Add initial i2c support for the Bosch BMI270 6-axis IMU. Provides raw read access to acceleration and angle velocity measurements via iio channels. Device configuration requires firmware provided by Bosch and is requested and load from userspace. Signed-off-by: Alex Lanzano <lanzano.alex@xxxxxxxxx> --- MAINTAINERS | 7 + drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig | 1 + drivers/iio/imu/Makefile | 1 + drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Kconfig | 21 +++ drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Makefile | 6 + drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270.h | 62 +++++++ drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_core.c | 258 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_i2c.c | 48 +++++ 8 files changed, 404 insertions(+) create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Kconfig create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Makefile create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270.h create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_core.c create mode 100644 drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_i2c.c diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index dd4588838d90..faf109ae60eb 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -3928,6 +3928,13 @@ S: Maintained F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/accel/bosch,bma400.yaml F: drivers/iio/accel/bma400* +BOSCH SENSORTEC BMI270 IMU IIO DRIVER +M: Alex Lanzano <lanzano.alex@xxxxxxxxx> +L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx +S: Maintained +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/imu/bosch,bmi270.yaml +F: drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/ + BOSCH SENSORTEC BMI323 IMU IIO DRIVER M: Jagath Jog J <jagathjog1996@xxxxxxxxx> L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig index 782fb80e44c2..489dd898830b 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/Kconfig @@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ config ADIS16480 ADIS16485, ADIS16488 inertial sensors. source "drivers/iio/imu/bmi160/Kconfig" +source "drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Kconfig" source "drivers/iio/imu/bmi323/Kconfig" source "drivers/iio/imu/bno055/Kconfig" diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile index 7e2d7d5c3b7b..79f83ea6f644 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/Makefile @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ adis_lib-$(CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER) += adis_buffer.o obj-$(CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB) += adis_lib.o obj-y += bmi160/ +obj-y += bmi270/ obj-y += bmi323/ obj-y += bno055/ diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3f7b4ac30f00 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# BMI270 IMU driver +# + +config BMI270 + tristate + select IIO_BUFFER + +config BMI270_I2C + tristate "Bosch BMI270 I2C driver" + depends on I2C + select BMI270 + select REGMAP_I2C + help + Enable support for the Bosch BMI270 6-Axis IMU connected to I2C + interface. + + This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be + called bmi270_i2c. + diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Makefile b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ab4acaaee6d2 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +# +# Makefile for Bosch BMI270 IMU +# +obj-$(CONFIG_BMI270) += bmi270_core.o +obj-$(CONFIG_BMI270_I2C) += bmi270_i2c.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270.h b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4af4098d8e82 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270.h @@ -0,0 +1,62 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) */ + +#ifndef BMI270_H_ +#define BMI270_H_ + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> + +#define BMI270_CHIP_ID_REG 0x00 +#define BMI270_CHIP_ID_VAL 0x24 +#define BMI270_CHIP_ID_MSK GENMASK(7, 0) + +#define BMI270_ACCEL_X_REG 0x0c +#define BMI270_ANG_VEL_X_REG 0x12 + +#define BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_REG 0x21 +#define BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_MSG_MSK GENMASK(3, 0) +#define BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_MSG_INIT_OK 0x01 + +#define BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_AXES_REMAP_ERR_MSK BIT(5) +#define BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_ODR_50HZ_ERR_MSK BIT(6) + +#define BMI270_ACC_CONF_REG 0x40 +#define BMI270_ACC_CONF_ODR_MSK GENMASK(3, 0) +#define BMI270_ACC_CONF_ODR_100HZ 0x08 +#define BMI270_ACC_CONF_BWP_MSK GENMASK(6, 4) +#define BMI270_ACC_CONF_BWP_NORMAL_MODE 0x02 +#define BMI270_ACC_CONF_FILTER_PERF_MSK BIT(7) + +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_REG 0x42 +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_ODR_MSK GENMASK(3, 0) +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_ODR_200HZ 0x09 +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_BWP_MSK GENMASK(5, 