On Wed, Nov 30, 2022 at 03:53:56PM +0100, Gerald Loacker wrote: > Add support for TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor. > Additionally to temperature and magnetic X, Y and Z-axes the angle and > magnitude are reported. > The sensor is operating in continuous measurement mode and changes to sleep > mode if not used for 5 seconds. Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> But a couple of comments to address. > Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/gpn/tmag5273 > Signed-off-by: Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > Changes in v5: > - Fixed dev_err_probe > - Removed unnecessary '&' for function pointers > - Removed warning for device tree reading failure as Linux should not > validate device tree. > - Added comment for device name > - Added tmag5273_wake_up() and improved comments > - Reformatted pm_ops > > Changes in v4: > - Renamed struct iio_val_int_plus_micro members > - Simplified tmag5273_write_scale() > - Removed unnecessary != 0 > - Fixed regmap max_register > - Simplified tmag5273_read_device_property() > - Fixed some line breaks > > Changes in v3: > - Added include <linux/bitfield.h> > | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> > - Added include <linux/bits.h> > - Removed <asm/unaligned.h> > - Added missing "static const" for tmag5273_avg_table > - Documented Device ID > - Fixed index of tmag5273_scale definition > - Clarify TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_X_Y_Z as an index > - Removed unnecessary print > - Introduced tmag5273_write_scale() and tmag5273_write_osr() helper > functions > - Use of match_string() > - Format > > Changes in v2: > - Implemented suggestions from review and cleaned up probe function. This > results in changes all over the tmag5273.c code. > > MAINTAINERS | 1 + > drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig | 12 + > drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile | 2 + > drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c | 738 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 753 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index ea7acec52f8b..9d20b5780051 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -20618,6 +20618,7 @@ M: Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > S: Maintained > F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/magnetometer/ti,tmag5273.yaml > +F: drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c > > TI TRF7970A NFC DRIVER > M: Mark Greer <mgreer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig > index b91fc5e6a26e..467819335588 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Kconfig > @@ -208,6 +208,18 @@ config SENSORS_RM3100_SPI > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > will be called rm3100-spi. > > +config TI_TMAG5273 > + tristate "TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor" > + depends on I2C > + select REGMAP_I2C > + help > + Say Y here to add support for the TI TMAG5273 Low-Power > + Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor. > + > + This driver can also be compiled as a module. > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module > + will be called tmag5273. > + > config YAMAHA_YAS530 > tristate "Yamaha YAS530 family of 3-Axis Magnetometers (I2C)" > depends on I2C > diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile > index b9f45b7fafc3..b1c784ea71c8 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/Makefile > @@ -29,4 +29,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RM3100) += rm3100-core.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RM3100_I2C) += rm3100-i2c.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SENSORS_RM3100_SPI) += rm3100-spi.o > > +obj-$(CONFIG_TI_TMAG5273) += tmag5273.o > + > obj-$(CONFIG_YAMAHA_YAS530) += yamaha-yas530.o > diff --git a/drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..8c1038618948 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/iio/magnetometer/tmag5273.c > @@ -0,0 +1,738 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only > +/* > + * Driver for the TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2022 WolfVision GmbH > + * > + * Author: Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > + */ > + > +#include <linux/bitfield.h> > +#include <linux/bits.h> > +#include <linux/delay.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/i2c.h> > +#include <linux/regmap.h> > +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > + > +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> > +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> > + > +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1 0x00 > +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2 0x01 > +#define TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_1 0x02 > +#define TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2 0x03 > +#define TMAG5273_X_THR_CONFIG 0x04 > +#define TMAG5273_Y_THR_CONFIG 0x05 > +#define TMAG5273_Z_THR_CONFIG 0x06 > +#define TMAG5273_T_CONFIG 0x07 > +#define TMAG5273_INT_CONFIG_1 0x08 > +#define TMAG5273_MAG_GAIN_CONFIG 0x09 > +#define TMAG5273_MAG_OFFSET_CONFIG_1 0x0A > +#define TMAG5273_MAG_OFFSET_CONFIG_2 0x0B > +#define TMAG5273_I2C_ADDRESS 0x0C > +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID 0x0D > +#define TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_LSB 0x0E > +#define TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_MSB 0x0F > +#define TMAG5273_T_MSB_RESULT 0x10 > +#define TMAG5273_T_LSB_RESULT 0x11 > +#define TMAG5273_X_MSB_RESULT 0x12 > +#define TMAG5273_X_LSB_RESULT 