Add compile-time static_assert wrapper to verify that shifted realbits fit into storagebits. The macro is implemented in a more generic way so it can be used to verify other values if required. Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@xxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: Daniel Baluta <daniel.baluta@xxxxxxx> Cc: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx> --- V2: New patch --- drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads1015.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads1015.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads1015.c index dd36fe0a45cba..60b5ccbd49a1c 100644 --- a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads1015.c +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads1015.c @@ -135,6 +135,28 @@ static const struct iio_event_spec ads1015_events[] = { }, }; +/* + * Compile-time check whether _fitbits can accommodate up to _testbits + * bits. Returns _fitbits on success, fails to compile otherwise. + * + * The test works such that it multiplies constant _fitbits by constant + * double-negation of size of a non-empty structure, i.e. it multiplies + * constant _fitbits by constant 1 in each successful compilation case. + * The non-empty structure may contain C11 _Static_assert(), make use of + * this and place the kernel variant of static assert in there, so that + * it performs the compile-time check for _testbits <= _fitbits. Note + * that it is not possible to directly use static_assert in compound + * statements, hence this convoluted construct. + */ +#define FIT_CHECK(_testbits, _fitbits) \ + ( \ + (_fitbits) * \ + !!sizeof(struct { \ + static_assert((_testbits) <= (_fitbits)); \ + int pad; \ + }) \ + ) + #define ADS1015_V_CHAN(_chan, _addr, _realbits, _shift, _event_spec, _num_event_specs) { \ .type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \ .indexed = 1, \ @@ -147,7 +169,7 @@ static const struct iio_event_spec ads1015_events[] = { .scan_type = { \ .sign = 's', \ .realbits = (_realbits), \ - .storagebits = 16, \ + .storagebits = FIT_CHECK((_realbits) + (_shift), 16), \ .shift = (_shift), \ .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ }, \ @@ -170,7 +192,7 @@ static const struct iio_event_spec ads1015_events[] = { .scan_type = { \ .sign = 's', \ .realbits = (_realbits), \ - .storagebits = 16, \ + .storagebits = FIT_CHECK((_realbits) + (_shift), 16), \ .shift = (_shift), \ .endianness = IIO_CPU, \ }, \ -- 2.34.1