4) +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_BWP_NORMAL_MODE 0x02 +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_NOISE_PERF_MSK BIT(6) +#define BMI270_GYR_CONF_FILTER_PERF_MSK BIT(7) + +#define BMI270_INIT_CTRL_REG 0x59 +#define BMI270_INIT_CTRL_LOAD_DONE_MSK BIT(0) + +#define BMI270_INIT_DATA_REG 0x5e + +#define BMI270_PWR_CONF_REG 0x7c +#define BMI270_PWR_CONF_ADV_PWR_SAVE_MSK BIT(0) +#define BMI270_PWR_CONF_FIFO_WKUP_MSK BIT(1) +#define BMI270_PWR_CONF_FUP_EN_MSK BIT(2) + +#define BMI270_PWR_CTRL_REG 0x7d +#define BMI270_PWR_CTRL_AUX_EN_MSK BIT(0) +#define BMI270_PWR_CTRL_GYR_EN_MSK BIT(1) +#define BMI270_PWR_CTRL_ACCEL_EN_MSK BIT(2) +#define BMI270_PWR_CTRL_TEMP_EN_MSK BIT(3) + +struct bmi270_data { + struct device *dev; + struct regmap *regmap; +}; + +extern const struct regmap_config bmi270_regmap_config; + +int bmi270_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap); + +#endif /* BMI270_H_ */ diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_core.c b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_core.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..319e5601d9e7 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_core.c @@ -0,0 +1,258 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) + +#include <linux/firmware.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> +#include <linux/bitfield.h> + +#include "bmi270.h" + +#define BMI270_INIT_DATA_FILE "bmi270-init-data.fw" + +enum bmi270_scan { + BMI270_SCAN_ACCEL_X, + BMI270_SCAN_ACCEL_Y, + BMI270_SCAN_ACCEL_Z, + BMI270_SCAN_GYRO_X, + BMI270_SCAN_GYRO_Y, + BMI270_SCAN_GYRO_Z, +}; + +const struct regmap_config bmi270_regmap_config = { + .reg_bits = 8, + .val_bits = 8, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(bmi270_regmap_config, IIO_BMI270); + +static int bmi270_get_data(struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device, + int chan_type, int axis, int *val) +{ + __le16 sample; + int reg; + int ret; + + switch (chan_type) { + case IIO_ACCEL: + reg = BMI270_ACCEL_X_REG + (axis - IIO_MOD_X) * sizeof(sample); + break; + case IIO_ANGL_VEL: + reg = BMI270_ANG_VEL_X_REG + (axis - IIO_MOD_X) * sizeof(sample); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + ret = regmap_bulk_read(bmi270_device->regmap, reg, &sample, sizeof(sample)); + if (ret) + return ret; + + *val = sign_extend32(le16_to_cpu(sample), 15); + + return 0; +} + +static int bmi270_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, int *val2, long mask) +{ + int ret; + struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device = iio_priv(indio_dev); + + switch (mask) { + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: + ret = bmi270_get_data(bmi270_device, chan->type, chan->channel2, val); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return IIO_VAL_INT; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } +} + +static const struct iio_info bmi270_info = { + .read_raw = bmi270_read_raw, +}; + +#define BMI270_ACCEL_CHANNEL(_axis) { \ + .type = IIO_ACCEL, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##_axis, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY), \ +} + +#define BMI270_ANG_VEL_CHANNEL(_axis) { \ + .type = IIO_ANGL_VEL, \ + .modified = 1, \ + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##_axis, \ + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), \ + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \ + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_FREQUENCY), \ +} + +static const struct iio_chan_spec bmi270_channels[] = { + BMI270_ACCEL_CHANNEL(X), + BMI270_ACCEL_CHANNEL(Y), + BMI270_ACCEL_CHANNEL(Z), + BMI270_ANG_VEL_CHANNEL(X), + BMI270_ANG_VEL_CHANNEL(Y), + BMI270_ANG_VEL_CHANNEL(Z) +}; + +static int bmi270_validate_chip_id(struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device) +{ + int chip_id; + int ret; + struct device *dev = bmi270_device->dev; + struct regmap *regmap = bmi270_device->regmap; + + ret = regmap_read(regmap, BMI270_CHIP_ID_REG, &chip_id); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read chip id"); + + if (chip_id != BMI270_CHIP_ID_VAL) + return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "Invalid chip id 0x%x", chip_id); + + return 0; +} + +static int bmi270_write_calibration_data(struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device) +{ + int ret; + int status = 0; + const struct firmware *init_data; + struct device *dev = bmi270_device->dev; + struct regmap *regmap = bmi270_device->regmap; + + ret = regmap_clear_bits(regmap, BMI270_PWR_CONF_REG, BMI270_PWR_CONF_ADV_PWR_SAVE_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to write power configuration"); + + /* After disabling advanced power save, all registers are accessible after a 450us delay + * This delay is specified in table A of the datasheet. + */ + usleep_range(450, 1000); + + ret = regmap_clear_bits(regmap, BMI270_INIT_CTRL_REG, BMI270_INIT_CTRL_LOAD_DONE_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to prepare device to load