On Mon, 23 Aug 2021 09:36:39 +0200 Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Add support for the Senseair Sunrise 006-0-0007 driver through the > IIO subsystem. > > Datasheet: https://rmtplusstoragesenseair.blob.core.windows.net/docs/Dev/publicerat/TDE5531.pdf > Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > v3->v3.1 Always do a new version of the whole series. The automated tools that maintainers mostly use these days (e.g. b4) are pointed out a whole series when picking it up. This means we have to do it manually, one patch at a time I think which is annoying. > - Remove debug leftover > - Re-add commas at the end of arrays declarations > --- > MAINTAINERS | 6 + > drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig | 13 + > drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile | 1 + > drivers/iio/chemical/sunrise_co2.c | 448 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 4 files changed, 468 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 drivers/iio/chemical/sunrise_co2.c > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index 90ca9df1d3c3..43f5bba46673 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -16544,6 +16544,12 @@ S: Maintained > F: drivers/misc/phantom.c > F: include/uapi/linux/phantom.h > > +SENSEAIR SUNRISE 006-0-0007 > +M: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx> > +S: Maintained > +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/chemical/senseair,sunrise.yaml > +F: drivers/iio/chemical/sunrise_co2.c > + > SENSIRION SCD30 CARBON DIOXIDE SENSOR DRIVER > M: Tomasz Duszynski <tomasz.duszynski@xxxxxxxxxxx> > S: Maintained > diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig > index 10bb431bc3ce..ee8562949226 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig > +++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Kconfig > @@ -144,6 +144,19 @@ config SPS30 > To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will > be called sps30. > > +config SENSEAIR_SUNRISE_CO2 > + tristate "Senseair Sunrise 006-0-0007 CO2 sensor" > + depends on OF Not needed. > + depends on I2C regmap_i2c select should bring that in. > + depends on SYSFS I'd be surprised if this necessary... Everything should be stubbed appropriately if its' not there. > + select REGMAP_I2C > + help > + Say yes here to build support for Senseair Sunrise 006-0-0007 CO2 > + sensor. > + > + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the > + module will be called sunrise_co2. > + > config VZ89X > tristate "SGX Sensortech MiCS VZ89X VOC sensor" > depends on I2C > diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile > index fef63dd5bf92..d5e2a3331d57 100644 > --- a/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile > +++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/Makefile > @@ -17,4 +17,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SCD30_I2C) += scd30_i2c.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SCD30_SERIAL) += scd30_serial.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SENSIRION_SGP30) += sgp30.o > obj-$(CONFIG_SPS30) += sps30.o > +obj-$(CONFIG_SENSEAIR_SUNRISE_CO2) += sunrise_co2.o > obj-$(CONFIG_VZ89X) += vz89x.o > diff --git a/drivers/iio/chemical/sunrise_co2.c b/drivers/iio/chemical/sunrise_co2.c > new file mode 100644 > index 000000000000..84f19df6fc00 > --- /dev/null > +++ b/drivers/iio/chemical/sunrise_co2.c > @@ -0,0 +1,448 @@ > +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > +/* > + * Senseair Sunrise 006-0-0007 CO2 sensor driver. > + * > + * Copyright (C) 2021 Jacopo Mondi > + * > + * List of features not yet supported by the driver: > + * - controllable EN pin > + * - single-shot operations using the nDRY pin. > + * - ABC/target calibration > + */ > + > +#include <linux/bitops.h> > +#include <linux/i2c.h> > +#include <linux/kernel.h> > +#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h> > +#include <linux/module.h> > +#include <linux/mutex.h> > +#include <linux/regmap.h> > +#include <linux/time64.h> > + > +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> > +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> What are you using from this header? > + > +#define DRIVER_NAME "sunrise" > + > +#define SUNRISE_ERROR_STATUS_REG 0x00 > +#define SUNRISE_CO2_FILTERED_COMP_REG 0x06 > +#define SUNRISE_CHIP_TEMPERATURE_REG 0x08 > +#define SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_STATUS_REG 0x81 > +#define SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_COMMAND_REG 0x82 > +#define SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_FACTORY_CMD 0x7c02 > +#define SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_BACKGROUND_CMD 0x7c06 > +/* > + * The calibration timeout is not characterized in the datasheet. > + * Use 30 seconds as a reasonable upper limit. > + */ > +#define SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_TIMEOUT_US (30 * USEC_PER_SEC) > + > +enum sunrise_calib { > + SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_FACTORY, > + SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_BACKGROUND, > +}; > + > +struct