Re: [PATCH V4] iio: adc: Add Renesas GyroADC driver

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On 11/01/17 21:52, Marek Vasut wrote:
> On 01/11/2017 06:35 PM, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
>> On 10/01/17 21:33, Marek Vasut wrote:
>>> Add IIO driver for the Renesas RCar GyroADC block. This block is a
>>> simple 4/8-channel ADC which samples 12/15/24 bits of data every
>>> cycle from all channels.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> Cc: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Various minor bits and pieces.  In particular I'm not keen on carrying
>> on probing once we have a device tree entry that is 'wrong'.  I'd bail there
>> and then.  This should never happen an is a bug.
> 
> OK, let's nuke that.
> 
>> The only obvious exception would be if the device name wasn't supported 'yet'.
>> Things to do with how it is described should result in hard errors.
>>
>> Anyhow, basically looks pretty good.
> 
> Cool :-)
> 
>> Jonathan
>>> ---
>>> V2: - Spelling fixes
>>>     - Rename the driver source file to rcar-gyroadc
>>>     - Rework the channel sample width handling
>>>     - Use iio_device_claim_mode_direct()
>>>     - Rename "renesas,rcar-gyroadc" to "renesas,r8a7791-gyroadc" and
>>>       rename "renesas,rcar-gyroadc-r8a7792" to "renesas,r8a7792-gyroadc"
>>>       to match the new naming scheme (WARNING: scif uses the old one!)
>>>     - Switch to using regulators for channel voltage reference, add new
>>>       properties renesas,gyroadc-vref-chN-supply for N in 0..7
>>>     - Handle vref regulators as optional to, make channels without
>>>       vref regulator return EINVAL on read.
>>>     - Fix module license to GPL
>>>     - Drop interrupt.h include
>>>     - Rename clk to iclk
>>>     - Rename RCar to R-Car
>>>     - Rework the invalid mode handling
>>>     - Don't print error message on EPROBE_DEFER
>>>     - Drop fclk handling, use runtime PM for that instead
>>> V3: - More R-Car spelling fixes
>>>     - Flip checks for V2H, since that's the only one that has
>>>       interrupt registers
>>>     - Replace if-else statement with switch statement in init_mode
>>>     - Use unsigned types where applicable
>>>     - Rework timing calculation slightly to drop if-else block
>>>     - Use DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST
>>> V4: - Add renesas,rcar-gyroadc fallback compatible string into the bindings
>>>     - Rework the ADC bindings to use per-channel subdevs
>>>     - Support more compatible ADC chips
>>> ---
>>>  .../bindings/iio/adc/renesas,gyroadc.txt           |  70 +++
>>>  MAINTAINERS                                        |   6 +
>>>  drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig                            |  10 +
>>>  drivers/iio/adc/Makefile                           |   1 +
>>>  drivers/iio/adc/rcar-gyroadc.c                     | 531 +++++++++++++++++++++
>>>  5 files changed, 618 insertions(+)
>>>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/renesas,gyroadc.txt
>>>  create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/rcar-gyroadc.c
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/renesas,gyroadc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/renesas,gyroadc.txt
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..2dcea9c8895b
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/renesas,gyroadc.txt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
>>> +* Renesas RCar GyroADC device driver
>>> +
>>> +Required properties:
>>> +- compatible:	Should be "renesas,<chip>-gyroadc", "renesas,rcar-gyroadc".
>>> +		Use "renesas,r8a7792-gyroadc" for a GyroADC with interrupt
>>> +		block found in R8A7792.
>>> +- reg:		Address and length of the register set for the device
>>> +- clocks:	References to all the clocks specified in the clock-names
>>> +		property as specified in
>>> +		Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt.
>>> +- clock-names:	Shall contain "fck" and "if". The "fck" is the GyroADC block
>>> +		clock, the "if" is the interface clock.
>>> +- power-domains: Must contain a reference to the PM domain, if available.
