Re: [PATCH 2/2 v3] iio: light: Add a driver for Sharp GP2AP002x00F

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On Fri, 10 Jan 2020 11:01:27 +0100
Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> This driver handles two different Sharp sensors that have been
> proposed for merging to the mainline kernel over the years, and
> already has a limited proximity-only driver in the input
> subsystem.
> 
> These components are completely different from the confusingly
> similarly named Sharp GP2AP020A00F, for which we have a driver
> in drivers/iio/light/gp2ap020a00f.c
> 
> The two components GP2AP002A00F and GP2AP002S00F are
> distinctively different but similar: they share the same set of
> registers but differ slightly in the I2C protocol.
> 
> Instead of the approach by the previous input driver, we create
> a combined IIO proximity and light sensor driver.
> 
> The plan is to merge this driver and delete the input driver.
> 
> The pieces for the driver are picked all over the place after
> researching and grepping through a few different vendor trees
> and driver submissions.
> 
> We merge it under the light sensors because:
> 
> - It has similarities with the Capella CM3605 light sensor and
>   proximity driver which is there.
> 
> - It is related to the GP2AP020A00F driver which is also there.
> 
> This driver was tested with the Samsung GT-S7710 mobile phone
> which has the GP2AP002S00F proximity sensor mounted.
> 
> Cc: Stephan Gerhold <stephan@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Minkyu Kang <mk7.kang@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Paweł Chmiel <pawel.mikolaj.chmiel@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jonathan Bakker <xc-racer2@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Oskar Andero <oskar.andero@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>

A few minor bits remaining. See inline.  In particular you need
to get rid of all the of_ specific parts, rather than almost
all of them.

