Re: [RFC] iio: afe: rescale: Add support for converting scale avail table

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On Mon, 11 Jul 2022 20:37:14 +0100
Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> When the IIO channel has a scale_available attribute, we want the values
> contained to be properly converted the same way the scale value is.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/iio/afe/iio-rescale.c   | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/iio/afe/rescale.h |  2 +
>  2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
> 
> 
>  Hi Jonathan,
> 
>  I'm trying to add support for converting the scale_available attribute
>  in the iio-rescale driver.
> 
>  The code below works fine… as long as all the possible scales returned
>  by the underlying IIO device driver are translated to the exact same
>  type. The problem then is that rescale_process_scale() can return many
>  different types, while rescale_read_avail() only supports returning one
>  type.
> 
>  I don't really know what would be the way forward. Should the
>  .read_avail callback support returning multiple types? Should
>  rescale_process_scale() have an option to force all the types to be
>  converted to a specific one?

Ah.  I don't have a particularly strong view either way.  Didn't have
the complexities of the rescale driver in mind when we read_avail() was
added (pesky hindsight ;)

If you do go with read_avail() being able to return types then a reasonably
clean way to do it might be to add a new
IIO_AVAIL_LIST_WITH_TYPE 
and have *vals be a 3xN array with the type as the final integer.
That should only impact the core code in a few places and means no changes
to existing drivers.

Jonathan


> 
>  Thoughts welcome.
> 
>  Cheers,
>  -Paul
> 
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/afe/iio-rescale.c b/drivers/iio/afe/iio-rescale.c
> index 6949d2151025..8b00ff3de733 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/afe/iio-rescale.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/afe/iio-rescale.c
> @@ -232,6 +232,19 @@ static int rescale_read_avail(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  		*type = IIO_VAL_INT;
>  		return iio_read_avail_channel_raw(rescale->source,
>  						  vals, length);
> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> +		if (rescale->chan_processed) {
> +			return iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(rescale->source,
> +								vals, type,
> +								length,
> +								IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
> +		} else if (rescale->scale_len) {
> +			*type = rescale->scale_type;
> +			*length = rescale->scale_len;
> +			*vals = rescale->scale_data;
> +			return IIO_AVAIL_LIST;
> +		}
> +		fallthrough;
>  	default:
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> @@ -266,11 +279,63 @@ static ssize_t rescale_write_ext_info(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>  					  buf, len);
>  }
>  
> +static int rescale_init_scale_avail(struct device *dev, struct rescale *rescale)
> +{
> +	int ret, type, length, *data;
> +	const int *scale_raw;
> +	unsigned int i;
> +
> +	ret = iio_read_avail_channel_attribute(rescale->source, &scale_raw,
> +					       &type, &length,
> +					       IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/* TODO: Support IIO_AVAIL_RANGE */
> +	if (ret != IIO_AVAIL_LIST)
> +		return -ENOTSUPP;
> +
> +	length <<= type == IIO_VAL_INT;
> +
> +	data = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*data) * length, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!data)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	if (type == IIO_VAL_INT) {
> +		/* Convert from integer to fractional form to ease processing */
> +		for (i = 0; i < length / 2; i++) {
> +			data[i * 2] = scale_raw[i];
> +			data[i * 2 + 1] = 1;
> +		}
> +
> +		type = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL;
> +	} else {
> +		/* Copy raw scale info into our own buffer */
> +		memcpy(data, scale_raw, sizeof(*scale_raw) * length);
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < length; i += 2) {
> +		ret = rescale_process_scale(rescale, type,
> +					    &data[i], &data[i + 1]);
> +		if (ret < 0)
> +			return ret;
> +
> +		type = ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	rescale->scale_type = type;
> +	rescale->scale_len = length;
> +	rescale->scale_data = data;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int rescale_configure_channel(struct device *dev,
>  				     struct rescale *rescale)
>  {
>  	struct iio_chan_spec *chan = &rescale->chan;
>  	struct iio_chan_spec const *schan = rescale->source->channel;
> +	int ret;
>  
>  	chan->indexed = 1;
>  	chan->output = schan->output;
> @@ -303,6 +368,16 @@ static int rescale_configure_channel(struct device *dev,
>  	    !rescale->chan_processed)
>  		chan->info_mask_separate_available |= BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
>  
> +	if (iio_channel_has_available(schan, IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE)) {
> +		chan->info_mask_separate_available |= BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
> +
> +		if (!rescale->chan_processed) {
> +			ret = rescale_init_scale_avail(dev, rescale);
> +			if (ret)
> +				return ret;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  
> diff --git a/include/linux/iio/afe/rescale.h b/include/linux/iio/afe/rescale.h
> index 6eecb435488f..8618955695df 100644
> --- a/include/linux/iio/afe/rescale.h
> +++ b/include/linux/iio/afe/rescale.h
> @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ struct rescale {
>  	s32 numerator;
>  	s32 denominator;
>  	s32 offset;
> +	int scale_type, scale_len;
> +	int *scale_data;
>  };
>  
>  int rescale_process_scale(struct rescale *rescale, int scale_type,





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