Re: [PATCH 1/5] staging:iio: Add extended IIO channel info

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On 2/16/2012 3:02 PM, Lars-Peter Clausen wrote:
On 02/16/2012 03:35 PM, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
Fairly busy day so just some initial comments.  I'll think about this some
more when I get
a chance...
Sometimes devices have per channel properties which either do not map
nicely to
the current channel info scheme (e.g. string properties) or are very device
specific, so it does not make sense to add generic support for them.
For the second class is it so bad to just put them in via attrs?  The first
I agree
entirely should be supported in a fashion similar to this.  What you have
here is
going to involve a fairly similar amount of boiler plate.
With this you only need to specify the extended attributes once and can let
each channel use the same set. Without it you need to create a attribute for
each channel manually. Patch 2 in this series shows this quite nicely.

And as I wrote having support for similar chips with different channel
numbers makes this even worse.
Fair enough.

Currently drivers define these attributes by hand for each channel.
Depending on
the number of channels this can amount to quite a few lines of boilerplate
code.
Especially if a driver supports multiple variations of a chip with different
numbers of channels. In this case it becomes necessary to have a individual
attribute list per chip variation and also a individual iio_info struct.

This patch introduces a new scheme for handling such per channel attributes
called extended channel info attributes. A extended channel info attribute
consist of a name, a flag whether it is shared and read and write callbacks.
The read and write callbacks are similar to the {read,write}_raw callbacks
and
take a IIO device and a channel as their first parameters, but instead of
pre-parsed integer values they directly get passed the raw string value,
which
has been written to the sysfs file.

It is possible to assign a list of extended channel info attributes to a
channel. For each extended channel info attribute the IIO core will create
a new
sysfs attribute conforming to the IIO channel naming spec for the channels
type,
similar as for normal info attributes. Read and write access to this sysfs
attribute will be redirected to the extended channel info attributes read and
write callbacks.
My questions with this are about how it will interact with in kernel users.
It is definitely
worth having a string type iio_info element.
I wonder if we want to allow free naming?  Could we define an enum to cover
'string' type iio_info elements?
It is not intended to be used by in kernel users, it is just meant as a
replacement for the handcrafted per channel sysfs attributes.
Agreed that for some of these parameters such a use wouldn't make much sense, but it seems likely that something will come along at some point where it does so we probably
want this at the back of our minds...

Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen<lars@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
   drivers/staging/iio/iio.h               |   23 ++++++++++++
   drivers/staging/iio/industrialio-core.c |   61
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
   2 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/staging/iio/iio.h b/drivers/staging/iio/iio.h
index be6ced3..2a0cfbb 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/iio/iio.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/iio/iio.h
@@ -88,6 +88,25 @@ enum iio_endian {
       IIO_LE,
   };

+struct iio_chan_spec;
+struct iio_dev;
+
+/**
+ * struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info - Extended channel info attribute
+ * @name:    Info attribute name
+ * @shared:    Whether this attribute is shared between all channels.
+ * @read:    Read callback for this info attribute, may be NULL.
+ * @write:    Write callback for this info attribute, may be NULL.
+ */
+struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info {
+    const char *name;
+    bool shared;
+    ssize_t (*read)(struct iio_dev *, struct iio_chan_spec const *,
+            char *buf);
+    ssize_t (*write)(struct iio_dev *, struct iio_chan_spec const *,
+            const char *buf, size_t len);
+};
Is it worth making the callbacks also take the const char *name from above
in the structure or
define some sort of 'private' integer in here. I'm just thinking of aiding
reuse of the
callbacks
Yes, I've thought about it and decided against it, since we don't have a
user for this right now. So chances are that I'd get the interface wrong and
we need to modify it once we have real users anyway. Also coccinelle makes
it quite trivial to refactor a function or callback to take an additional
parameter.
All right, then I agree that this approach is fine for now. We'll keep it in mind for
possibly needing updating as it gets more users.

Acked-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxxx> Preferably with the bits suggested split
out into a precursor patch.
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