Thanks,

Jonathan
 
> ---
> ChangeLog v2->v3:
> - Use the device property accessors to read the compatible
>   string and drop the dependency on <linux/of.h> making the
>   driver reusable with ACPI.
> - Add a paragraph with comments on the hysteresis values.
> ChangeLog v1->v2:
> - Drop ifdef CONFIG_OF and of_match_ptr() to encourage
>   reuse with other OF-compliant hardware descriptions such
>   as ACPI PRP001
> - Convert success print to dev_dbg()
> - Drop leftover debug read of VDD voltage
> - Create two different regmap buses for the two component variants
>   and select the one we want depending on detected component
> - Use if (ret) on all regmap accesses
> - Fix up error handling in interrupt routine for proximity
> - Provide some rationale for the 20-30 ms delay in the irq handler
> - Use GENMASK() where applicable
> - Prefix all defines with GP2AP002_*
> - Drop buffer infrastructure from Kconfig
> - Staticize gp2ap002_illuminance_table
> ---
>  MAINTAINERS                  |   8 +
>  drivers/iio/light/Kconfig    |  11 +
>  drivers/iio/light/Makefile   |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/light/gp2ap002.c | 723 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 743 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/light/gp2ap002.c
> 
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index 1372b4139ebd..dbd4236fc7f5 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -14893,6 +14893,14 @@ W:	http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/linux/linux390/
>  S:	Supported
>  F:	net/smc/
>  
> +SHARP GP2AP002A00F/GP2AP002S00F SENSOR DRIVER
> +M:	Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
> +L:	linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> +T:	git git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jic23/iio.git
> +S:	Maintained
> +F:	drivers/iio/light/gp2ap002.c
> +F:	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/light/sharp,gp2ap002.yaml
> +
>  SHARP RJ54N1CB0C SENSOR DRIVER
>  M:	Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx>
>  L:	linux-media@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> index 9968f982fbc7..307412c79c53 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Kconfig
> @@ -159,6 +159,17 @@ config IIO_CROS_EC_LIGHT_PROX
>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here:
>  	  the module will be called cros_ec_light_prox.
>  
> +config GP2AP002
> +	tristate "Sharp GP2AP002 Proximity/ALS sensor"
> +	depends on I2C
> +	select REGMAP
> +	help
> +	  Say Y here if you have a Sharp GP2AP002 proximity/ALS combo-chip
> +	  hooked to an I2C bus.
> +
> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> +	  module will be called gp2ap002.
> +
>  config GP2AP020A00F
>  	tristate "Sharp GP2AP020A00F Proximity/ALS sensor"
>  	depends on I2C
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> index c98d1cefb861..264a76039006 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/Makefile
> @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CM3323)		+= cm3323.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CM3605)		+= cm3605.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CM36651)		+= cm36651.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_CROS_EC_LIGHT_PROX) += cros_ec_light_prox.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_GP2AP002)		+= gp2ap002.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_GP2AP020A00F)	+= gp2ap020a00f.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_ALS)	+= hid-sensor-als.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_HID_SENSOR_PROX)	+= hid-sensor-prox.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/light/gp2ap002.c b/drivers/iio/light/gp2ap002.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7ecdd296dfcd
