On 3/14/24 11:48, Jonathan Cameron wrote: > On Mon, 11 Mar 2024 12:28:00 -0400 > Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> ams_enable_channel_sequence constructs a "scan_mask" for all the PS and >> PL channels. This works out fine, since scan_index for these channels is >> less than 64. However, it also includes the ams_ctrl_channels, where >> scan_index is greater than 64, triggering undefined behavior. Since we >> don't need these channels anyway, just exclude them. >> >> Fixes: d5c70627a794 ("iio: adc: Add Xilinx AMS driver") >> Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.anderson@xxxxxxxxx> > > Hi Sean, > > I'd ideally like to understand why we have channels with such large > scan indexes. Those values should only be used for buffered capture. > It feels like they are being abused here. Can we set them to -1 instead > and check based on that? > For a channel, a scan index of -1 means it can't be captured via the buffered > interfaces but only accessed via sysfs reads. > I think that's what we have here? >From what I can tell, none of the channels support buffered reads. And we can't naïvely convert the scan_index to -1, since that causes sysfs naming conflicts (not to mention the compatibility break). > > I just feel like if we leave these as things stand, we will get bitten > by similar bugs in the future. At least with -1 it should be obvious why! There are just as likely to be bugs confusing the PL/PS subdevices... FWIW I had no trouble identifying the channels involved with this bug. --Sean > Jonathan > > >> --- >> >> drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-ams.c | 8 ++++++-- >> 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-ams.c b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-ams.c >> index a55396c1f8b2..4de7ce598e4d 100644 >> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-ams.c >> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/xilinx-ams.c >> @@ -414,8 +414,12 @@ static void ams_enable_channel_sequence(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) >> >> /* Run calibration of PS & PL as part of the sequence */ >> scan_mask = BIT(0) | BIT(AMS_PS_SEQ_MAX); >> - for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) >> - scan_mask |= BIT_ULL(indio_dev->channels[i].scan_index); >> + for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) { >> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan = &indio_dev->channels[i]; >> + >> + if (chan->scan_index < AMS_CTRL_SEQ_BASE) >> + scan_mask |= BIT_ULL(chan->scan_index); >> + } >> >> if (ams->ps_base) { >> /* put sysmon in a soft reset to change the sequence */ >