Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] drivers: iio: chemical: Add support for Sensirion SCD4x CO2 sensor

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On 25-09-2021 18:23, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
On Wed, 22 Sep 2021 12:39:24 +0200
Roan van Dijk <roan@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

This is a driver for the SCD4x CO2 sensor from Sensirion. The sensor is
able to measure CO2 concentration, temperature and relative humdity.
The sensor uses a photoacoustic principle for measuring CO2 concentration.
An I2C interface is supported by this driver in order to communicate with
the sensor.

Signed-off-by: Roan van Dijk <roan@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Roan,

Only thing in here of significance is that the format for available attribute
is wrong + it needs adding to the ABI docs.

Given we are going to have a v4, I noted a few other minor things to tidy up.

Thanks,

Jonathan


Thank you for your feedback. I will make a new patch with these fixes.

The documentation for the _available and the fixes you suggested, have already been added in patch [PATCH v3 4/4]. Do I still need to add something to the ABI documentation or is it fine like this?

However, I will change the KernelVersion to 5.15 of the _available description in patch v4. I left this at 5.8 and that's not right, because this information is newly added.

Thanks,

Roan


+static int scd4x_read(struct scd4x_state *state, enum scd4x_cmd cmd,
+			void *response, int response_sz)
+{
+	struct i2c_client *client = state->client;
+	char buf[SCD4X_READ_BUF_SIZE];
+	char *rsp = response;
+	int i, ret;
+	char crc;
+
+	/*
+	 * Measurement needs to be stopped before sending commands.
+	 * Except for reading measurement and data ready command.
+	 */
+	if ((cmd != CMD_GET_DATA_READY) && (cmd != CMD_READ_MEAS)) {
+		ret = scd4x_send_command(state, CMD_STOP_MEAS);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+
+		/* execution time for stopping measurement */
+		msleep_interruptible(500);
+	}
+
+	/*CRC byte for every 2 bytes of data */

/* CRC..

Please check for similar as otherwise we'll get 'cleanup' patches the moment various
scripts hit this new code and it'll waste our time!

+	response_sz += response_sz / 2;
+
+	put_unaligned_be16(cmd, buf);
+	ret = scd4x_i2c_xfer(state, buf, 2, buf, response_sz);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < response_sz; i += 3) {
+		crc = crc8(scd4x_crc8_table, buf + i, 2, CRC8_INIT_VALUE);
+		if (crc != buf[i + 2]) {
+			dev_err(&client->dev, "CRC error\n");
+			return -EIO;
+		}
+
+		*rsp++ = buf[i];
+		*rsp++ = buf[i + 1];
+	}
+
+	/* start measurement */
+	if ((cmd != CMD_GET_DATA_READY) && (cmd != CMD_READ_MEAS)) {
+		ret = scd4x_send_command(state, CMD_START_MEAS);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+

...

+
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(calibration_auto_enable, 0);
+static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR_WO(calibration_forced_value, 0);
+
+static IIO_CONST_ATTR(calibration_forced_value_available,
+	       __stringify(SCD4X_FRC_MIN_PPM 1 SCD4X_FRC_MAX_PPM));

Ah, I wasn't completely clear on this.  See the main ABI doc for
_available

Format for this needs to include brackets to indicate it's a range
rather than 3 numbers
"[MIN 1  MAX]"


Having added this it also needs to be in the ABI documentation.
Whilst somewhat trivial, all ABI should be documented there.

+
+static struct attribute *scd4x_attrs[] = {
+	&iio_dev_attr_calibration_auto_enable.dev_attr.attr,
+	&iio_dev_attr_calibration_forced_value.dev_attr.attr,
+	&iio_const_attr_calibration_forced_value_available.dev_attr.attr,
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group scd4x_attr_group = {
+	.attrs = scd4x_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct iio_info scd4x_info = {
+	.attrs = &scd4x_attr_group,
+	.read_raw = scd4x_read_raw,
+	.write_raw = scd4x_write_raw,
+};
+

...

+
+static irqreturn_t scd4x_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
+{
+	struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
+	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
+	struct scd4x_state *state = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+	struct {
+		uint16_t data[3];
+		int64_t ts __aligned(8);
+	} scan;
+	int ret;
+	uint16_t buf[3];
+
+	mutex_lock(&state->lock);
+	ret = scd4x_read_poll(state, buf);
+	mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
+	if (ret)
+		goto out;
+
+	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof(scan));
+	memcpy(scan.data, buf, sizeof(buf));

I missed this before, but why not do the scd4x_read_poll() directly into scan->data after
you've done the memset?  That way you avoid the need for a memcpy.

i.e.

	memset(&scan, 0, sizeof(scan));
	mutex_lock(&state->lock)
	ret = scd4x_read_poll(state, scan->data);
	mutex_unlock(&state->lock);
	if (ret)
	...


+
+	iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, &scan, iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
+out:
+	iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+



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