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/light/gp2ap002.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,723 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * These are the two Sharp GP2AP002 variants supported by this driver:
> + * GP2AP002A00F Ambient Light and Proximity Sensor
> + * GP2AP002S00F Proximity Sensor
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 Linaro Ltd.
> + * Author: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * Based partly on the code in Sony Ericssons GP2AP00200F driver by
> + * Courtney Cavin and Oskar Andero in drivers/input/misc/gp2ap002a00f.c
> + * Based partly on a Samsung misc driver submitted by
> + * Donggeun Kim & Minkyu Kang in 2011:
> + * https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/1315556546-7445-1-git-send-email-dg77.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx/
> + * Based partly on a submission by
> + * Jonathan Bakker and Paweł Chmiel in january 2019:
> + * https://lore.kernel.org/linux-input/20190125175045.22576-1-pawel.mikolaj.chmiel@xxxxxxxxx/
> + * Based partly on code from the Samsung GT-S7710 by <mjchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + * Based partly on the code in LG Electronics GP2AP00200F driver by
> + * Kenobi Lee <sungyoung.lee@xxxxxxx> and EunYoung Cho <ey.cho@xxxxxxx>
> + */
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/consumer.h> /* To get our ADC channel */
> +#include <linux/iio/types.h> /* To deal with our ADC channel */
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/bits.h>
> +#include <linux/math64.h>
> +#include <linux/pm.h>
> +
> +#define GP2AP002_PROX_CHANNEL 0
> +#define GP2AP002_ALS_CHANNEL 1
> +
> +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
> +/* ADDRESS SYMBOL             DATA                                 Init R/W */
> +/*                   D7    D6    D5    D4    D3    D2    D1    D0           */
> +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
> +/*    0      PROX     X     X     X     X     X     X     X    VO  H'00   R */
> +/*    1      GAIN     X     X     X     X  LED0     X     X     X  H'00   W */
> +/*    2       HYS  HYSD HYSC1 HYSC0     X HYSF3 HYSF2 HYSF1 HYSF0  H'00   W */
> +/*    3     CYCLE     X     X CYCL2 CYCL1 CYCL0  OSC2     X     X  H'00   W */
> +/*    4     OPMOD     X     X     X   ASD     X     X  VCON   SSD  H'00   W */
> +/*    6       CON     X     X     X OCON1 OCON0     X     X     X  H'00   W */
> +/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
> +/* VO   :Proximity sensing result(0: no detection, 1: detection)            */
> +/* LED0 :Select switch for LED driver's On-registence(0:2x higher, 1:normal)*/
> +/* HYSD/HYSF :Adjusts the receiver sensitivity                              */
> +/* OSC  :Select switch internal clocl frequency hoppling(0:effective)       */
> +/* CYCL :Determine the detection cycle(typically 8ms, up to 128x)           */
> +/* SSD  :Software Shutdown function(0:shutdown, 1:operating)                */
> +/* VCON :VOUT output method control(0:normal, 1:interrupt)                  */
> +/* ASD  :Select switch for analog sleep function(0:ineffective, 1:effective)*/
> +/* OCON :Select switch for enabling/disabling VOUT (00:enable, 11:disable)  */
> +
> +#define GP2AP002_PROX				0x00
> +#define GP2AP002_GAIN				0x01
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS				0x02
> +#define GP2AP002_CYCLE				0x03
> +#define GP2AP002_OPMOD				0x04
> +#define GP2AP002_CON				0x06
> +
> +#define GP2AP002_PROX_VO_DETECT			BIT(0)
> +
> +/* Setting this bit to 0 means 2x higher LED resistance */
> +#define GP2AP002_GAIN_LED_NORMAL		BIT(3)
> +
> +/*
> + * These bits adjusts the proximity sensitivity, determining characteristics
