Reduce magic numbers and improve code readability by implementing and utilizing named register data structures. Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> Tested-by: Fred Eckert <Frede@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Syed Nayyar Waris <syednwaris@xxxxxxxxx> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220707171709.36010-1-william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx/ Signed-off-by: William Breathitt Gray <william.gray@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c | 166 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 93 insertions(+), 73 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c b/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c index 43dde9abfdcf..62c2b7ac4339 100644 --- a/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c +++ b/drivers/counter/104-quad-8.c @@ -33,6 +33,36 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ACCES 104-QUAD-8 interrupt line numbers"); #define QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS 8 +/** + * struct channel_reg - channel register structure + * @data: Count data + * @control: Channel flags and control + */ +struct channel_reg { + u8 data; + u8 control; +}; + +/** + * struct quad8_reg - device register structure + * @channel: quadrature counter data and control + * @interrupt_status: channel interrupt status + * @channel_oper: enable/reset counters and interrupt functions + * @index_interrupt: enable channel interrupts + * @reserved: reserved for Factory Use + * @index_input_levels: index signal logical input level + * @cable_status: differential encoder cable status + */ +struct quad8_reg { + struct channel_reg channel[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS]; + u8 interrupt_status; + u8 channel_oper; + u8 index_interrupt; + u8 reserved[3]; + u8 index_input_levels; + u8 cable_status; +}; + /** * struct quad8 - device private data structure * @lock: lock to prevent clobbering device states during R/W ops @@ -48,7 +78,7 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "ACCES 104-QUAD-8 interrupt line numbers"); * @synchronous_mode: array of index function synchronous mode configurations * @index_polarity: array of index function polarity configurations * @cable_fault_enable: differential encoder cable status enable configurations - * @base: base port address of the device + * @reg: I/O address offset for the device registers */ struct quad8 { spinlock_t lock; @@ -63,14 +93,9 @@ struct quad8 { unsigned int synchronous_mode[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS]; unsigned int index_polarity[QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS]; unsigned int cable_fault_enable; - void __iomem *base; + struct quad8_reg __iomem *reg; }; -#define QUAD8_REG_INTERRUPT_STATUS 0x10 -#define QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP 0x11 -#define QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INTERRUPT 0x12 -#define QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS 0x16 -#define QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS 0x17 /* Borrow Toggle flip-flop */ #define QUAD8_FLAG_BT BIT(0) /* Carry Toggle flip-flop */ @@ -118,8 +143,7 @@ static int quad8_signal_read(struct counter_device *counter, if (signal->id < 16) return -EINVAL; - state = ioread8(priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INPUT_LEVELS) & - BIT(signal->id - 16); + state = ioread8(&priv->reg->index_input_levels) & BIT(signal->id - 16); *level = (state) ? COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_HIGH : COUNTER_SIGNAL_LEVEL_LOW; @@ -130,14 +154,14 @@ static int quad8_count_read(struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_count *count, u64 *val) { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id; + struct channel_reg __iomem *const chan = priv->reg->channel + count->id; unsigned int flags; unsigned int borrow; unsigned int carry; unsigned long irqflags; int i; - flags = ioread8(base_offset + 1); + flags = ioread8(&chan->control); borrow = flags & QUAD8_FLAG_BT; carry = !!(flags & QUAD8_FLAG_CT); @@ -148,10 +172,10 @@ static int quad8_count_read(struct counter_device *counter, /* Reset Byte Pointer; transfer Counter to Output Latch */ iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_CNTR_OUT, - base_offset + 1); + &chan->control); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - *val |= (unsigned long)ioread8(base_offset) << (8 * i); + *val |= (unsigned long)ioread8(&chan->data) << (8 * i); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -162,7 +186,7 @@ static int quad8_count_write(struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_count *count, u64 val) { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id; + struct channel_reg __iomem *const chan = priv->reg->channel + count->id; unsigned long irqflags; int i; @@ -173,27 +197,27 @@ static int quad8_count_write(struct counter_device *counter, spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, irqflags); /* Reset Byte Pointer */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, &chan->control); /* Counter can only be set via Preset Register */ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - iowrite8(val >> (8 * i), base_offset); + iowrite8(val >> (8 * i), &chan->data); /* Transfer Preset Register to Counter */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_CNTR, &chan->control); /* Reset Byte Pointer */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, &chan->control); /* Set Preset Register back to original value */ val = priv->preset[count->id]; for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - iowrite8(val >> (8 * i), base_offset); + iowrite8(val >> (8 * i), &chan->data); /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, &chan->control); /* Reset Error flag */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, &chan->control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -246,7 +270,7 @@ static int quad8_function_write(struct