encrypted keys always generate their > > > > > payloads from RNG. > > > > > > > > > > If instead there was a key command to initialize a new > > > > > trusted/encrypted key with a user provided value, users could > > > > > use whatever mechanism they used beforehand to get a plaintext > > > > > key and use that to initialize a new trusted/encrypted key. > > > > > From there on, the key will be like any other trusted/encrypted > > > > > key and not be disclosed again to userspace. > > > > > > > > > > What are your thoughts on this? Would an API like > > > > > > > > > > keyctl add trusted dmcrypt-key 'set <content>' # user- > > > > > supplied content > > > > > > > > > > be acceptable? > > > > > > > > Maybe it's the lack of knowledge with dm-crypt, but why this > > > > would be useful? Just want to understand the bottleneck, that's > > > > all. > > > > Our goal in this case is to move away from having the dm-crypt key > > material accessible to user-space on embedded devices. For an > > existing dm-crypt volume, this key is fixed. A key can be loaded into > > user key type and used by dm-crypt (cryptsetup can already do it this > > way). But at this point, you can still do 'keyctl read' on that key, > > exposing the key material to user space. > > > > Currently, with both encrypted and trusted keys, you can only > > generate new random keys, not import existing key material. > > > > James Bottomley mentioned in the other reply that the key format will > > become compatible with the openssl_tpm2_engine, which would provide a > > workaround. This wouldn't work with OP-TEE-based trusted keys (see > > Sumit Garg's series), though. > > Assuming OP-TEE has the same use model as the TPM, someone will > eventually realise the need for interoperable key formats between key > consumers and then it will work in the same way once the kernel gets > updated to speak whatever format they come up with. IIUC, James re-work for TPM trusted keys is to allow loading of sealed trusted keys directly via user-space (with proper authorization) into the kernel keyring. I think similar should be achievable with OP-TEE (via extending pseudo TA [1]) as well to allow restricted user-space access (with proper authorization) to generate sealed trusted key blob that should be interoperable with the kernel. Currently OP-TEE exposes trusted key interfaces for kernel users only. [1] https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/blob/master/ta/trusted_keys/entry.c -Sumit > > > > We upstreamed "trusted" & "encrypted" keys together in order to > > > address this sort of problem. Instead of directly using a > > > "trusted" key for persistent file signatures being stored as > > > xattrs, the "encrypted" key provides one level of > > > indirection. The "encrypted" key may be encrypted/decrypted with > > > either a TPM based "trusted" key or with a "user" type symmetric > > > key[1]. > > > > > > Instead of modifying "trusted" keys, use a "user" type "encrypted" > > > key. > > > > I don't see how this would help. When using dm-crypt with an > > encrypted key, I can't use my existing key material. > > > > Except for the migration aspect, trusted keys seem ideal. Only a > > single exported blob needs to be stored and can only be loaded/used > > again on the same (trusted) system. Userspace cannot extract the key > > material. > > Yes, that's what I was thinking ... especially when you can add policy > to the keys, which includes PCR locking. Part of the problem is that > changing policy, which you have to do if something happens to update > the PCR values, is technically a migration, so your trusted keys for > dm-crypt are really going to have to be migrateable. > > > To get to this point on systems in the field without re-encryption of > > the whole storage, only the initial trusted/encrypted key creation > > would need to allow passing in existing key material. > > What about a third option: why not make dm-crypt store the master key > it uses as an encrypted key (if a parent trusted key is available)? > That way you'd be able to extract the encrypted form of the key as > root, but wouldn't be able to extract the actual master key. > > James > >