Re: [PATCH v2] iio:trigger: Fix use_count race condition

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Hi Lars,

works fine!
Tested-by: Denis Ciocca <denis.ciocca@xxxxxx>

Denis

On Tuesday, July 16, 2013 04:28:41 PM Lars-Peter Clausen wrote:
> When using more than one trigger consumer it can happen that multiple
> threads perform a read-modify-update cycle on 'use_count' concurrently.
> This can cause updates to be lost and use_count can get stuck at non-zero
> value, in which case the IIO core assumes that at least one thread is still
> running and will wait for it to finish before running any trigger handlers
> again. This effectively renders the trigger disabled and a reboot is
> necessary before it can be used again. To fix this make use_count an atomic
> variable. Also set it to the number of consumers before starting the first
> consumer, otherwise it might happen that use_count drops to 0 even though
> not all consumers have been run yet.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Changes since v1:
> 	* Set use_count to CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER and call
> 	  iio_trigger_notify_done for all subirqs that are not enabled to avoid a
> 	  race which could be triggered if the irq was enabled or disabled while
> 	  iio_trigger_poll() is running.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/iio/industrialio-trigger.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  include/linux/iio/trigger.h        |  3 ++-
>  2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/industrialio-trigger.c
> b/drivers/iio/industrialio-trigger.c index 4d6c7d8..47769ae 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/industrialio-trigger.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/industrialio-trigger.c
> @@ -127,12 +127,17 @@ static struct iio_trigger
> *iio_trigger_find_by_name(const char *name, void iio_trigger_poll(struct
> iio_trigger *trig, s64 time)
>  {
>  	int i;
> -	if (!trig->use_count)
> -		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++)
> -			if (trig->subirqs[i].enabled) {
> -				trig->use_count++;
> +
> +	if (!atomic_read(&trig->use_count)) {
> +		atomic_set(&trig->use_count, CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++) {
> +			if (trig->subirqs[i].enabled)
>  				generic_handle_irq(trig->subirq_base + i);
> -			}
> +			else
> +				iio_trigger_notify_done(trig);
> +		}
> +	}
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_poll);
> 
> @@ -146,19 +151,24 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_generic_data_rdy_poll);
>  void iio_trigger_poll_chained(struct iio_trigger *trig, s64 time)
>  {
>  	int i;
> -	if (!trig->use_count)
> -		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++)
> -			if (trig->subirqs[i].enabled) {
> -				trig->use_count++;
> +
> +	if (!atomic_read(&trig->use_count)) {
> +		atomic_set(&trig->use_count, CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER);
> +
> +		for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_IIO_CONSUMERS_PER_TRIGGER; i++) {
> +			if (trig->subirqs[i].enabled)
>  				handle_nested_irq(trig->subirq_base + i);
> -			}
> +			else
> +				iio_trigger_notify_done(trig);
> +		}
> +	}
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_trigger_poll_chained);
> 
>  void iio_trigger_notify_done(struct iio_trigger *trig)
>  {
> -	trig->use_count--;
> -	if (trig->use_count == 0 && trig->ops && trig->ops->try_reenable)
> +	if (atomic_dec_and_test(&trig->use_count) && trig->ops &&
> +		trig->ops->try_reenable)
>  		if (trig->ops->try_reenable(trig))
>  			/* Missed an interrupt so launch new poll now */
>  			iio_trigger_poll(trig, 0);
> diff --git a/include/linux/iio/trigger.h b/include/linux/iio/trigger.h
> index 3869c52..369cf2c 100644
> --- a/include/linux/iio/trigger.h
> +++ b/include/linux/iio/trigger.h
> @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
>   */
>  #include <linux/irq.h>
>  #include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/atomic.h>
> 
>  #ifndef _IIO_TRIGGER_H_
>  #define _IIO_TRIGGER_H_
> @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ struct iio_trigger {
> 
>  	struct list_head		list;
>  	struct list_head		alloc_list;
> -	int use_count;
> +	atomic_t			use_count;
> 
>  	struct irq_chip			subirq_chip;
>  	int				subirq_base;--
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