From: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxx> Add support for simple sysfs only interfaces. Bulk of patch is concerned with taking struct iio_chan_spec arrays and generating all the relevant interfaces from them. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/Kconfig | 2 + drivers/Makefile | 3 + drivers/iio/Kconfig | 11 + drivers/iio/Makefile | 6 + drivers/iio/iio.c | 591 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/iio/iio.h | 244 +++++++++++++++++++ include/linux/iio/sysfs.h | 68 +++++ include/linux/iio/types.h | 52 ++++ 8 files changed, 977 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/Kconfig b/drivers/Kconfig index b5e6f24..7410537 100644 --- a/drivers/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/Kconfig @@ -136,4 +136,6 @@ source "drivers/hv/Kconfig" source "drivers/devfreq/Kconfig" +source "drivers/iio/Kconfig" + endmenu diff --git a/drivers/Makefile b/drivers/Makefile index 1b31421..216bba4 100644 --- a/drivers/Makefile +++ b/drivers/Makefile @@ -129,6 +129,9 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_IOMMU_SUPPORT) += iommu/ # Virtualization drivers obj-$(CONFIG_VIRT_DRIVERS) += virt/ + obj-$(CONFIG_HYPERV) += hv/ obj-$(CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ) += devfreq/ + +obj-$(CONFIG_IIO) += iio/ diff --git a/drivers/iio/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/Kconfig new file mode 100644 index 0000000..012ebb0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/Kconfig @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@ +# +# Industrial I/O subsystem +# + +menuconfig IIO + tristate "Industrial I/O support" + depends on GENERIC_HARDIRQS + help + The Industrial input / output subsystem provides a unified + framework for many different types of embedded sensor. + diff --git a/drivers/iio/Makefile b/drivers/iio/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 0000000..733846b --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# +# Makefile for the Industrial I/O subsystem +# + +obj-$(CONFIG_IIO) += iio.o +industrialio-y := core.o diff --git a/drivers/iio/iio.c b/drivers/iio/iio.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9a98f5f --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/iio.c @@ -0,0 +1,591 @@ +/* The industrial I/O core + * + * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Based on elements of hwmon and input subsystems. + */ +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/idr.h> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> + +static DEFINE_IDA(iio_ida); + +static struct bus_type iio_bus_type = { + .name = "iio", +}; + +static const char * const iio_data_type_name[] = { + [IIO_RAW] = "raw", + [IIO_PROCESSED] = "input", +}; + +static const char * const iio_chan_type_name_spec[] = { + [IIO_VOLTAGE] = "voltage", + [IIO_CURRENT] = "current", + [IIO_POWER] = "power", + [IIO_ACCEL] = "accel", + [IIO_ANGL_VEL] = "anglvel", + [IIO_MAGN] = "magn", + [IIO_LIGHT] = "illuminance", + [IIO_INTENSITY] = "intensity", + [IIO_PROXIMITY] = "proximity", + [IIO_TEMP] = "temp", + [IIO_INCLI] = "incli", + [IIO_ROT] = "rot", + [IIO_ANGL] = "angl", + [IIO_TIMESTAMP] = "timestamp", +}; + +static const char * const iio_direction_name[] = { + [IIO_IN] = "in", + [IIO_OUT] = "out", +}; + +static const char * const iio_modifier_names[] = { + [IIO_MOD_X] = "x", + [IIO_MOD_Y] = "y", + [IIO_MOD_Z] = "z", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH] = "both", + [IIO_MOD_LIGHT_INFRARED] = "ir", +}; + +static const char * const iio_chan_info_postfix[] = { + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE] = "scale", + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET] = "offset", + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE] = "calibscale", + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS] = "calibbias", + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK] = "peak_raw", + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK_SCALE] = "peak_scale", + [IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW] = "quadrature_correction_raw", +}; + +static void iio_device_free_read_attr(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_dev_attr *p) +{ + kfree(p->dev_attr.attr.name); + kfree(p); +} + +static void iio_device_unregister_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + + struct iio_dev_attr *p, *n; + + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &indio_dev->channel_attr_list, l) { + list_del(&p->l); + iio_device_free_read_attr(indio_dev, p); + } + kfree(indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs); +} + +static void iio_dev_release(struct device *device) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = container_of(device, struct iio_dev, dev); + iio_device_unregister_sysfs(indio_dev); +} + +static struct device_type iio_dev_type = { + .name = "iio_device", + .release = iio_dev_release, +}; + +struct iio_dev *iio_device_allocate(int sizeof_priv) +{ + struct iio_dev *dev; + size_t alloc_size; + + alloc_size = sizeof(struct iio_dev); + if (sizeof_priv) { + alloc_size = ALIGN(alloc_size, IIO_ALIGN); + alloc_size += sizeof_priv; + } + /* ensure cacheline alignment of whole construct */ + alloc_size += IIO_ALIGN - 1; + + dev = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL); + + if (dev) { + dev->dev.groups = dev->groups; + dev->dev.type = &iio_dev_type; + dev->dev.bus = &iio_bus_type; + device_initialize(&dev->dev); + dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, (void *)dev); + mutex_init(&dev->mlock); + } + + return dev; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_device_allocate); + +void