>>> +- #address-cells: Should be <1> (setting for the subnodes)
>>> +- #size-cells:	Should be <0> (setting for the subnodes)
>>> +
>>> +Sub-nodes:
>>> +Optionally you can define subnodes which define the reference voltage
>>> +for the analog inputs.
>>> +
>>> +Required properties for subnodes:
>>> +- compatible:	Should be either of:
>>> +		"fujitsu,mb88101a"
>>> +			- Fujitsu MB88101A compatible mode,
>>> +			  12bit sampling, 4 channels
>>> +		"ti,adcs7476" or "ti,adc121" or "adi,ad7476"
>>> +			- TI ADCS7476 / TI ADC121 / ADI AD7476 compatible mode,
>>> +			  15bit sampling, 8 channels
>>> +		"maxim,max1162" or "maxim,max11100"
>>> +			- Maxim MAX1162 / Maxim MAX11100 compatible mode,
>>> +			  16bit sampling, 8 channels
>> Worth putting something here about how this might be interfaced.
>> Realistically we are either looking at some extra circuitry or supporting
>> only 3 of the channels.
>> The max11100 is only a single channel device for example. This description
>> doesn't make it clear that 8 of them would be needed to do 8 channels.
> 
> All right, what about this:
> 
> - compatible:Should be either of:
>         "fujitsu,mb88101a"
>                 - Fujitsu MB88101A compatible mode,
>                   12bit sampling, up to 4 channels can be sampled in
>                   round-robin fashion. One Fujitsu chip supplies four
>                   GyroADC channels with data as it contains four ADCs
>                   on the chip and thus for 4-channel operation, single
>                   MB88101A is required. The Cx chipselect lines of the
>                   MB88101A connect directly to two CHS lines of the
>                   GyroADC, no demuxer is required. The data out line
>                   of each MB88101A connects to a shared input pin of
>                   the GyroADC.
>         "ti,adcs7476" or "ti,adc121" or "adi,ad7476"
>                 - TI ADCS7476 / TI ADC121 / ADI AD7476 compatible mode,
>                   15bit sampling, up to 8 channels can be sampled in
>                   round-robin fashion. One TI/ADI chip supplies single
>                   ADC channel with data, thus for 8-channel operation,
>                   8 chips are required. A 3:8 chipselect demuxer is
>                   required to connect the nCS line of the TI/ADI chips
>                   to the GyroADC, while MISO line of each TI/ADI ADC
>                   connects to a shared input pin of the GyroADC.
>         "maxim,max1162" or "maxim,max11100"
>                 - Maxim MAX1162 / Maxim MAX11100 compatible mode,
>                   16bit sampling, up to 8 channels can be sampled in
>                   round-robin fashion. One Maxim chip supplies single
>                   ADC channel with data, thus for 8-channel operation,
>                   8 chips are required. A 3:8 chipselect demuxer is
>                   required to connect the nCS line of the MAX chips
>                   to the GyroADC, while MISO line of each Maxim ADC
>                   connects to a shared input pin of the GyroADC.
Excellent.
> 
>>> +- reg:		Should be the number of the analog input.
>>> +- vref-supply:	Reference to the channel reference voltage regulator.