0x13 > +#define TMAG5273_Y_MSB_RESULT 0x14 > +#define TMAG5273_Y_LSB_RESULT 0x15 > +#define TMAG5273_Z_MSB_RESULT 0x16 > +#define TMAG5273_Z_LSB_RESULT 0x17 > +#define TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS 0x18 > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_RESULT_MSB 0x19 > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_RESULT_LSB 0x1A > +#define TMAG5273_MAGNITUDE_RESULT 0x1B > +#define TMAG5273_DEVICE_STATUS 0x1C #define TMAG5273_LAST_REGISTER 0x1C // or TMAG5273_DEVICE_STATUS > +#define TMAG5273_AUTOSLEEP_DELAY_MS 5000 > +#define TMAG5273_MAX_AVERAGE 32 > + > +/* > + * bits in the TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_LSB / MSB register > + * 16-bit unique manufacturer ID 0x49 / 0x54 = "TI" > + */ > +#define TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID 0x5449 > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1 register */ > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK GENMASK(4, 2) > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_1_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 0) > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_2_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 1) > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_4_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 2) > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_8_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 3) > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_16_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 4) > +#define TMAG5273_AVG_32_MODE FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, 5) > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2 register */ > +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) > +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_STANDBY FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 0) > +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_SLEEP FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 1) > +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 2) > +#define TMAG5273_OP_MODE_WAKEUP FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_OP_MODE_MASK, 3) > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_1 register */ > +#define TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_MASK GENMASK(7, 4) > +#define TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_X_Y_Z 7 > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2 register */ > +#define TMAG5273_Z_RANGE_MASK BIT(0) > +#define TMAG5273_X_Y_RANGE_MASK BIT(1) > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_MASK GENMASK(3, 2) > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_OFF 0 > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_X_Y 1 > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_Y_Z 2 > +#define TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_X_Z 3 > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_T_CONFIG register */ > +#define TMAG5273_T_CH_EN BIT(0) > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID register */ > +#define TMAG5273_VERSION_MASK GENMASK(1, 0) > + > +/* bits in the TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS register */ > +#define TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS_COMPLETE BIT(0) > + > +enum tmag5273_channels { > + TEMPERATURE = 0, > + AXIS_X, > + AXIS_Y, > + AXIS_Z, > + ANGLE, > + MAGNITUDE, > +}; > + > +enum tmag5273_scale_index { > + MAGN_RANGE_LOW = 0, > + MAGN_RANGE_HIGH, > + MAGN_RANGE_NUM > +}; > + > +/* state container for the TMAG5273 driver */ > +struct tmag5273_data { > + struct device *dev; > + unsigned int devid; > + unsigned int version; > + char name[16]; > + unsigned int conv_avg; > + unsigned int scale; > + enum tmag5273_scale_index scale_index; > + unsigned int angle_measurement; > + struct regmap *map; > + struct regulator *vcc; > + > + /* > + * Locks the sensor for exclusive use during a measurement (which > + * involves several register transactions so the regmap lock is not > + * enough) so that measurements get serialized in a > + * first-come-first-serve manner. > + */ > + struct mutex lock; > +}; > + > +static const char *const tmag5273_angle_names[] = { "off", "x-y", "y-z", "x-z" }; > + > +/* > + * Averaging enables additional sampling of the sensor data to reduce the noise > + * effect, but also increases conversion time. > + */ > +static const unsigned int tmag5273_avg_table[] = { > + 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, > +}; > + > +/* > + * Magnetic resolution in Gauss for different TMAG5273 versions. > + * Scale[Gauss] = Range[mT] * 1000 / 2^15 * 10, (1 mT = 10 Gauss) > + * Only version 1 and 2 are valid, version 0 and 3 are reserved. > + */ > +static const struct iio_val_int_plus_micro tmag5273_scale[][MAGN_RANGE_NUM] = { > + { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } }, > + { { 0, 12200 }, { 0, 24400 } }, > + { { 0, 40600 }, { 0, 81200 } }, > + { { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 } }, > +}; > + > +static int tmag5273_get_measure(struct tmag5273_data *data, s16 *t, s16 *x, > + s16 *y, s16 *z, u16 *angle, u16 *magnitude) > +{ > + unsigned int status, val; > + __be16 reg_data[4]; > + int ret; > + > + mutex_lock(&data->lock); > + > + /* > + * Max. conversion time is 2425 us in 32x averaging mode for all three > + * channels. Since we are in continuous measurement mode, a measurement > + * may already be there, so poll for completed measurement with > + * timeout. > + */ > + ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->map, TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS, status, > + status & TMAG5273_CONV_STATUS_COMPLETE, > + 100, 10000); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(data->dev, "timeout waiting for measurement\n"); > + goto out_unlock; > + } > + > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, TMAG5273_T_MSB_RESULT, reg_data, > + sizeof(reg_data)); > + if (ret) > + goto out_unlock; > + *t = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[0]); > + *x = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[1]); > + *y = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[2]); > + *z = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[3]); > + > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, TMAG5273_ANGLE_RESULT_MSB, > + ®_data[0], sizeof(reg_data[0])); > + if (ret) > + goto out_unlock; > + /* > + * angle has 9 bits integer value and 4 bits fractional part > + * 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 > + * 0 0 0 a a a a a a a a a f f f f > + */ > + *angle = be16_to_cpu(reg_data[0]); > + > + ret = regmap_read(data->map, TMAG5273_MAGNITUDE_RESULT, &val); > + if (ret < 0) > + goto out_unlock; > + *magnitude = val; > + > +out_unlock: > + mutex_unlock(&data->lock); > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_write_osr(struct tmag5273_data *data, int val) > +{ > + int i; > + > + if (val == data->conv_avg) > + return 0; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_avg_table); i++) { > + if (tmag5273_avg_table[i] == val) > + break; > + } > + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_avg_table)) > + return -EINVAL; > + data->conv_avg = val; > + > + return regmap_update_bits(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1, > + TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, > + FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_AVG_MODE_MASK, i)); > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_write_scale(struct tmag5273_data *data, int scale_micro) > +{ > + u32 value; > + int i; > + > + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_scale[0]); i++) { > + if (tmag5273_scale[data->version][i].micro == scale_micro) > + break; > + } > + if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_scale[0])) > + return -EINVAL; > + data->scale_index = i; > + > + if (data->scale_index == MAGN_RANGE_LOW) > + value = 0; > + else > + value = TMAG5273_Z_RANGE_MASK | TMAG5273_X_Y_RANGE_MASK; > + > + return regmap_update_bits(data->map, TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2, > + TMAG5273_Z_RANGE_MASK | TMAG5273_X_Y_RANGE_MASK, value); > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, > + const int **vals, int *type, int *length, > + long mask) > +{ > + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + > + switch (mask) { > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: > + *vals = tmag5273_avg_table; > + *type = IIO_VAL_INT; > + *length = ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_avg_table); > + return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_MAGN: > + *type = IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; > + *vals = (int *)tmag5273_scale[data->version]; > + *length = ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_scale[data->version]) * > + MAGN_RANGE_NUM; > + return IIO_AVAIL_LIST; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, int *val, > + int *val2, long mask) > +{ > + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + s16 t, x, y, z; > + u16 angle, magnitude; > + int ret; > + > + switch (mask) { > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED: > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: > + ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(data->dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = tmag5273_get_measure(data, &t, &x, &y, &z, &angle, &magnitude); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(data->dev); > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(data->dev); > + > + switch (chan->address) { > + case TEMPERATURE: > + *val = t; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case AXIS_X: > + *val = x; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case AXIS_Y: > + *val = y; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case AXIS_Z: > + *val = z; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case ANGLE: > + *val = angle; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + case MAGNITUDE: > + *val = magnitude; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_TEMP: > + /* > + * Convert device specific value to millicelsius. > + * Resolution from the sensor is 60.1 LSB/celsius and > + * the reference value at 25 celsius is 17508 LSBs. > + */ > + *val = 10000; > + *val2 = 601; > + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; > + case IIO_MAGN: > + /* Magnetic resolution in uT */ > + *val = 0; > + *val2 = tmag5273_scale[data->version] > + [data->scale_index].micro; > + return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO; > + case IIO_ANGL: > + /* > + * Angle is in degrees and has four fractional bits, > + * therefore use 1/16 * pi/180 to convert to radiants. > + */ > + *val = 1000; > + *val2 = 916732; > + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_TEMP: > + *val = -266314; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: > + *val = data->conv_avg; > + return IIO_VAL_INT; > + > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, > + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, > + int val2, long mask) > +{ > + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + > + switch (mask) { > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO: > + return tmag5273_write_osr(data, val); > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_MAGN: > + if (val) > + return -EINVAL; > + return tmag5273_write_scale(data, val2); > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +#define TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(axis, index) \ > + { \ > + .type = IIO_MAGN, \ > + .modified = 1, \ > + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_##axis, \ > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \ > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ > + .info_mask_shared_by_type_available = \ > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \ > + .info_mask_shared_by_all = \ > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ > + .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = \ > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), \ > + .address = index, \ > + .scan_index = index, \ > + .scan_type = { \ > + .sign = 's', \ > + .realbits = 16, \ > + .storagebits = 16, \ > + .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ > + }, \ > + } > + > +static const struct iio_chan_spec tmag5273_channels[] = { > + { > + .type = IIO_TEMP, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), > + .address = TEMPERATURE, > + .scan_index = TEMPERATURE, > + .scan_type = { > + .sign = 'u', > + .realbits = 16, > + .storagebits = 16, > + .endianness = IIO_CPU, > + }, > + }, > + TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(X, AXIS_X), > + TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(Y, AXIS_Y), > + TMAG5273_AXIS_CHANNEL(Z, AXIS_Z), > + { > + .type = IIO_ANGL, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), > + .info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), > + .info_mask_shared_by_all = > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), > + .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), > + .address = ANGLE, > + .scan_index = ANGLE, > + .scan_type = { > + .sign = 'u', > + .realbits = 16, > + .storagebits = 16, > + .endianness = IIO_CPU, > + }, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_DISTANCE, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), > + .info_mask_shared_by_all = > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), > + .info_mask_shared_by_all_available = > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OVERSAMPLING_RATIO), > + .address = MAGNITUDE, > + .scan_index = MAGNITUDE, > + .scan_type = { > + .sign = 'u', > + .realbits = 16, > + .storagebits = 16, > + .endianness = IIO_CPU, > + }, > + }, > + IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(6), > +}; > + > +static const struct iio_info tmag5273_info = { > + .read_avail = tmag5273_read_avail, > + .read_raw = tmag5273_read_raw, > + .write_raw = tmag5273_write_raw, > +}; > + > +static bool tmag5273_volatile_reg(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg) > +{ > + return reg >= TMAG5273_T_MSB_RESULT && reg <= TMAG5273_MAGNITUDE_RESULT; > +} > + > +static const struct regmap_config tmag5273_regmap_config = { > + .reg_bits = 8, > + .val_bits = 8, > + .max_register = TMAG5273_DEVICE_STATUS, Use proposed definition. > + .volatile_reg = tmag5273_volatile_reg, > +}; > + > +static int tmag5273_set_operating_mode(struct tmag5273_data *data, > + unsigned int val) > +{ > + return regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2, val); > +} > + > +static void tmag5273_read_device_property(struct tmag5273_data *data) > +{ > + struct device *dev = data->dev; > + const char *str; > + int ret; > + > + data->angle_measurement = TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_X_Y; > + > + ret = device_property_read_string(dev, "ti,angle-measurement", &str); > + if (ret) > + return; > + > + ret = match_string(tmag5273_angle_names, > + ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_angle_names), str); > + if (ret >= 0) > + data->angle_measurement = ret; > +} > + > +static void tmag5273_wake_up(struct tmag5273_data *data) > +{ > + int val; > + > + /* Wake up the chip by sending a dummy I2C command */ > + regmap_read(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID, &val); > + /* > + * Time to go to stand-by mode from sleep mode is 50us > + * typically, during this time no I2C access is possible. > + */ > + usleep_range(80, 200); > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_chip_init(struct tmag5273_data *data) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_1, > + TMAG5273_AVG_32_MODE); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + data->conv_avg = 32; > + > + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_CONFIG_2, > + TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_1, > + FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_MASK, > + TMAG5273_MAG_CH_EN_X_Y_Z)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_SENSOR_CONFIG_2, > + FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_ANGLE_EN_MASK, > + data->angle_measurement)); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + data->scale_index = MAGN_RANGE_LOW; > + > + return regmap_write(data->map, TMAG5273_T_CONFIG, TMAG5273_T_CH_EN); > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_check_device_id(struct tmag5273_data *data) > +{ > + __le16 devid; > + int val, ret; > + > + ret = regmap_read(data->map, TMAG5273_DEVICE_ID, &val); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret, "failed to power on device\n"); > + data->version = FIELD_PREP(TMAG5273_VERSION_MASK, val); > + > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(data->map, TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID_LSB, &devid, > + sizeof(devid)); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(data->dev, ret, "failed to read device ID\n"); > + data->devid = le16_to_cpu(devid); > + > + switch (data->devid) { > + case TMAG5273_MANUFACTURER_ID: > + /* > + * The device name matches the orderable part number. 