init data"); + + ret = request_firmware(&init_data, BMI270_INIT_DATA_FILE, dev); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to load init data file"); + + ret = regmap_bulk_write(regmap, BMI270_INIT_DATA_REG, + init_data->data, init_data->size); + release_firmware(init_data); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to write init data"); + + ret = regmap_set_bits(regmap, BMI270_INIT_CTRL_REG, BMI270_INIT_CTRL_LOAD_DONE_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to stop device initialization"); + + /* Wait at least 140ms for the device to complete configuration. + * This delay is specified in table C of the datasheet. + */ + usleep_range(140000, 160000); + + ret = regmap_read(regmap, BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_REG, &status); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to read internal status"); + + if (status != BMI270_INTERNAL_STATUS_MSG_INIT_OK) + return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "Device failed to initialize"); + + return 0; +} + +static int bmi270_configure_imu(struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device) +{ + int ret; + struct device *dev = bmi270_device->dev; + struct regmap *regmap = bmi270_device->regmap; + + ret = regmap_set_bits(regmap, BMI270_PWR_CTRL_REG, + BMI270_PWR_CTRL_AUX_EN_MSK | + BMI270_PWR_CTRL_GYR_EN_MSK | + BMI270_PWR_CTRL_ACCEL_EN_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to enable accelerometer and gyroscope"); + + ret = regmap_set_bits(regmap, BMI270_ACC_CONF_REG, + FIELD_PREP(BMI270_ACC_CONF_ODR_MSK, + BMI270_ACC_CONF_ODR_100HZ) | + FIELD_PREP(BMI270_ACC_CONF_BWP_MSK, + BMI270_ACC_CONF_BWP_NORMAL_MODE) | + BMI270_PWR_CONF_ADV_PWR_SAVE_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to configure accelerometer"); + + ret = regmap_set_bits(regmap, BMI270_GYR_CONF_REG, + FIELD_PREP(BMI270_GYR_CONF_ODR_MSK, + BMI270_GYR_CONF_ODR_200HZ) | + FIELD_PREP(BMI270_GYR_CONF_BWP_MSK, + BMI270_GYR_CONF_BWP_NORMAL_MODE) | + BMI270_PWR_CONF_ADV_PWR_SAVE_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to configure gyroscope"); + + /* Enable FIFO_WKUP, Disable ADV_PWR_SAVE and FUP_EN */ + ret = regmap_write(regmap, BMI270_PWR_CONF_REG, + BMI270_PWR_CONF_FIFO_WKUP_MSK); + if (ret) + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "Failed to set power configuration"); + + return 0; +} + +static int bmi270_chip_init(struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device) +{ + int ret; + + ret = bmi270_validate_chip_id(bmi270_device); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = bmi270_write_calibration_data(bmi270_device); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return bmi270_configure_imu(bmi270_device); +} + +int bmi270_core_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap) +{ + int ret; + struct bmi270_data *bmi270_device; + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; + + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(struct bmi270_data *)); + if (!indio_dev) + return -ENOMEM; + + bmi270_device = iio_priv(indio_dev); + bmi270_device->dev = dev; + bmi270_device->regmap = regmap; + + ret = bmi270_chip_init(bmi270_device); + if (ret) + return ret; + + indio_dev->channels = bmi270_channels; + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(bmi270_channels); + indio_dev->name = "bmi270"; + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; + indio_dev->info = &bmi270_info; + + return devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(bmi270_core_probe, IIO_BMI270); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Lanzano"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BMI270 driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_i2c.c b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f70dee2d8a64 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/imu/bmi270/bmi270_i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> +#include <linux/regmap.h> + +#include "bmi270.h" + +static int bmi270_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client) +{ + struct regmap *regmap; + struct device *dev = &client->dev; + + regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &bmi270_regmap_config); + if (IS_ERR(regmap)) + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(regmap), + "Failed to init i2c regmap"); + + return bmi270_core_probe(dev, regmap); +} + +static const struct i2c_device_id bmi270_i2c_id[] = { + { "bmi270", 0 }, + { } +}; + +static const struct of_device_id bmi270_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "bosch,bmi270" }, + { } +}; + +static struct i2c_driver bmi270_i2c_driver = { + .driver = { + .name = "bmi270_i2c", + .of_match_table = bmi270_of_match, + }, + .probe = bmi270_i2c_probe, + .id_table = bmi270_i2c_id, +}; +module_i2c_driver(bmi270_i2c_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Alex Lanzano"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BMI270 driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_IMPORT_NS(IIO_BMI270); -- 2.46.0