Re: [PATCH v7 5/8] iio: adc: fsl,imx25-gcq driver

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Markus Pargmann schrieb am 03.03.2015 um 08:58:
> This is a conversion queue driver for the mx25 SoC. It uses the central
> ADC which is used by two seperate independent queues. This driver
> prepares different conversion configurations for each possible input.
> For a conversion it creates a conversionqueue of one item with the
> correct configuration for the chosen channel. It then executes the queue
> once and disables the conversion queue afterwards.
> 
> The reference voltages are configurable through devicetree subnodes,
> depending on the connections of the ADC inputs.
> 

Hi,
please see my comments inline.

> Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Denis Carikli <denis@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <mpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> 
> Notes:
>     Changes in v7:
>      - Remove separate functions mx25_gcq_disable/enable_eoq() as they were used at
>        only one position
>      - Enforce an external reference regulator if one of the conversions uses it as
>        reference. The devm_regulator_get() call was moved into
>        mx25_gcq_setup_cfgs() to be able to acquire the reference regulator when
>        necessary.
>      - Store indio_dev as platform driver data instead of the private data. This
>        was changed in probe() and remove().
>     
>     Changes in v6:
>      - Added defines for a complete list of references in the dt binding macros
> 
>  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig                     |   7 +
>  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile                    |   1 +
>  drivers/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.c             | 356 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h |  18 ++
>  4 files changed, 382 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.c
>  create mode 100644 include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> index 202daf889be2..947805d03d6c 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> @@ -154,6 +154,13 @@ config EXYNOS_ADC
>  	  of SoCs for drivers such as the touchscreen and hwmon to use to share
>  	  this resource.
>  
> +config FSL_MX25_ADC
> +	tristate "Freescale MX25 ADC driver"
> +	depends on MFD_MX25_TSADC
> +	help
> +	  Generic Conversion Queue driver used for general purpose ADC in the
> +	  MX25. This driver supports single measurements using the MX25 ADC.
> +
>  config LP8788_ADC
>  	tristate "LP8788 ADC driver"
>  	depends on MFD_LP8788
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> index 0315af640866..409583975ba0 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_AT91_ADC) += at91_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_AXP288_ADC) += axp288_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_CC10001_ADC) += cc10001_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_EXYNOS_ADC) += exynos_adc.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_FSL_MX25_ADC) += fsl-imx25-gcq.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_LP8788_ADC) += lp8788_adc.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1027) += max1027.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_MAX1363) += max1363.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.c b/drivers/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..18c21888aa4e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,356 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Pengutronix, Markus Pargmann <mpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
> + * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by the
> + * Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This is the driver for the imx25 GCQ (Generic Conversion Queue)
> + * connected to the imx25 ADC.
> + */
> +
> +#include <dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/imx25-tsadc.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +
> +#define MX25_GCQ_TIMEOUT (msecs_to_jiffies(2000))
> +
> +enum mx25_gcq_cfgs {
> +	MX25_CFG_XP = 0,
> +	MX25_CFG_YP,
> +	MX25_CFG_XN,
> +	MX25_CFG_YN,
> +	MX25_CFG_WIPER,
> +	MX25_CFG_INAUX0,
> +	MX25_CFG_INAUX1,
> +	MX25_CFG_INAUX2,
> +	MX25_NUM_CFGS,
> +};
> +
> +struct mx25_gcq_priv {
> +	struct regmap *regs;
> +	struct completion completed;
> +	unsigned int settling_time;
settling_time is unused.

> +	struct clk *clk;
> +	int irq;
> +	struct regulator *ext_vref;
> +	u32 channel_vref_mv[MX25_NUM_CFGS];
I couldn't see where this array got assigned.

> +};
> +
> +#define MX25_CQG_CHAN(chan, id) {\
> +	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,\
> +	.indexed = 1,\
> +	.channel = chan,\
> +	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),\
> +	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),\
> +	.datasheet_name = id,\
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec mx25_gcq_channels[MX25_NUM_CFGS] = {
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(0, "xp"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(1, "yp"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(2, "xn"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(3, "yn"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(4, "wiper"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(5, "inaux0"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(6, "inaux1"),
> +	MX25_CQG_CHAN(7, "inaux2"),
Was it intended to use the entries of enum mx25_gcq_cfgs for chan here?

> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t mx25_gcq_irq(int irq, void *data)
> +{
> +	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv = data;
> +	u32 stats;
> +
> +	regmap_read(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_SR, &stats);
> +
> +	if (stats & MX25_ADCQ_SR_EOQ) {
> +		regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_MR,
> +				   MX25_ADCQ_MR_EOQ_IRQ, MX25_ADCQ_MR_EOQ_IRQ);
> +		complete(&priv->completed);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Disable conversion queue run */
> +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR, MX25_ADCQ_CR_FQS, 0);
> +
> +	/* Acknowledge all possible irqs */
> +	regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_SR, MX25_ADCQ_SR_FRR |
> +		     MX25_ADCQ_SR_FUR | MX25_ADCQ_SR_FOR |
> +		     MX25_ADCQ_SR_EOQ | MX25_ADCQ_SR_PD);
> +
> +	return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int mx25_gcq_get_raw_value(struct device *dev,
> +				  struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> +				  struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv,
> +				  int *val)
> +{
> +	long timeout;
> +	u32 data;
> +
> +	/* Setup the configuration we want to use */
> +	regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_ITEM_7_0,
> +		     MX25_ADCQ_ITEM(0, chan->channel));
> +
> +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_MR, MX25_ADCQ_MR_EOQ_IRQ, 0);
> +
> +	/* Trigger queue for one run */
> +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR, MX25_ADCQ_CR_FQS,
> +			   MX25_ADCQ_CR_FQS);
> +
> +	timeout = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
> +		&priv->completed, MX25_GCQ_TIMEOUT);
> +	if (timeout < 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev,
> +			"ADC wait for measurement failed\n");
This fits in one line.

> +		return timeout;
> +	} else if (timeout == 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "ADC timed out\n");
> +		return -ETIMEDOUT;
> +	}
> +
> +	regmap_read(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_FIFO, &data);
> +
> +	*val = MX25_ADCQ_FIFO_DATA(data);
> +
> +	return IIO_VAL_INT;
> +}
> +
> +static int mx25_gcq_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> +			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
> +			     int *val2, long mask)
> +{
> +	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +	int ret = 0;
No need to initialize ret.

> +
> +	switch (mask) {
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> +		mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		ret = mx25_gcq_get_raw_value(&indio_dev->dev, chan, priv, val);
> +		mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock);
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		*val = priv->channel_vref_mv[chan->channel];
> +		*val2 = 12;
> +		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> +
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info mx25_gcq_iio_info = {
> +	.read_raw = mx25_gcq_read_raw,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct regmap_config mx25_gcq_regconfig = {
> +	.max_register = 0x5c,
> +	.reg_bits = 32,
> +	.val_bits = 32,
> +	.reg_stride = 4,
> +};
> +
> +static int mx25_gcq_setup_cfgs(struct platform_device *pdev,
> +			       struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv)
> +{
> +	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
> +	struct device_node *child;
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	int ret, i;
> +	bool external_ref_used = false;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Setup all configurations registers with a default conversion
> +	 * configuration for each input
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < MX25_NUM_CFGS; ++i)
> +		regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CFG(i),
> +			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_YPLL_OFF |
> +			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_XNUR_OFF |
> +			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_XPUL_OFF |
> +			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_INT |
> +			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_IN(i) |
> +			     MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_NGND2);
> +
> +	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
> +		u32 reg;
> +		u32 refp = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_INT;
> +		u32 refn = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_NGND2;
> +
> +		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
> +		if (ret) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get reg property\n");
> +			return ret;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (reg >= MX25_NUM_CFGS) {
> +			dev_err(dev,
> +				"reg value is greater than the number of available configuration registers\n");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +		of_property_read_u32(child, "fsl,adc-refp", &refp);
> +		of_property_read_u32(child, "fsl,adc-refn", &refn);
> +
> +		if (refp == MX25_ADC_REFP_EXT)
> +			external_ref_used = true;
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Shift the read values to the correct positions within the
> +		 * register.
> +		 */
> +		refp = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP(refp);
> +		refn = MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN(refn);
This is only valid if reading the of_property was successful!
Better check return value after read and only apply the shift in case of success.