'x' stands > + * for A, B, C or D devices, which have different I2C addresses. > + * Versions 1 or 2 (0 and 3 is reserved) stands for different > + * magnetic strengths. > + */ > + snprintf(data->name, sizeof(data->name), "tmag5273x%1u", data->version); > + if (data->version < 1 || data->version > 2) > + dev_warn(data->dev, "Unsupported device %s\n", data->name); > + return 0; > + default: > + dev_warn(data->dev, "Unknown device ID 0x%x\n", data->devid); > + return 0; And we still continue?! Wouldn't be a problem if that ID drastically changed in terms of programming model and may actually be broken by a wrong sequence? > + } > +} > + > +static void tmag5273_power_down(void *data) > +{ > + tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_SLEEP); > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_probe(struct i2c_client *i2c) > +{ > + struct device *dev = &i2c->dev; > + struct tmag5273_data *data; > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev; > + int ret; > + > + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*data)); > + if (!indio_dev) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + data->dev = dev; > + i2c_set_clientdata(i2c, indio_dev); > + > + data->map = devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c, &tmag5273_regmap_config); > + if (IS_ERR(data->map)) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(data->map), > + "failed to allocate register map\n"); > + > + mutex_init(&data->lock); > + > + ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(dev, "vcc"); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to enable regulator\n"); > + > + tmag5273_wake_up(data); > + > + ret = tmag5273_check_device_id(data); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + ret = tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to power on device\n"); > + > + /* > + * Register powerdown deferred callback which suspends the chip > + * after module unloaded. > + * > + * TMAG5273 should be in SUSPEND mode in the two cases: > + * 1) When driver is loaded, but we do not have any data or > + * configuration requests to it (we are solving it using > + * autosuspend feature). > + * 2) When driver is unloaded and device is not used (devm action is > + * used in this case). > + */ > + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(dev, tmag5273_power_down, data); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to add powerdown action\n"); > + > + ret = pm_runtime_set_active(dev); > + if (ret < 0) > + return ret; > + > + ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); > + pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(dev, TMAG5273_AUTOSLEEP_DELAY_MS); > + pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(dev); > + > + tmag5273_read_device_property(data); > + > + ret = tmag5273_chip_init(data); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to init device\n"); > + > + indio_dev->info = &tmag5273_info; > + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > + indio_dev->name = data->name; > + indio_dev->channels = tmag5273_channels; > + indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(tmag5273_channels); > + > + pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev); > + pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev); > + > + ret = devm_iio_device_register(dev, indio_dev); > + if (ret) > + return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "device register failed\n"); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + ret = tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_SLEEP); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(dev, "failed to power off device (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static int tmag5273_runtime_resume(struct device *dev) > +{ > + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); > + struct tmag5273_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev); > + int ret; > + > + tmag5273_wake_up(data); > + > + ret = tmag5273_set_operating_mode(data, TMAG5273_OP_MODE_CONT); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(dev, "failed to power on device (%pe)\n", ERR_PTR(ret)); > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +static DEFINE_RUNTIME_DEV_PM_OPS(tmag5273_pm_ops, > + tmag5273_runtime_suspend, tmag5273_runtime_resume, > + NULL); > + > +static const struct i2c_device_id tmag5273_id[] = { > + { "tmag5273" }, > + { /* sentinel */ } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tmag5273_id); > + > +static const struct of_device_id tmag5273_of_match[] = { > + { .compatible = "ti,tmag5273" }, > + { /* sentinel */ } > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tmag5273_of_match); > + > +static struct i2c_driver tmag5273_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = "tmag5273", > + .of_match_table = tmag5273_of_match, > + .pm = pm_ptr(&tmag5273_pm_ops), > + }, > + .probe_new = tmag5273_probe, > + .id_table = tmag5273_id, > +}; > +module_i2c_driver(tmag5273_driver); > + > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI TMAG5273 Low-Power Linear 3D Hall-Effect Sensor driver"); > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Gerald Loacker <gerald.loacker@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); > -- > 2.37.2 > -- With Best Regards, Andy Shevchenko