>>> +
>>> +Example:
>>> +	vref_max1162: regulator-vref-max1162 {
>>> +		compatible = "regulator-fixed";
>>> +
>>> +		regulator-name = "MAX1162 Vref";
>>> +		regulator-min-microvolt = <4096000>;
>>> +		regulator-max-microvolt = <4096000>;
>>> +	};
>>> +
>>> +	&adc {
>>> +		compatible = "renesas,r8a7791-gyroadc", "renesas,rcar-gyroadc";
>>> +		reg = <0 0xe6e54000 0 64>;
>>> +		clocks = <&mstp9_clks R8A7791_CLK_GYROADC>, <&clk_65m>;
>>> +		clock-names = "fck", "if";
>>> +		power-domains = <&sysc R8A7791_PD_ALWAYS_ON>;
>>> +
>>> +		pinctrl-0 = <&adc_pins>;
>>> +		pinctrl-names = "default";
>>> +
>>> +		status = "okay";
>>> +
>>> +		#address-cells = <1>;
>>> +		#size-cells = <0>;
>>> +
>>> +		adc@0 {
>>> +			reg = <0>;
>>> +			compatible = "maxim,max1162";
>>> +			vref-supply = <&vref_max1162>;
>>> +		};
>>> +
>>> +		adc@1 {
>>> +			reg = <1>;
>>> +			compatible = "maxim,max1162";
>>> +			vref-supply = <&vref_max1162>;
>>> +		};
>>> +	};
>>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>>> index 890fc9e3c191..498e8a755eb6 100644
>>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>>> @@ -10276,6 +10276,12 @@ L:	linux-renesas-soc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>>  F:	drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/
>>>  F:	include/linux/sh_eth.h
>>>  
>>> +RENESAS R-CAR GYROADC DRIVER
>>> +M:	Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> +L:	linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> +S:	Supported
>>> +F:	drivers/iio/adc/rcar_gyro_adc.c
>>> +
>>>  RENESAS USB2 PHY DRIVER
>>>  M:	Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>
>>>  L:	linux-renesas-soc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
>>> index 99c051490eff..f9954c71048d 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
>>> @@ -408,6 +408,16 @@ config QCOM_SPMI_VADC
>>>  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will
>>>  	  be called qcom-spmi-vadc.
>>>  
>>> +config RCAR_GYRO_ADC
>>> +	tristate "Renesas R-Car GyroADC driver"
>>> +	depends on ARCH_RCAR_GEN2 || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
>>> +	help
>>> +	  Say yes here to build support for the GyroADC found in Renesas
>>> +	  R-Car Gen2 SoCs.
>> Put a bit more detail here perhaps - it's not really an ADC afterall but
>> a rather dumb spi offload engine.
> 
> I am so borrowing this one :)
> 
> If it was slightly smarter I'd suggest
>> supporting it through that infrastructure.  That would require changes
>> in every relevant driver though so not terribly elegant.
> 
> Yeah, I had that discussion with Lars and Mark Brown already :)
> 
>>> +
>>> +	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
>>> +	  module will be called rcar-gyroadc.
>>> +
>>>  config ROCKCHIP_SARADC
>>>  	tristate "Rockchip SARADC driver"
>>>  	depends on ARCH_ROCKCHIP || (ARM && COMPILE_TEST)
>>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
>>> index 7a40c04c311f..13db7c2bffc8 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
>>> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
>>> @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_NAU7802) += nau7802.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_PALMAS_GPADC) += palmas_gpadc.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_IADC) += qcom-spmi-iadc.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_SPMI_VADC) += qcom-spmi-vadc.o
>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_RCAR_GYRO_ADC) += rcar-gyroadc.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_ROCKCHIP_SARADC) += rockchip_saradc.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_STX104) += stx104.o
>>>  obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC081C) += ti-adc081c.o
>>> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/rcar-gyroadc.c b/drivers/iio/adc/rcar-gyroadc.c
>>> new file mode 100644
>>> index 000000000000..14f139613e1c
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/rcar-gyroadc.c
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,531 @@
>>> +/*
>>> + * Renesas R-Car GyroADC driver
>>> + *
>>> + * Copyright 2016 Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx>
>>> + *
>>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>>> + *
>>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
>>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>>> + */
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>>> +#include <linux/io.h>
>>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of_irq.h>
>>> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
>>> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
>>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>>> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
>>> +
>>> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
>>> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
>>> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
>>> +#include <linux/iio/trigger.h>
>>> +
>>> +/* GyroADC registers. */
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT		0x00
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_1_MB88101A	0x0
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_2_ADCS7476	0x1
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_3_MAX1162	0x3