iio_device_free(struct iio_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev) + iio_put_device(dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iio_device_free); + +ssize_t __iio_read_const_attr(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", + container_of(attr, + struct iio_const_attr, + dev_attr)->string); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__iio_read_const_attr); + +static ssize_t iio_read_channel_info(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); + int val, val2; + int ret = indio_dev->info->read_raw(indio_dev, this_attr->c, + &val, &val2, this_attr->address); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (ret == IIO_VAL_INT) + return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", val); + else if (ret == IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO) { + if (val2 < 0) + return sprintf(buf, "-%d.%06u\n", val, -val2); + else + return sprintf(buf, "%d.%06u\n", val, val2); + } else if (ret == IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO) { + if (val2 < 0) + return sprintf(buf, "-%d.%09u\n", val, -val2); + else + return sprintf(buf, "%d.%09u\n", val, val2); + } else + return 0; +} + +static ssize_t iio_write_channel_info(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + struct iio_dev_attr *this_attr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr); + int ret, integer = 0, fract = 0, fract_mult = 100000; + bool integer_part = true, negative = false; + + /* Assumes decimal - precision based on number of digits */ + if (!indio_dev->info->write_raw) + return -EINVAL; + + if (indio_dev->info->write_raw_get_fmt) + switch (indio_dev->info->write_raw_get_fmt(indio_dev, + this_attr->c, this_attr->address)) { + case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO: + fract_mult = 100000; + break; + case IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO: + fract_mult = 100000000; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (buf[0] == '-') { + negative = true; + buf++; + } + + while (*buf) { + if ('0' <= *buf && *buf <= '9') { + if (integer_part) + integer = integer*10 + *buf - '0'; + else { + fract += fract_mult*(*buf - '0'); + if (fract_mult == 1) + break; + fract_mult /= 10; + } + } else if (*buf == '\n') { + if (*(buf + 1) == '\0') + break; + else + return -EINVAL; + } else if (*buf == '.') { + integer_part = false; + } else { + return -EINVAL; + } + buf++; + } + if (negative) { + if (integer) + integer = -integer; + else + fract = -fract; + } + + ret = indio_dev->info->write_raw(indio_dev, this_attr->c, + integer, fract, this_attr->address); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return len; +} + +static +int __iio_device_attr_init(struct device_attribute *dev_attr, + const char *postfix, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + ssize_t (*readfunc)(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf), + ssize_t (*writefunc)(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len), + bool generic) +{ + int ret; + char *name_format, *full_postfix; + sysfs_attr_init(&dev_attr->attr); + + /* Build up postfix of <extend_name>_<modifier>_postfix */ + if (chan->modified && !generic) { + if (chan->extend_name) + full_postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_%s", + iio_modifier_names[chan + ->channel2], + chan->extend_name, + postfix); + else + full_postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s", + iio_modifier_names[chan + ->channel2], + postfix); + } else { + if (chan->extend_name == NULL) + full_postfix = kstrdup(postfix, GFP_KERNEL); + else + full_postfix = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, + "%s_%s", + chan->extend_name, + postfix); + } + if (full_postfix == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + + if (chan->differential) { /* Differential can not have modifier */ + if (generic) + name_format + = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s-%s_%s", + iio_direction_name[chan->output], + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + full_postfix); + else if (chan->indexed) + name_format + = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s%d-%s%d_%s", + iio_direction_name[chan->output], + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + chan->channel, + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + chan->channel2, + full_postfix); + else { + WARN_ON("Differential channels must be indexed\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto error_free_full_postfix; + } + } else { /* Single ended */ + if (generic) + name_format + = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_%s", + iio_direction_name[chan->output], + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + full_postfix); + else if (chan->indexed) + name_format + = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s%d_%s", + iio_direction_name[chan->output], + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + chan->channel, + full_postfix); + else + name_format + = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s_%s_%s", + iio_direction_name[chan->output], + iio_chan_type_name_spec[chan->type], + full_postfix); + } + if (name_format == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_full_postfix; + } + dev_attr->attr.