> + * of the detection distance and its hysteresis.
> + */
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_HYSD_SHIFT		7
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_HYSD_MASK		BIT(7)
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_HYSC_SHIFT		5
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_HYSC_MASK		GENMASK(6, 5)
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_HYSF_SHIFT		0
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_HYSF_MASK		GENMASK(3, 0)
> +#define GP2AP002_HYS_MASK		(GP2AP002_HYS_HYSD_MASK | \
> +					 GP2AP002_HYS_HYSC_MASK | \
> +					 GP2AP002_HYS_HYSF_MASK)
> +
> +/*
> + * These values determine the detection cycle response time
> + * 0: 8ms, 1: 16ms, 2: 32ms, 3: 64ms, 4: 128ms,
> + * 5: 256ms, 6: 512ms, 7: 1024ms
> + */
> +#define GP2AP002_CYCLE_CYCL_SHIFT	3
> +#define GP2AP002_CYCLE_CYCL_MASK	GENMASK(5, 3)
> +
> +/*
> + * Select switch for internal clock frequency hopping
> + *	0: effective,
> + *	1: ineffective
> + */
> +#define GP2AP002_CYCLE_OSC_EFFECTIVE	0
> +#define GP2AP002_CYCLE_OSC_INEFFECTIVE	BIT(2)
> +#define GP2AP002_CYCLE_OSC_MASK		BIT(2)
> +
> +/* Analog sleep effective */
> +#define GP2AP002_OPMOD_ASD		BIT(4)
> +/* Enable chip */
> +#define GP2AP002_OPMOD_SSD_OPERATING	BIT(0)
> +/* IRQ mode */
> +#define GP2AP002_OPMOD_VCON_IRQ		BIT(1)
> +#define GP2AP002_OPMOD_MASK		(BIT(0) | BIT(1) | BIT(4))
> +
> +/*
> + * Select switch for enabling/disabling Vout pin
> + * 0: enable
> + * 2: force to go Low
> + * 3: force to go High
> + */
> +#define GP2AP002_CON_OCON_SHIFT		3
> +#define GP2AP002_CON_OCON_ENABLE	(0x0 << GP2AP002_CON_OCON_SHIFT)
> +#define GP2AP002_CON_OCON_LOW		(0x2 << GP2AP002_CON_OCON_SHIFT)
> +#define GP2AP002_CON_OCON_HIGH		(0x3 << GP2AP002_CON_OCON_SHIFT)
> +#define GP2AP002_CON_OCON_MASK		(0x3 << GP2AP002_CON_OCON_SHIFT)
> +
> +/**
> + * struct gp2ap002 - GP2AP002 state
> + * @map: regmap pointer for the i2c regmap
> + * @dev: pointer to parent device
> + * @vdd: regulator controlling VDD
> + * @vio: regulator controlling VIO
> + * @alsout: IIO ADC channel to convert the ALSOUT signal
> + * @is_gp2ap002s00f: this is the GP2AP002F variant of the chip
> + */
> +struct gp2ap002 {
> +	struct regmap *map;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	struct regulator *vdd;
> +	struct regulator *vio;
> +	struct iio_channel *alsout;
> +	enum iio_event_direction dir;
> +	u8 hys_far;
> +	u8 hys_close;
> +	bool is_gp2ap002s00f;
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t gp2ap002_prox_irq(int irq, void *d)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = d;
> +	struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	u64 ev;
> +	int val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_read(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_PROX, &val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev, "error reading proximity\n");
> +		goto err_retrig;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (val & GP2AP002_PROX_VO_DETECT) {
> +		/* Close */
> +		dev_dbg(gp2ap002->dev, "close\n");
> +		ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_HYS,
> +				   gp2ap002->hys_far);
> +		if (ret)
> +			dev_err(gp2ap002->dev,
> +				"error setting up proximity hysteresis\n");
> +		ev = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, GP2AP002_PROX_CHANNEL,
> +					IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, IIO_EV_DIR_RISING);
> +	} else {
> +		/* Far */
> +		dev_dbg(gp2ap002->dev, "far\n");
> +		ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_HYS,
> +				   gp2ap002->hys_close);
> +		if (ret)
> +			dev_err(gp2ap002->dev,
> +				"error setting up proximity hysteresis\n");
> +		ev = IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_PROXIMITY, GP2AP002_PROX_CHANNEL,