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_START_STOP			0x04
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_START_STOP_START		BIT(0)
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_CLOCK_LENGTH		0x08
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_1_25MS_LENGTH		0x0c
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_REALTIME_DATA(ch)		(0x10 + ((ch) * 4))
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_100MS_ADDED_DATA(ch)	(0x30 + ((ch) * 4))
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_10MS_AVG_DATA(ch)		(0x50 + ((ch) * 4))
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_FIFO_STATUS		0x70
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_FIFO_STATUS_EMPTY(ch)	BIT(0 + (4 * (ch)))
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_FIFO_STATUS_FULL(ch)	BIT(1 + (4 * (ch)))
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_FIFO_STATUS_ERROR(ch)	BIT(2 + (4 * (ch)))
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_INTR			0x74
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_INTR_INT			BIT(0)
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_INTENR			0x78
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_INTENR_INTEN		BIT(0)
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_SAMPLE_RATE		800	/* Hz */
>>> +
>>> +enum rcar_gyroadc_model {
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_MODEL_DEFAULT,
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_MODEL_R8A7792,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +struct rcar_gyroadc {
>>> +	struct device			*dev;
>>> +	void __iomem			*regs;
>>> +	struct clk			*iclk;
>>> +	struct regulator		*vref[8];
>>> +	unsigned int			num_channels;
>>> +	enum rcar_gyroadc_model		model;
>>> +	unsigned int			mode;
>>> +	unsigned int			sample_width;
>>> +	u32				buffer[8];
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static void rcar_gyroadc_hw_init(struct rcar_gyroadc *priv)
>>> +{
>>> +	const unsigned long clk_mhz = clk_get_rate(priv->iclk) / 1000000;
>>> +	const unsigned long clk_mul =
>>> +		(priv->mode == RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_1_MB88101A) ? 10 : 5;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Stop the GyroADC. */
>>> +	writel(0, priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_START_STOP);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Disable IRQ on V2H. */
>>> +	if (priv->model == RCAR_GYROADC_MODEL_R8A7792)
>>> +		writel(0, priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_INTENR);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Set mode and timing. */
>>> +	writel(priv->mode, priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT);
>>> +	writel(clk_mhz * clk_mul, priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_CLOCK_LENGTH);
>>> +	writel(clk_mhz * 1250, priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_1_25MS_LENGTH);
>>> +
>>> +	/*
>>> +	 * We can possibly turn the sampling on/off on-demand to reduce power
>>> +	 * consumption, but for the sake of quick availability of samples, we
>>> +	 * don't do it now.
>> Typically, if you want to do this, do it with runtime_pm and use the
>> auto suspend stuff.  Can work well.
> 
> You mean keep sampling and let the runtime PM just turn the clock to
> this block on/off ?
Possibly, or possibly let runtime pm autosuspend stuff actually stop
the sampling if it doesn't happen for 'a while'.
> 
>>> +	 */
>>> +	writel(RCAR_GYROADC_START_STOP_START,
>>> +	       priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_START_STOP);
>>> +
>>> +	/* Wait for the first conversion to complete. */
>>> +	udelay(1250);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +#define RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(_idx) {				\
>>> +	.type			= IIO_VOLTAGE,			\
>>> +	.indexed		= 1,				\
>>> +	.channel		= (_idx),			\
>>> +	.info_mask_separate	= BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |	\
>>> +				  BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),	\
>>> +	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ), \
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_1[] = {
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(0),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(1),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(2),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(3),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_2[] = {
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(0),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(1),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(2),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(3),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(4),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(5),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(6),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(7),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +/*
>>> + * NOTE: The data we receive in mode 3 from MAX1162 have MSByte = 0,
>>> + *       therefore we only use 16bit realbits here instead of 24.
>> Umm. That would be a fair comment if realbits was set at all!
>> With what you are currently supporting it shouldn't be.
> 
> Dropped, thanks.