counter_device *counter, unsigned int *const quadrature_mode = priv->quadrature_mode + id; unsigned int *const scale = priv->quadrature_scale + id; unsigned int *const synchronous_mode = priv->synchronous_mode + id; - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const control = &priv->reg->channel[id].control; unsigned long irqflags; unsigned int mode_cfg; unsigned int idr_cfg; @@ -266,7 +290,7 @@ static int quad8_function_write(struct counter_device *counter, if (*synchronous_mode) { *synchronous_mode = 0; /* Disable synchronous function mode */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, control); } } else { *quadrature_mode = 1; @@ -292,7 +316,7 @@ static int quad8_function_write(struct counter_device *counter, } /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -305,7 +329,7 @@ static int quad8_direction_read(struct counter_device *counter, { const struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); unsigned int ud_flag; - void __iomem *const flag_addr = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const flag_addr = &priv->reg->channel[count->id].control; /* U/D flag: nonzero = up, zero = down */ ud_flag = ioread8(flag_addr) & QUAD8_FLAG_UD; @@ -402,7 +426,6 @@ static int quad8_events_configure(struct counter_device *counter) struct counter_event_node *event_node; unsigned int next_irq_trigger; unsigned long ior_cfg; - void __iomem *base_offset; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -437,14 +460,14 @@ static int quad8_events_configure(struct counter_device *counter) ior_cfg = priv->ab_enable[event_node->channel] | priv->preset_enable[event_node->channel] << 1 | priv->irq_trigger[event_node->channel] << 3; - base_offset = priv->base + 2 * event_node->channel + 1; - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, + &priv->reg->channel[event_node->channel].control); /* Enable IRQ line */ irq_enabled |= BIT(event_node->channel); } - iowrite8(irq_enabled, priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INTERRUPT); + iowrite8(irq_enabled, &priv->reg->index_interrupt); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -508,7 +531,7 @@ static int quad8_index_polarity_set(struct counter_device *counter, { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16; - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const control = &priv->reg->channel[channel_id].control; unsigned long irqflags; unsigned int idr_cfg = index_polarity << 1; @@ -519,7 +542,7 @@ static int quad8_index_polarity_set(struct counter_device *counter, priv->index_polarity[channel_id] = index_polarity; /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -549,7 +572,7 @@ static int quad8_synchronous_mode_set(struct counter_device *counter, { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); const size_t channel_id = signal->id - 16; - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const control = &priv->reg->channel[channel_id].control; unsigned long irqflags; unsigned int idr_cfg = synchronous_mode; @@ -566,7 +589,7 @@ static int quad8_synchronous_mode_set(struct counter_device *counter, priv->synchronous_mode[channel_id] = synchronous_mode; /* Load Index Control configuration to Index Control Register */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR | idr_cfg, control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -614,7 +637,7 @@ static int quad8_count_mode_write(struct counter_device *counter, struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); unsigned int count_mode; unsigned int mode_cfg; - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const control = &priv->reg->channel[count->id].control; unsigned long irqflags; /* Map Generic Counter count mode to 104-QUAD-8 count mode */ @@ -648,7 +671,7 @@ static int quad8_count_mode_write(struct counter_device *counter, mode_cfg |= (priv->quadrature_scale[count->id] + 1) << 3; /* Load mode configuration to Counter Mode Register */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_CMR | mode_cfg, control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -669,7 +692,7 @@ static int quad8_count_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_count *count, u8 enable) { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id; + u8 __iomem *const control = &priv->reg->channel[count->id].control; unsigned long irqflags; unsigned int ior_cfg; @@ -681,7 +704,7 @@ static int quad8_count_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter, priv->irq_trigger[count->id] << 3; /* Load I/O control configuration */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -697,9 +720,9 @@ static int quad8_error_noise_get(struct counter_device *counter, struct counter_count *count, u32 *noise_error) { const struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const flag_addr = &priv->reg->channel[count->id].control; - *noise_error = !!(ioread8(base_offset) & QUAD8_FLAG_E); + *noise_error = !!(ioread8(flag_addr) & QUAD8_FLAG_E); return 0; } @@ -717,17 +740,17 @@ static int quad8_count_preset_read(struct counter_device *counter, static void quad8_preset_register_set(struct quad8 *const priv, const int id, const unsigned int preset) { - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * id; + struct channel_reg __iomem *const chan = priv->reg->channel + id; int i; priv->preset[id] = preset; /* Reset Byte Pointer */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, &chan->control); /* Set Preset Register */ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - iowrite8(preset >> (8 * i), base_offset); + iowrite8(preset >> (8 * i), &chan->data); } static int quad8_count_preset_write(struct counter_device *counter, @@ -816,7 +839,7 @@ static int quad8_count_preset_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter, u8 preset_enable) { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * count->id + 1; + u8 __iomem *const control = &priv->reg->channel[count->id].control; unsigned long irqflags; unsigned int ior_cfg; @@ -831,7 +854,7 @@ static int quad8_count_preset_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter, priv->irq_trigger[count->id] << 3; /* Load I/O control configuration to Input / Output Control Register */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, base_offset); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR | ior_cfg, control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -858,7 +881,7 @@ static int quad8_signal_cable_fault_read(struct counter_device *counter, } /* Logic 0 = cable fault */ - status = ioread8(priv->base + QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS); + status = ioread8(&priv->reg->cable_status); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -899,8 +922,7 @@ static int quad8_signal_cable_fault_enable_write(struct counter_device *counter, /* Enable is active low in Differential Encoder Cable Status register */ cable_fault_enable = ~priv->cable_fault_enable; - iowrite8(cable_fault_enable, - priv->base + QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS); + iowrite8(cable_fault_enable, &priv->reg->cable_status); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -924,7 +946,7 @@ static int quad8_signal_fck_prescaler_write(struct counter_device *counter, { struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); const size_t channel_id = signal->id / 2; - void __iomem *const base_offset = priv->base + 2 * channel_id; + struct channel_reg __iomem *const chan = priv->reg->channel + channel_id; unsigned long irqflags; spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -932,12 +954,12 @@ static int quad8_signal_fck_prescaler_write(struct counter_device *counter, priv->fck_prescaler[channel_id] = prescaler; /* Reset Byte Pointer */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, &chan->control); /* Set filter clock factor */ - iowrite8(prescaler, base_offset); + iowrite8(prescaler, &chan->data); iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_PSC, - base_offset + 1); + &chan->control); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, irqflags); @@ -1085,12 +1107,11 @@ static irqreturn_t quad8_irq_handler(int irq, void *private) { struct counter_device *counter = private; struct quad8 *const priv = counter_priv(counter); - void __iomem *const base = priv->base; unsigned long irq_status; unsigned long channel; u8 event; - irq_status = ioread8(base + QUAD8_REG_INTERRUPT_STATUS); + irq_status = ioread8(&priv->reg->interrupt_status); if (!irq_status) return IRQ_NONE; @@ -1119,36 +1140,36 @@ static irqreturn_t quad8_irq_handler(int irq, void *private) } /* Clear pending interrupts on device */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_INTERRUPT_FUNC, base + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_INTERRUPT_FUNC, &priv->reg->channel_oper); return IRQ_HANDLED; } -static void quad8_init_counter(void __iomem *const base_offset) +static void quad8_init_counter(struct channel_reg __iomem *const chan) { unsigned long i; /* Reset Byte Pointer */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, &chan->control); /* Reset filter clock factor */ - iowrite8(0, base_offset); + iowrite8(0, &chan->data); iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP | QUAD8_RLD_PRESET_PSC, - base_offset + 1); + &chan->control); /* Reset Byte Pointer */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_BP, &chan->control); /* Reset Preset Register */ for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) - iowrite8(0x00, base_offset); + iowrite8(0x00, &chan->data); /* Reset Borrow, Carry, Compare, and Sign flags */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_FLAGS, &chan->control); /* Reset Error flag */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_RLD | QUAD8_RLD_RESET_E, &chan->control); /* Binary encoding; Normal count; non-quadrature mode */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_CMR, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_CMR, &chan->control); /* Disable A and B inputs; preset on index; FLG1 as Carry */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IOR, &chan->control); /* Disable index function; negative index polarity */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR, base_offset + 1); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CTR_IDR, &chan->control); } static int quad8_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) @@ -1169,8 +1190,8 @@ static int quad8_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) return -ENOMEM; priv = counter_priv(counter); - priv->base = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], QUAD8_EXTENT); - if (!priv->base) + priv->reg = devm_ioport_map(dev, base[id], QUAD8_EXTENT); + if (!priv->reg) return -ENOMEM; /* Initialize Counter device and driver data */ @@ -1185,17 +1206,16 @@ static int quad8_probe(struct device *dev, unsigned int id) spin_lock_init(&priv->lock); /* Reset Index/Interrupt Register */ - iowrite8(0x00, priv->base + QUAD8_REG_INDEX_INTERRUPT); + iowrite8(0x00, &priv->reg->index_interrupt); /* Reset all counters and disable interrupt function */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_RESET_COUNTERS, priv->base + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_RESET_COUNTERS, &priv->reg->channel_oper); /* Set initial configuration for all counters */ for (i = 0; i < QUAD8_NUM_COUNTERS; i++) - quad8_init_counter(priv->base + 2 * i); + quad8_init_counter(priv->reg->channel + i); /* Disable Differential Encoder Cable Status for all channels */ - iowrite8(0xFF, priv->base + QUAD8_DIFF_ENCODER_CABLE_STATUS); + iowrite8(0xFF, &priv->reg->cable_status); /* Enable all counters and enable interrupt function */ - iowrite8(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_INTERRUPT_FUNC, - priv->base + QUAD8_REG_CHAN_OP); + iowrite8(QUAD8_CHAN_OP_ENABLE_INTERRUPT_FUNC, &priv->reg->channel_oper); err = devm_request_irq(&counter->dev, irq[id], quad8_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED, counter->name, counter); -- 2.36.1