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, + name_format, + chan->channel, + chan->channel2); + if (dev_attr->attr.name == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_free_name_format; + } + + if (readfunc) { + dev_attr->attr.mode |= S_IRUGO; + dev_attr->show = readfunc; + } + + if (writefunc) { + dev_attr->attr.mode |= S_IWUSR; + dev_attr->store = writefunc; + } + kfree(name_format); + kfree(full_postfix); + + return 0; + +error_free_name_format: + kfree(name_format); +error_free_full_postfix: + kfree(full_postfix); +error_ret: + return ret; +} + +static void __iio_device_attr_deinit(struct device_attribute *dev_attr) +{ + kfree(dev_attr->attr.name); +} + +static +int __iio_add_chan_devattr(const char *postfix, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + ssize_t (*readfunc)(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf), + ssize_t (*writefunc)(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + const char *buf, + size_t len), + u64 mask, + bool generic, + struct device *dev, + struct list_head *attr_list) +{ + int ret; + struct iio_dev_attr *iio_attr, *t; + + iio_attr = kzalloc(sizeof *iio_attr, GFP_KERNEL); + if (iio_attr == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_ret; + } + ret = __iio_device_attr_init(&iio_attr->dev_attr, + postfix, chan, + readfunc, writefunc, generic); + if (ret) + goto error_iio_dev_attr_free; + iio_attr->c = chan; + iio_attr->address = mask; + list_for_each_entry(t, attr_list, l) + if (strcmp(t->dev_attr.attr.name, + iio_attr->dev_attr.attr.name) == 0) { + if (!generic) + dev_err(dev, "tried to double register : %s\n", + t->dev_attr.attr.name); + ret = -EBUSY; + goto error_device_attr_deinit; + } + + list_add(&iio_attr->l, attr_list); + + return 0; + +error_device_attr_deinit: + __iio_device_attr_deinit(&iio_attr->dev_attr); +error_iio_dev_attr_free: + kfree(iio_attr); +error_ret: + return ret; +} + +static int iio_device_add_channel_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan) +{ + int ret, i, attrcount = 0; + + if (chan->channel < 0) + return 0; + ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr(iio_data_type_name[chan->processed_val], + chan, + &iio_read_channel_info, + (chan->output ? + &iio_write_channel_info : NULL), + 0, + 0, + &indio_dev->dev, + &indio_dev->channel_attr_list); + if (ret) + goto error_ret; + attrcount++; + + for_each_set_bit(i, &chan->info_mask, + ARRAY_SIZE(iio_chan_info_postfix)*2) { + ret = __iio_add_chan_devattr(iio_chan_info_postfix[i/2], + chan, + &iio_read_channel_info, + &iio_write_channel_info, + i/2, + !(i%2), + &indio_dev->dev, + &indio_dev->channel_attr_list); + if (ret == -EBUSY && (i%2 == 0)) { + ret = 0; + continue; + } + if (ret < 0) + goto error_ret; + attrcount++; + } + ret = attrcount; +error_ret: + return ret; +} + +static ssize_t iio_show_dev_name(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", indio_dev->name); +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, iio_show_dev_name, NULL); + +static int iio_device_register_sysfs(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + int i, ret = 0, attrcount, attrn, attrcount_orig = 0; + struct iio_dev_attr *p, *n; + struct attribute **attr; + + /* First count elements in any existing group */ + if (indio_dev->info->attrs) { + attr = indio_dev->info->attrs->attrs; + while (*attr++ != NULL) + attrcount_orig++; + } + attrcount = attrcount_orig; + + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&indio_dev->channel_attr_list); + if (indio_dev->channels) + for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) { + ret = iio_device_add_channel_sysfs(indio_dev, + &indio_dev + ->channels[i]); + if (ret < 0) + goto error_clear_attrs; + attrcount += ret; + } + if (indio_dev->name) + attrcount++; + + indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs + = kzalloc(sizeof(indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs[0])* + (attrcount + 1), + GFP_KERNEL); + if (indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs == NULL) { + ret = -ENOMEM; + goto error_clear_attrs; + } + /* Copy across original attributes */ + if (indio_dev->info->attrs) + memcpy(indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs, + indio_dev->info->attrs->attrs, + sizeof(indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs[0]) + *attrcount_orig); + attrn = attrcount_orig; + /* Add all elements from the list. */ + list_for_each_entry(p, &indio_dev->channel_attr_list, l) + indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs[attrn++] = &p->dev_attr.attr; + if (indio_dev->name) + indio_dev->chan_attr_group.attrs[attrn++] = &dev_attr_name.attr; + + indio_dev->groups[indio_dev->groupcounter++] = + &indio_dev->chan_attr_group; + + return 0; + +error_clear_attrs: + list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, + &indio_dev->channel_attr_list, l) { + list_del(&p->l); + iio_device_free_read_attr(indio_dev, p); + } + + return ret; +} + +int iio_device_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + int ret; + + indio_dev->id = ida_simple_get(&iio_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (indio_dev->id < 0) { + ret = indio_dev->id; + goto error_ret; + } + + dev_set_name(&indio_dev->dev, "iio:device%d", indio_dev->id); + + ret = iio_device_register_sysfs(indio_dev); + if (ret) { + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent, + "Failed to register sysfs interfaces\n"); + goto error_free_ida; + } + ret = device_add(&indio_dev->dev); + if (ret) + goto error_free_sysfs; + + return 0; + +error_free_sysfs: + iio_device_unregister_sysfs(indio_dev); +error_free_ida: + ida_simple_remove(&iio_ida, indio_dev->id); +error_ret: + return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_device_register); + +void iio_device_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + device_unregister(&indio_dev->dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_device_unregister); + +static int __init iio_init(void) +{ + return bus_register(&iio_bus_type); +} +subsys_initcall(iio_init); + +static void __exit iio_exit(void) +{ + bus_unregister(&iio_bus_type); +} +module_exit(iio_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Cameron <jic23@xxxxxxxxx>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Industrial I/O core"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); diff --git a/include/linux/iio/iio.h b/include/linux/iio/iio.