> 
>>> + */
>>> +static const struct iio_chan_spec rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_3[] = {
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(0),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(1),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(2),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(3),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(4),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(5),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(6),
>>> +	RCAR_GYROADC_CHAN(7),
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_gyroadc_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>>> +				 struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
>>> +				 int *val, int *val2, long mask)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	struct regulator *consumer = priv->vref[chan->channel];
>>> +	unsigned int datareg = RCAR_GYROADC_REALTIME_DATA(chan->channel);
>>> +	unsigned int vref;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	switch (mask) {
>>> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
>>> +		if (chan->type != IIO_VOLTAGE)
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +		/* Channel not connected. */
>>> +		if (!consumer)
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +		ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
>>> +		if (ret)
>>> +			return ret;
>>> +
>>> +		*val = readl(priv->regs + datareg);
>>> +		*val &= BIT(priv->sample_width) - 1;
>>> +
>>> +		iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
>>> +
>>> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>>> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
>>> +		/* Channel not connected. */
>>> +		if (!consumer)
>>> +			return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +		vref = regulator_get_voltage(consumer);
>>> +		*val = 0;
>>> +		*val2 = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(vref * 1000, 0x10000);
>> spacing is a bit variable.  Sometimes you leave a line before the return,
>> sometimes you don't. Pick one or the other and it'll read slightly better!
> 
> A newline before return it is, it makes things a bit more readable IMO.
> 
>>> +		return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO;
>>> +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
>>> +		*val = RCAR_GYROADC_SAMPLE_RATE;
>>> +		return IIO_VAL_INT;
>>> +	default:
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +	}
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_gyroadc_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
>>> +				   unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
>>> +				   unsigned int *readval)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	unsigned int maxreg = RCAR_GYROADC_FIFO_STATUS;
>>> +
>>> +	if (readval == NULL)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	if (reg % 4)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Handle the V2H case with extra interrupt block. */
>>> +	if (priv->model == RCAR_GYROADC_MODEL_R8A7792)
>>> +		maxreg = RCAR_GYROADC_INTENR;
>>> +
>>> +	if (reg > maxreg)
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +
>>> +	*readval = readl(priv->regs + reg);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static const struct iio_info rcar_gyroadc_iio_info = {
>>> +	.driver_module		= THIS_MODULE,
>>> +	.read_raw		= rcar_gyroadc_read_raw,
>>> +	.debugfs_reg_access	= rcar_gyroadc_reg_access,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static const struct of_device_id rcar_gyroadc_match[] = {
>>> +	{
>>> +		/* R-Car compatible GyroADC */
>>> +		.compatible	= "renesas,rcar-gyroadc",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODEL_DEFAULT,
>>> +	}, {
>>> +		/* R-Car V2H specialty with interrupt registers. */
>>> +		.compatible	= "renesas,r8a7792-gyroadc",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODEL_R8A7792,
>>> +	}, {
>>> +		/* sentinel */
>>> +	}
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_gyroadc_match);
>>> +
>>> +static const struct of_device_id rcar_gyroadc_child_match[] = {
>>> +	/* Mode 1 ADCs */
>>> +	{
>>> +		.compatible	= "fujitsu,mb88101a",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_1_MB88101A,
>>> +	},
>>> +	/* Mode 2 ADCs */
>>> +	{
>>> +		.compatible	= "ti,adcs7476",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_2_ADCS7476,
>>> +	}, {
>>> +		.compatible	= "ti,adc121",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_2_ADCS7476,
>>> +	}, {
>>> +		.compatible	= "adi,ad7476",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_2_ADCS7476,
>>> +	},
>>> +	/* Mode 3 ADCs */
>>> +	{
>>> +		.compatible	= "maxim,max1162",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_3_MAX1162,
>>> +	}, {
>>> +		.compatible	= "maxim,max11100",
>>> +		.data		= (void *)RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_3_MAX1162,
>>> +	},
>>> +	{ /* sentinel */ }
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_gyroadc_parse_subdevs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
>>> +	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels;
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
>>> +	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
>>> +	struct device_node *child;
>>> +	struct regulator *vref;
>>> +	unsigned int reg, maxreg;
>>> +	unsigned int adcmode, childmode;
>>> +	unsigned int sample_width;
>>> +	unsigned int num_channels;
>>> +	int ret, first = 1;
>>> +
>>> +	for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
>>> +		of_id = of_match_node(rcar_gyroadc_child_match, child);
>>> +		if (!of_id) {
>>> +			dev_err(dev, "Ignoring unsupported ADC \"%s\".",
>>> +				child->name);
>> This is the only case that should result in a continue.