sunrise_dev { > + struct device *dev; > + struct i2c_client *client; > + struct regmap *regmap; > + struct mutex lock; > + enum sunrise_calib calibration; > +}; > + > +static void sunrise_wakeup(struct sunrise_dev *sunrise) > +{ > + struct i2c_client *client = sunrise->client; > + > + /* > + * Wake up sensor by sending sensor address: START, sensor address, > + * STOP. Sensor will not ACK this byte. > + * > + * The chip returns in low power state after 15msec without > + * communications or after a complete read/write sequence. > + */ > + i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, I2C_M_IGNORE_NAK, > + I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0, I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL); > +} > + > +static int sunrise_read_word(struct sunrise_dev *sunrise, u8 reg, u16 *val) > +{ > + __be16 be_val; > + int ret; > + > + sunrise_wakeup(sunrise); > + ret = regmap_bulk_read(sunrise->regmap, reg, &be_val, 2); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(sunrise->dev, "Read word failed: reg 0x%2x (%d)\n", reg, ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + *val = be16_to_cpu(be_val); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int sunrise_write_byte(struct sunrise_dev *sunrise, u8 reg, u8 val) > +{ > + int ret; > + > + sunrise_wakeup(sunrise); > + ret = regmap_write(sunrise->regmap, reg, val); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(sunrise->dev, "Write byte failed: reg 0x%2x (%d)\n", reg, ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int sunrise_write_word(struct sunrise_dev *sunrise, u8 reg, u16 data) > +{ > + __be16 be_data = cpu_to_be16(data); > + int ret; > + > + sunrise_wakeup(sunrise); Hmm. Technically there isn't anything stopping another user of the i2c bus sneaking in between the wakeup and the following command. That would make the device going back to sleep a lot more likely. I can't off the top of my head remember if regmap lets you lock the bus. If not, you'll have to use the underlying i2c bus locking functions. https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/iio/temperature/mlx90614.c#L432 gives an example. Perhaps worth a look is the regmap-sccb implementation which has a dance that looks a tiny bit like what you have to do here (be it for a different reason). It might be nice to do something similar here and have a custom regmap bus which has the necessary wakeups in the relevant places. Note I haven't thought it through in depth, so it might not work! > + ret = regmap_bulk_write(sunrise->regmap, reg, &be_data, 2); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(sunrise->dev, "Write word failed: reg 0x%2x (%d)\n", reg, ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +/* > + * --- Calibration --- > + * > + * Enumerate and select calibration modes, trigger a calibration cycle. > + */ > +static const char * const sunrise_calibration_modes[] = { > + [SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_FACTORY] = "factory_calibration", > + [SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_BACKGROUND] = "background_calibration", > +}; > + > +static const struct sunrise_calibration_data { > + u16 calibration_cmd; > + u8 calibration_bit; > +} sunrise_calibrations[] = { > + [SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_FACTORY] = { > + SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_FACTORY_CMD, > + BIT(2), > + }, > + [SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_BACKGROUND] = { > + SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_BACKGROUND_CMD, > + BIT(5), > + }, > +}; > + > +static int sunrise_calibrate(struct sunrise_dev *sunrise) > +{ > + const struct sunrise_calibration_data *data; > + unsigned int status; > + int ret; > + > + /* Reset the calibration status reg. */ I was kind of assuming the locking around calibration mode was to avoid races with this. Hence, why no lock here? > + ret = sunrise_write_byte(sunrise, SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_STATUS_REG, 0x00); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + /* Write a calibration command and poll the calibration status bit. */ > + data = &sunrise_calibrations[sunrise->calibration]; > + ret = sunrise_write_word(sunrise, SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_COMMAND_REG, > + data->calibration_cmd); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + dev_dbg(sunrise->dev, "%s in progress\n", > + sunrise_calibration_modes[sunrise->calibration]); > + > + return regmap_read_poll_timeout(sunrise->regmap, > + SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_STATUS_REG, > + status, status & data->calibration_bit, > + 100, SUNRISE_CALIBRATION_TIMEOUT_US); > +} > + > +static ssize_t sunrise_calibration_write(struct iio_dev *iiodev, > + uintptr_t private, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + const char *buf, size_t len) > +{ > + struct sunrise_dev *sunrise = iio_priv(iiodev); > + bool