> +					IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH, IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING);
> +	}
> +	iio_push_event(indio_dev, ev, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * After changing hysteresis, we need to wait for one detection
> +	 * cycle to see if anything changed, or we will just trigger the
> +	 * previous interrupt again. A detection cycle depends on the CYCLE
> +	 * register, we are hard-coding ~8 ms in probe() so wait some more
> +	 * than this, 20-30 ms.
> +	 */
> +	usleep_range(20000, 30000);
> +
> +err_retrig:
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_CON,
> +			   GP2AP002_CON_OCON_ENABLE);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev, "error setting up VOUT control\n");
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +struct gp2ap002_illuminance {
> +	unsigned int curr;
> +	unsigned int lux;
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * This array maps current and lux.
> + *
> + * Ambient light sensing range is 3 to 55000 lux.
> + *
> + * This mapping is based on the following formula.
> + * illuminance = 10 ^ (current / 10)
> + */
> +static const struct gp2ap002_illuminance gp2ap002_illuminance_table[] = {
> +	{ .curr		= 5, .lux	= 3 },
> +	{ .curr		= 6, .lux	= 4 },
> +	{ .curr		= 7, .lux	= 5 },
> +	{ .curr		= 8, .lux	= 6 },
> +	{ .curr		= 9, .lux	= 8 },
> +	{ .curr		= 10, .lux	= 10 },
> +	{ .curr		= 11, .lux	= 12 },
> +	{ .curr		= 12, .lux	= 16 },
> +	{ .curr		= 13, .lux	= 20 },
> +	{ .curr		= 14, .lux	= 25 },
> +	{ .curr		= 15, .lux	= 32 },
> +	{ .curr		= 16, .lux	= 40 },
> +	{ .curr		= 17, .lux	= 50 },
> +	{ .curr		= 18, .lux	= 63 },
> +	{ .curr		= 19, .lux	= 79 },
> +	{ .curr		= 20, .lux	= 100 },
> +	{ .curr		= 21, .lux	= 126 },
> +	{ .curr		= 22, .lux	= 158 },
> +	{ .curr		= 23, .lux	= 200 },
> +	{ .curr		= 24, .lux	= 251 },
> +	{ .curr		= 25, .lux	= 316 },
> +	{ .curr		= 26, .lux	= 398 },
> +	{ .curr		= 27, .lux	= 501 },
> +	{ .curr		= 28, .lux	= 631 },
> +	{ .curr		= 29, .lux	= 794 },
> +	{ .curr		= 30, .lux	= 1000 },
> +	{ .curr		= 31, .lux	= 1259 },
> +	{ .curr		= 32, .lux	= 1585 },
> +	{ .curr		= 33, .lux	= 1995 },
> +	{ .curr		= 34, .lux	= 2512 },
> +	{ .curr		= 35, .lux	= 3162 },
> +	{ .curr		= 36, .lux	= 3981 },
> +	{ .curr		= 37, .lux	= 5012 },
> +	{ .curr		= 38, .lux	= 6310 },
> +	{ .curr		= 39, .lux	= 7943 },
> +	{ .curr		= 40, .lux	= 10000 },
> +	{ .curr		= 41, .lux	= 12589 },
> +	{ .curr		= 42, .lux	= 15849 },
> +	{ .curr		= 43, .lux	= 19953 },
> +	{ .curr		= 44, .lux	= 25119 },
> +	{ .curr		= 45, .lux	= 31623 },
> +	{ .curr		= 46, .lux	= 39811 },
> +	{ .curr		= 47, .lux	= 50119 },
> +};
> +
> +static int gp2ap002_get_lux(struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002)
> +{
> +	const struct gp2ap002_illuminance *ill1;
> +	const struct gp2ap002_illuminance *ill2;
> +	int ret, res;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	ret = iio_read_channel_processed(gp2ap002->alsout, &res);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	dev_dbg(gp2ap002->dev, "read %d mA from ADC\n", res);
> +
> +	ill1 = &gp2ap002_illuminance_table[0];
> +	if (res < ill1->curr) {
> +		dev_dbg(gp2ap002->dev, "total darkness\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gp2ap002_illuminance_table) - 1; i++) {
> +		ill1 = &gp2ap002_illuminance_table[i];
> +		ill2 = &gp2ap002_illuminance_table[i + 1];
> +
> +		if (res > ill2->curr)
> +			continue;
> +		if ((res <= ill1->curr) && (res >= ill2->curr))
> +			break;
> +	}
> +	if (res > ill2->curr) {
> +		dev_info_once(gp2ap002->dev, "max current overflow\n");
> +		return ill2->curr;
> +	}
> +	/* Interpolate and return */
> +	dev_info(gp2ap002->dev, "interpolate index %d and %d\n", i, i + 1);