>>> +			continue;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		ret = of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &reg);
>>> +		if (ret) {
>>> +			dev_err(dev,
>>> +				"Failed to get child reg property of ADC \"%s\".\n",
>>> +				child->name);
>>> +			continue;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		childmode = (unsigned int)of_id->data;
>>> +		switch (childmode) {
>>> +		case RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_1_MB88101A:
>>> +			maxreg = 4;
>>> +			sample_width = 12;
>>> +			channels = rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_1;
>>> +			num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_1);
>>> +			break;
>>> +		case RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_2_ADCS7476:
>>> +			maxreg = 8;
>>> +			sample_width = 15;
>>> +			channels = rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_2;
>>> +			num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_2);
>>> +			break;
>>> +		case RCAR_GYROADC_MODE_SELECT_3_MAX1162:
>>> +			maxreg = 8;
>>> +			sample_width = 16;
>>> +			channels = rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_3;
>>> +			num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(rcar_gyroadc_iio_channels_3);
>>> +			break;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		/* Channel number is too high. */
>>> +		if (reg >= maxreg) {
>>> +			dev_err(dev,
>>> +				"Only %i channels supported with %s, but reg = <%i>, ignoring.\n",
>>> +				maxreg, child->name, reg);
>>> +			continue;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		/* Child node selected different mode than the rest. */
>>> +		if (!first && (adcmode != childmode)) {
>>> +			dev_err(dev,
>>> +				"Channel %i uses different ADC mode than the rest, ignoring.\n",
>>> +				reg);
>>> +			continue;
>> Fail hard - not softly - I'd expect the probe to completely fail if the
>> device tree is invalid in this way.
>>
>> Same is true for other conditions above. Don't paper over the issue please.
> 
> OK
> 
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		/* Channel is valid, grab the regulator. */
>>> +		dev->of_node = child;
>>> +		vref = devm_regulator_get_optional(dev, "vref");
>>> +		dev->of_node = np;
>>> +		if (IS_ERR(vref)) {
>>> +			/*
>>> +			 * Regulator is not present, which means the channel
>>> +			 * supply is not connected.
>>> +			 */
>>> +			dev_dbg(dev, "Channel %i 'vref' supply not connected\n",
>>> +				reg);
>> Error out rather than carrying on to try other channels. If the device tree
>> is invalid we want to know and fail hard.