calibrate; > + int ret; > + > + ret = kstrtobool(buf, &calibrate); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + if (!calibrate) > + return 0; return len or an error code. Not 0, > + > + ret = sunrise_calibrate(sunrise); > + if (ret) > + return ret; > + > + return len; > +} > + > +static int sunrise_set_calibration_mode(struct iio_dev *iiodev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + unsigned int mode) > +{ > + struct sunrise_dev *sunrise = iio_priv(iiodev); > + > + mutex_lock(&sunrise->lock); > + sunrise->calibration = mode; > + mutex_unlock(&sunrise->lock); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > +static int sunrise_get_calibration_mode(struct iio_dev *iiodev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan) > +{ > + struct sunrise_dev *sunrise = iio_priv(iiodev); > + int mode; > + > + mutex_lock(&sunrise->lock); > + mode = sunrise->calibration; > + mutex_unlock(&sunrise->lock); > + > + return mode; > +} > + > +static const struct iio_enum sunrise_calibration_modes_enum = { > + .items = sunrise_calibration_modes, > + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(sunrise_calibration_modes), > + .set = sunrise_set_calibration_mode, > + .get = sunrise_get_calibration_mode, > +}; > + > +/* --- Error status--- /* * --- Error status --- If you really want to do the heading. I'm not sure it adds anything over the fairly short description that follows, so I'd just have /* Enumerate and retrieve the chip error status */ > + * > + * Enumerate and retrieve the chip error status. > + */ > +enum { > + SUNRISE_ERROR_FATAL, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_I2C, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_ALGORITHM, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_CALIBRATION, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_SELF_DIAGNOSTIC, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_MEMORY, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_NO_MEASUREMENT, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_LOW_VOLTAGE, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_MEASUREMENT_TIMEOUT, > +}; > + > +static const char * const sunrise_error_statuses[] = { > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_FATAL] = "error_fatal", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_I2C] = "error_i2c", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_ALGORITHM] = "error_algorithm", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_CALIBRATION] = "error_calibration", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_SELF_DIAGNOSTIC] = "error_self_diagnostic", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE] = "error_out_of_range", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_MEMORY] = "error_memory", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_NO_MEASUREMENT] = "error_no_measurement", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_LOW_VOLTAGE] = "error_low_voltage", > + [SUNRISE_ERROR_MEASUREMENT_TIMEOUT] = "error_measurement_timeout", > +}; > + > +static const u8 error_codes[] = { > + SUNRISE_ERROR_FATAL, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_I2C, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_ALGORITHM, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_CALIBRATION, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_SELF_DIAGNOSTIC, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_OUT_OF_RANGE, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_MEMORY, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_NO_MEASUREMENT, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_LOW_VOLTAGE, > + SUNRISE_ERROR_MEASUREMENT_TIMEOUT, > +}; > + > +static const struct iio_enum sunrise_error_statuses_enum = { > + .items = sunrise_error_statuses, > + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(sunrise_error_statuses), > +}; > + > +static ssize_t sunrise_error_status_read(struct iio_dev *iiodev, > + uintptr_t private, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + char *buf) > +{ > + struct sunrise_dev *sunrise = iio_priv(iiodev); > + const unsigned long *errors; > + ssize_t len = 0; > + u16 value; > + int ret; > + u8 i; > + > + ret = sunrise_read_word(sunrise, SUNRISE_ERROR_STATUS_REG, &value); > + if (ret) > + return -EINVAL; > + > + errors = (const unsigned long *)&value; Copy it to an unsigned long as discussed in other branch of this thread. > + for_each_set_bit(i, errors, ARRAY_SIZE(error_codes)) Unless I'm going crazy, ARRAY_SIZE(sunrise_error_statuses) == ARRAY_SIZE(error_codes) and so there isn't any point in having the error_codes array. > + len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%s ", sunrise_error_statuses[i]); > + > + if (len) > + buf[len - 1] = '\n'; > + > + return len; > +} > + > +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info sunrise_concentration_ext_info[] = { > + /* Calibration modes and calibration trigger. */ > + { > + .name = "calibration", > + .write = sunrise_calibration_write, > + .shared = IIO_SEPARATE, > + }, > + IIO_ENUM("calibration_mode", IIO_SEPARATE, > + &sunrise_calibration_modes_enum), I'll comment on this ABI in the docs patch rather than here. Given you asked somewhere about ext_info vs explicit attrs. In theory we always prefer ext_info because it provides a way to access them from in kernel consumers + enforces naming etc. However as we have a massive number of legacy attributes I haven't yet started insisting on it, even for new drivers. Good to see it here though! > + IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("calibration_mode", > + &sunrise_calibration_modes_enum), > + > + /* Error statuses. */ > + { > + .name = "error_status", > + .read = sunrise_error_status_read, > + .shared = IIO_SEPARATE > + }, > + IIO_ENUM_AVAILABLE("error_status", &sunrise_error_statuses_enum), > + {} > +}; > + > +static const struct iio_chan_spec sunrise_channels[] = { > + { > + .type = IIO_CONCENTRATION, > + .modified = 1, > + .channel2 = IIO_MOD_CO2, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW), > + .ext_info = sunrise_concentration_ext_info, > + .scan_index = 0, > + .scan_type = { > + .sign = 's', > + .realbits = 16, > + .storagebits = 16, > + .endianness = IIO_CPU, > + }, > + }, > + { > + .type = IIO_TEMP, > + .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | > + BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), > + .scan_index = 1, > + .scan_type = { > + .sign = 's', > + .realbits = 16, > + .storagebits = 16, > + .endianness = IIO_CPU, > + }, > + }, > +}; > + > +static int sunrise_read_raw(struct iio_dev *iio_dev, > + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan, > + int *val, int *val2, long mask) > +{ > + struct sunrise_dev *sunrise = iio_priv(iio_dev); > + u16 value; > + int ret; > + > + switch (mask) { > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: > + mutex_lock(&sunrise->lock); > + > + switch (chan->type) { > + case IIO_CONCENTRATION: > + ret = sunrise_read_word(sunrise, SUNRISE_CO2_FILTERED_COMP_REG, > + &value); > + *val = value; > + mutex_unlock(&sunrise->lock); > + > + return ret ?: IIO_VAL_INT; I mentioned in a late response to an earlier one that I'm not overly keen on this form, but I can live with it if you prefer it. > + > + case IIO_TEMP: > + ret = sunrise_read_word(sunrise, SUNRISE_CHIP_TEMPERATURE_REG, > + &value); > + *val = value; > + mutex_unlock(&sunrise->lock); > + > + return ret ?: IIO_VAL_INT; > + > + default: > + mutex_unlock(&sunrise->lock); Move the locks into the two case statements, then you won't have to unlock here which will be cleaner. > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + > + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: > + /* Chip temperature scale = 1/100 */ IIO temperatures are measured in milli degrees. 1lsb = 1/100*1000 degrees centigrade seems very accurate for a device like this! I'm guessing this should be 10. > + *val = 1; > + *val2 = 100; > + return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL; > + > + default: > + return -EINVAL; > + } > +} > + > +static const struct iio_info sunrise_info = { > + .read_raw = sunrise_read_raw, > +}; > + > +static struct regmap_config sunrise_regmap_config = { > + .reg_bits = 8, > + .val_bits = 8, > +}; > + > +static int sunrise_probe(struct i2c_client *client) > +{ > + struct sunrise_dev *sunrise; > + struct iio_dev *iio_dev; > + > + iio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*sunrise)); > + if (!iio_dev) > + return -ENOMEM; > + > + i2c_set_clientdata(client, iio_dev); Why? I'm not immediately spotting where this is used. > + > + sunrise = iio_priv(iio_dev); > + sunrise->client = client; > + sunrise->dev = &client->dev; Why carry this around when you can get it from client->dev? > + mutex_init(&sunrise->lock); > + > + sunrise->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &sunrise_regmap_config); > + if (IS_ERR(sunrise->regmap)) { > + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to initialize regmap\n"); > + return PTR_ERR(sunrise->regmap); > + } > + > + iio_dev->info = &sunrise_info; > + iio_dev->name = DRIVER_NAME; > + iio_dev->channels = sunrise_channels; > + iio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(sunrise_channels); > + iio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; > + > + return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, iio_dev); > +} > + > +static const struct of_device_id sunrise_of_match[] = { > + { .compatible = "senseair,sunrise-006-0-0007" }, > + {} > +}; > +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sunrise_of_match); > + > +static struct i2c_driver sunrise_driver = { > + .driver = { > + .name = DRIVER_NAME, > + .of_match_table = sunrise_of_match, > + }, > + .probe_new = sunrise_probe, > +}; > +module_i2c_driver(sunrise_driver); > + > +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@xxxxxxxxxx>"); > +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Senseair Sunrise 006-0-0007 CO2 sensor IIO driver"); > +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2"); > -- > 2.32.0 >