dev_dbg or we are going to spam the log a lot.

> +	/* How many steps along the curve */
> +	i = res - ill1->curr; /* x - x0 */
> +	/* Linear interpolation */
> +	return ill1->lux + i *
> +		((ill2->lux - ill1->lux) / (ill2->curr - ill1->curr));
> +}
> +
> +static int gp2ap002_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +			   struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +			   int *val, int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +	struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	switch (mask) {
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +		switch (chan->type) {
> +		case IIO_LIGHT:
> +			ret = gp2ap002_get_lux(gp2ap002);
> +			if (ret < 0)
> +				return ret;
> +			*val = ret;
> +			return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +		default:
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info gp2ap002_info = {
> +	.read_raw = gp2ap002_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_event_spec gp2ap002_events[] = {
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> +		.dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
> +		.mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec gp2ap002_channels[] = {
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
> +		.event_spec = gp2ap002_events,
> +		.num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(gp2ap002_events),
> +	},
> +	{
> +		.type = IIO_LIGHT,
> +		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
> +		.channel = GP2AP002_ALS_CHANNEL,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +/*
> + * We need a special regmap because this hardware expects to
> + * write single bytes to registers but read a 16bit word on some
> + * variants and discard the lower 8 bits so combine
> + * i2c_smbus_read_word_data() with i2c_smbus_write_byte_data()
> + * selectively like this.
> + */
> +static int gp2ap002a00f_regmap_i2c_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
> +					unsigned int *val)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = context;
> +	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c, reg);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +	*val = ret & 0xff;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int gp2ap002s00f_regmap_i2c_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
> +					unsigned int *val)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = context;
> +	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = i2c_smbus_read_word_data(i2c, reg);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	*val = (ret >> 8) & 0xFF;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int gp2ap002_regmap_i2c_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
> +				     unsigned int val)
> +{
> +	struct device *dev = context;
> +	struct i2c_client *i2c = to_i2c_client(dev);
> +
> +	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, reg, val);
> +}
> +
> +static struct regmap_bus gp2ap002a00f_regmap_bus = {
> +	.reg_read = gp2ap002a00f_regmap_i2c_read,
> +	.reg_write = gp2ap002_regmap_i2c_write,
> +};
> +
> +static struct regmap_bus gp2ap002s00f_regmap_bus = {
> +	.reg_read = gp2ap002s00f_regmap_i2c_read,
> +	.reg_write = gp2ap002_regmap_i2c_write,
> +};
> +
> +static int gp2ap002_init(struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Set up the IR LED resistance */
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_GAIN,
> +			   GP2AP002_GAIN_LED_NORMAL);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev, "error setting up LED gain\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_HYS, gp2ap002->hys_far);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev,
> +			"error setting up proximity hysteresis\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Disable internal frequency hopping */
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_CYCLE,
> +			   GP2AP002_CYCLE_OSC_INEFFECTIVE);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev,
> +			"error setting up internal frequency hopping\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Enable chip and IRQ, disable analog sleep */
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_OPMOD,
> +			   GP2AP002_OPMOD_SSD_OPERATING |
> +			   GP2AP002_OPMOD_VCON_IRQ);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev, "error setting up operation mode\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Interrupt on VOUT enabled */
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_CON,
> +			   GP2AP002_CON_OCON_ENABLE);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev, "error setting up VOUT control\n");
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int gp2ap002_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			  const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> +	struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002;
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
> +	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
> +	enum iio_chan_type ch_type;
> +	static const struct regmap_config config = {
> +		.reg_bits = 8,
> +		.val_bits = 8,
> +		.max_register = GP2AP002_CON,
> +	};
> +	struct regmap_bus *rbus;
> +	struct regmap *regmap;
> +	int num_chan;
> +	const char *compat;
> +	u32 val;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*gp2ap002));
> +	if (!indio_dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +	i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> +
> +	gp2ap002 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	gp2ap002->dev = dev;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Check the device compatible like this makes it possible to use
> +	 * ACPI PRP0001 for registering the sensor using device tree
> +	 * properties.
> +	 */
> +	ret = device_property_read_string(dev, "compatible", &compat);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "cannot check compatible\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	gp2ap002->is_gp2ap002s00f = !strcmp(compat, "sharp,gp2ap002s00f");
> +
> +	if (gp2ap002->is_gp2ap002s00f)
> +		rbus = &gp2ap002s00f_regmap_bus;
> +	else
> +		rbus = &gp2ap002a00f_regmap_bus;
> +
> +	regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, rbus, dev, &config);
> +	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register i2c regmap %d\n",
> +			(int)PTR_ERR(regmap));
> +		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
> +	}
> +	gp2ap002->map = regmap;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * The hysteresis settings are coded into the device tree as values
> +	 * to be written into the hysteresis register. The datasheet defines
> +	 * modes "A", "B1" and "B2" with fixed values to be use but vendor
> +	 * code trees for actual devices are tweaking these values and refer to
> +	 * modes named things like "B1.5". To be able to support any devices,
> +	 * we allow passing an arbitrary hysteresis setting for "near" and
> +	 * "far".
> +	 */
> +
> +	/* Check the device tree for the IR LED hysteresis */
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "sharp,proximity-far-hysteresis", &val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "missing proximity far setting\n");