> 
> OK
> 
>>> +			continue;
>>> +		}
>>> +
>>> +		priv->vref[reg] = vref;
>>> +
>>> +		if (!first)
>>> +			continue;
>>> +
>>> +		/* First child node which passed sanity tests. */
>>> +		adcmode = childmode;
>>> +		first = 0;
>>> +
>>> +		priv->num_channels = maxreg;
>>> +		priv->mode = childmode;
>>> +		priv->sample_width = sample_width;
>>> +
>>> +		indio_dev->channels = channels;
>>> +		indio_dev->num_channels = num_channels;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	if (first) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "No valid ADC channels found, aborting.\n");
>>> +		return -EINVAL;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static void rcar_gyroadc_deinit_supplies(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	unsigned int i;
>>> +
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_channels; i++) {
>>> +		if (!priv->vref[i])
>>> +			continue;
>>> +
>>> +		regulator_disable(priv->vref[i]);
>>> +	}
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_gyroadc_init_supplies(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
>>> +	unsigned int i;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_channels; i++) {
>>> +		if (!priv->vref[i])
>>> +			continue;
>>> +
>>> +		ret = regulator_enable(priv->vref[i]);
>>> +		if (ret) {
>>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable regulator %i (ret=%i)\n",
>>> +				i, ret);
>>> +			goto err;
>>> +		}
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +err:
>>> +	rcar_gyroadc_deinit_supplies(indio_dev);
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_gyroadc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>> +{
>>> +	const struct of_device_id *of_id =
>>> +		of_match_device(rcar_gyroadc_match, &pdev->dev);
>>> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv;
>>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
>>> +	struct resource *mem;
>>> +	int ret;
>>> +
>>> +	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv));
>>> +	if (!indio_dev) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate IIO device.\n");
>>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	priv->dev = dev;
>>> +
>>> +	mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
>>> +	priv->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, mem);
>>> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->regs))
>>> +		return PTR_ERR(priv->regs);
>>> +
>>> +	priv->iclk = devm_clk_get(dev, "if");
>>> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->iclk)) {
>>> +		ret = PTR_ERR(priv->iclk);
>>> +		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
>>> +			dev_err(dev, "Failed to get IF clock (ret=%i)\n", ret);
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	ret = rcar_gyroadc_parse_subdevs(indio_dev);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	ret = rcar_gyroadc_init_supplies(indio_dev);
>>> +	if (ret)
>>> +		return ret;
>>> +
>>> +	priv->model = (enum rcar_gyroadc_model)of_id->data;
>>> +
>>> +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, indio_dev);
>>> +
>>> +	indio_dev->name = dev_name(dev);
>>> +	indio_dev->dev.parent = dev;
>>> +	indio_dev->dev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
>>> +	indio_dev->info = &rcar_gyroadc_iio_info;
>>> +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
>>> +
>>> +	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
>>> +
>>> +	ret = clk_prepare_enable(priv->iclk);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "Could not prepare or enable the IF clock.\n");
>>> +		goto error_clk_if_enable;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	rcar_gyroadc_hw_init(priv);
>> This doesn't seem to be unwound on a failure in iio_device_register
>> in particular the sampling isn't stopped on an error occuring.
> 
> Ah, nice catch and fixed.
> 
>>> +
>>> +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev);
>>> +	if (ret) {
>>> +		dev_err(dev, "Couldn't register IIO device.\n");
>>> +		goto error_iio_device_register;
>>> +	}
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +
>>> +error_iio_device_register:
>>> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->iclk);
>>> +error_clk_if_enable:
>>> +	pm_runtime_put(dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
>>> +	rcar_gyroadc_deinit_supplies(indio_dev);
>>> +	return ret;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static int rcar_gyroadc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
>>> +{
>>> +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
>>> +	struct rcar_gyroadc *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
>>> +	struct device *dev = priv->dev;
>>> +
>>> +	/* Stop sampling */
>> I'd slightly prefer to see this wrapped up in a function that makes it clear
>> it is unwinding the _init() call made in probe.
>> Also the ordering of remove should be the reverse of probe which I think
>> means this should be somewhat later.
> 
> Yup and both fixed.
> 
>>> +	writel(0, priv->regs + RCAR_GYROADC_START_STOP);
>>
>>> +
>>> +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev);
>>> +	clk_disable_unprepare(priv->iclk);
>>> +	pm_runtime_put(dev);
>>> +	pm_runtime_disable(dev);
>>> +	rcar_gyroadc_deinit_supplies(indio_dev);
>>> +
>>> +	return 0;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static struct platform_driver rcar_gyroadc_driver = {
>>> +	.probe          = rcar_gyroadc_probe,
>>> +	.remove         = rcar_gyroadc_remove,
>>> +	.driver         = {
>>> +		.name		= "rcar-gyroadc",
>>> +		.of_match_table	= rcar_gyroadc_match,
>>> +	},
>>> +};
>>> +
>>> +module_platform_driver(rcar_gyroadc_driver);
>>> +
>>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@xxxxxxxxx>");
>>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car GyroADC driver");
>>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
>>>
> 
> Thanks!
> 

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