> +
> +		if ((refp & MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_MASK) != refp) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Invalid fsl,adc-refp property value\n");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +		if ((refn & MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_MASK) != refn) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "Invalid fsl,adc-refn property value");
Missing \n

> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +		regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CFG(reg),
> +				   MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFP_MASK |
> +				   MX25_ADCQ_CFG_REFN_MASK,
> +				   refp | refn);
> +	}
> +	regmap_update_bits(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR,
> +			   MX25_ADCQ_CR_FRST | MX25_ADCQ_CR_QRST,
> +			   MX25_ADCQ_CR_FRST | MX25_ADCQ_CR_QRST);
> +
> +	regmap_write(priv->regs, MX25_ADCQ_CR,
> +		     MX25_ADCQ_CR_PDMSK | MX25_ADCQ_CR_QSM_FQS);
> +
> +	if (external_ref_used) {
> +		priv->ext_vref = devm_regulator_get(&pdev->dev, "vref");
> +		if (IS_ERR(priv->ext_vref)) {
> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get regulator for vref although the external reference voltage is used.\n");
> +			return PTR_ERR(priv->ext_vref);
You need to restructure your code to set the reference voltage for each channel.

> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mx25_gcq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> +	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv;
> +	struct mx25_tsadc *tsadc = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> +	struct resource *res;
> +	void __iomem *mem;
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*priv));
> +	if (!indio_dev)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> +	mem = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
> +	if (!mem)
mem is an ERR_PTR() encoded error code in case of failure.

> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	priv->regs = devm_regmap_init_mmio(dev, mem, &mx25_gcq_regconfig);
> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs)) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to initialize regmap\n");
> +		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
> +	}
> +
> +	init_completion(&priv->completed);
> +
> +	ret = mx25_gcq_setup_cfgs(pdev, priv);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->ext_vref)) {
> +		ret = regulator_enable(priv->ext_vref);
> +		if (ret)
> +			return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	priv->clk = tsadc->clk;
> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->clk);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable clock\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	priv->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
> +	if (priv->irq <= 0) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IRQ\n");
> +		ret = priv->irq;
> +		goto err_clk_unprepare;
> +	}
> +
> +	ret = request_irq(priv->irq, mx25_gcq_irq, 0, pdev->name, priv);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed requesting IRQ\n");
> +		goto err_clk_unprepare;
> +	}
> +
> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
> +	indio_dev->channels = mx25_gcq_channels;
> +	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(mx25_gcq_channels);
> +	indio_dev->info = &mx25_gcq_iio_info;
You should also set indio_dev->name and indio_dev->modes.

> +
> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
> +	if (ret) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register iio device\n");
> +		goto err_irq_free;
> +	}
> +
> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
This should be moved up before iio_device_register.

> +
> +	return 0;
> +
> +err_irq_free:
> +	free_irq(priv->irq, (void *)priv);
> +err_clk_unprepare:
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mx25_gcq_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
> +	struct mx25_gcq_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
> +	free_irq(priv->irq, priv);
> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->clk);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct of_device_id mx25_gcq_ids[] = {
> +	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx25-gcq", },
> +	{ /* Sentinel */ }
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver mx25_gcq_driver = {
> +	.driver		= {
> +		.name	= "mx25-gcq",
> +		.of_match_table = mx25_gcq_ids,
> +	},
> +	.probe		= mx25_gcq_probe,
> +	.remove		= mx25_gcq_remove,
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(mx25_gcq_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ADC driver for Freescale mx25");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Markus Pargmann <mpa@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h b/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..4f2f4a9baafe
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/include/dt-bindings/iio/adc/fsl-imx25-gcq.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
> +/*
> + * This header provides constants for configuring the I.MX25 ADC
> + */
> +
> +#ifndef _DT_BINDINGS_IIO_ADC_FS_IMX25_GCQ_H
> +#define _DT_BINDINGS_IIO_ADC_FS_IMX25_GCQ_H
> +
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFP_YP	0 /* YP voltage reference */
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFP_XP	1 /* XP voltage reference */
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFP_INT	2 /* Internal voltage reference */
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFP_EXT	3 /* External voltage reference */
> +
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFN_XN	0
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFN_YN	1
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFN_NGND	2
> +#define MX25_ADC_REFN_NGND2	3
Have some comments for the REFN-block as well?

> +
> +#endif
> 

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