Is that really the only reason?  What if property was just not an integer?
Even if this is the only reason 'today' there is nothing to say that's
true long term.

Also, having gone to the effort of doing the device_property_read for
compatible, we should really be doing this for these as well.

so device_property_read_u8 etc.


> +		return -EINVAL;

return ret?

> +	}

Can we use of_property_read_u8 and avoid the need for a separate check?

> +	if (val > 0xFF) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "illegal proximity far setting\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	gp2ap002->hys_far = val;
> +
> +	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "sharp,proximity-close-hysteresis",
> +				   &val);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "missing proximity close setting\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	if (val > 0xFF) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "illegal proximity close setting\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +	gp2ap002->hys_close = val;
> +
> +	/* The GP2AP002A00F has a light sensor too */
> +	if (!gp2ap002->is_gp2ap002s00f) {
> +		gp2ap002->alsout = devm_iio_channel_get(dev, "alsout");
> +		if (IS_ERR(gp2ap002->alsout)) {
> +			if (PTR_ERR(gp2ap002->alsout) == -ENODEV) {
> +				dev_err(dev, "no ADC, deferring...\n");
> +				return -EPROBE_DEFER;
> +			}
> +			dev_err(dev, "failed to get ALSOUT ADC channel\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(gp2ap002->alsout);
> +		}
> +		ret = iio_get_channel_type(gp2ap002->alsout, &ch_type);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +		if (ch_type != IIO_CURRENT) {
> +			dev_err(dev,
> +				"wrong type of IIO channel specified for ALSOUT\n");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	gp2ap002->vdd = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vdd");
> +	if (IS_ERR(gp2ap002->vdd)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to get VDD regulator\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(gp2ap002->vdd);
> +	}
> +	gp2ap002->vio = devm_regulator_get(dev, "vio");
> +	if (IS_ERR(gp2ap002->vio)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to get VIO regulator\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(gp2ap002->vio);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Operating voltage 2.4V .. 3.6V according to datasheet */
> +	ret = regulator_set_voltage(gp2ap002->vdd, 2400000, 3600000);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to sett VDD voltage\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	/* VIO should be between 1.65V and VDD */
> +	ret = regulator_set_voltage(gp2ap002->vio, 1650000, ret);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to sett VIO voltage\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = regulator_enable(gp2ap002->vdd);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	ret = regulator_enable(gp2ap002->vio);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VIO regulator\n");
> +		goto out_disable_vdd;
> +	}
> +
> +	msleep(20);
> +
> +	ret = gp2ap002_init(gp2ap002);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "initialization failed\n");
> +		goto out_disable_vio;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
> +					gp2ap002_prox_irq, IRQF_ONESHOT,
> +					"gp2ap002", indio_dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "unable to request IRQ\n");
> +		goto out_disable_vio;
> +	}
> +
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
> +	indio_dev->info = &gp2ap002_info;
> +	indio_dev->name = "gp2ap002";
> +	indio_dev->channels = gp2ap002_channels;
> +	/* Skip light channel for the proximity-only sensor */
> +	num_chan = ARRAY_SIZE(gp2ap002_channels);
> +	if (gp2ap002->is_gp2ap002s00f)
> +		num_chan--;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = num_chan;
> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
> +
> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret)
> +		goto out_disable_vio;
> +	dev_dbg(dev, "Sharp GP2AP002 probed successfully\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +out_disable_vio:
> +	regulator_disable(gp2ap002->vio);
> +out_disable_vdd:
> +	regulator_disable(gp2ap002->vdd);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int gp2ap002_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
> +	struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +	regulator_disable(gp2ap002->vio);
> +	regulator_disable(gp2ap002->vdd);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused gp2ap002_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Disable chip and IRQ, everything off */
> +	ret = regmap_write(gp2ap002->map, GP2AP002_OPMOD, 0x00);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(gp2ap002->dev, "error setting up operation mode\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +	/*
> +	 * As these regulators may be shared, at least we are now in
> +	 * sleep even if the regulators aren't really turned off.
> +	 */
> +	regulator_disable(gp2ap002->vio);
> +	regulator_disable(gp2ap002->vdd);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused gp2ap002_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> +	struct gp2ap002 *gp2ap002 = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = regulator_enable(gp2ap002->vdd);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VDD regulator in resume path\n");

Hmm. Seems like there is little point in continuing with this function if we
haven't managed to power up the regulator...

> +	ret = regulator_enable(gp2ap002->vio);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(dev, "failed to enable VIO regulator in resume path\n");
> +
> +	msleep(20);
> +
> +	ret = gp2ap002_init(gp2ap002);
> +	if (ret)
> +		dev_err(dev, "re-initialization failed\n");
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct dev_pm_ops gp2ap002_dev_pm_ops = {
> +	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(gp2ap002_pm_suspend,
> +				gp2ap002_pm_resume)
> +};
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id gp2ap002_id_table[] = {
> +	{ "gp2ap002", 0 },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, gp2ap002_id);
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id gp2ap002_of_match[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "sharp,gp2ap002a00f" },
> +	{ .compatible = "sharp,gp2ap002s00f" },
> +	{ },
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gp2ap002_of_match);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver gp2ap002_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "gp2ap002",
> +		.of_match_table = gp2ap002_of_match,
> +		.pm = &gp2ap002_dev_pm_ops,
> +	},
> +	.probe = gp2ap002_probe,
> +	.remove = gp2ap002_remove,
> +	.id_table = gp2ap002_id_table,
> +};
> +module_i2c_driver(gp2ap002_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GP2AP002 ambient light and proximity sensor driver");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");





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