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4367d82 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/iio/iio.h @@ -0,0 +1,244 @@ +/* + * The industrial I/O core + * + * Copyright (c) 2008-2011 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ +#ifndef _IIO_H_ +#define _IIO_H_ + +#include <linux/klist.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/iio/types.h> + +/* Minimum alignment of priv within iio_dev */ +#define IIO_ALIGN L1_CACHE_BYTES + +enum iio_data_type { + IIO_RAW, + IIO_PROCESSED, +}; + +enum iio_chan_info_enum { + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE = 1, + IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET, + IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE, + IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS, + IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK, + IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK_SCALE, + IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW, +}; + +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(type) BIT(type*2) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(type) BIT(type*2 + 1) + +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBSCALE) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_CALIBBIAS) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAK) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAKSCALE_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAKSCALE) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAKSCALE_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PEAKSCALE) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT( \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT( \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_QUADRATURE_CORRECTION_RAW) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SEPARATE_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW) +#define IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW_SHARED_BIT \ + IIO_CHAN_INFO_SHARED_BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_AVERAGE_RAW) + + +enum iio_direction { + IIO_IN, + IIO_OUT, +}; + +/** + * struct iio_chan_spec - specification of a single channel + * @type: What type of measurement is the channel making. + * @channel: What number or name do we wish to asign the channel. + * @channel2: If there is a second number for a differential + * channel then this is it. If modified is set then the + * value here specifies the modifier. + * @address: Driver specific identifier. + * @scan_type: Description of data format. + * @info_mask: What information is to be exported about this channel. + * This includes calibbias, scale etc. + * @extend_name: Allows labeling of channel attributes with an + * informative name. Note this has no effect codes etc, + * unlike modifiers. + * @processed_val: Flag to specify the data access attribute should be + * *_input rather than *_raw. + * @modified: Does a modifier apply to this channel. What these are + * depends on the channel type. Modifier is set in + * channel2. Examples are IIO_MOD_X for axial sensors about + * the 'x' axis. + * @indexed: Specify the channel has a numerical index. If not, + * the value in channel will be suppressed for attribute + * but not for event codes. Typically set it to 0 when + * the index is false. + * @output: Specify the channel is an output channel (DAC). + * @differential: Is the channel a differential channel. Cannot coexist + * with modified and requires indexed. + */ +struct iio_chan_spec { + enum iio_chan_type type; + int channel; + int channel2; + unsigned long address; + /** + * struct scan_type - description of the data format + * @sign: Set if signed value + * @realbits: Number of valid bits of data + * @shift: Shift right by this before masking out realbits. + */ + struct { + char sign; + u8 realbits; + u8 shift; + } scan_type; + long info_mask; + char *extend_name; + unsigned processed_val:1; + unsigned modified:1; + unsigned indexed:1; + unsigned output:1; + unsigned differential:1; +}; + +struct iio_dev; + +/** + * struct iio_info - constant information about device + * @driver_module: module structure used to ensure correct + * ownership of chrdevs etc + * @attrs: general purpose device attributes + * @read_raw: function to request a value from the device. + * mask specifies which value. Note 0 means a reading of + * the channel in question. Return value will specify the + * type of value returned by the device. val and val2 will + * contain the elements making up the returned value. + * @write_raw: function to write a value to the device. + * Parameters are the same as for read_raw. + * @write_raw_get_fmt: callback function to query the expected + * format/precision. If not set by the driver, write_raw + * returns IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO. + **/ +struct iio_info { + struct module *driver_module; + const struct attribute_group *attrs; + + int (*read_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int *val, + int *val2, + long mask); + + int (*write_raw)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + int val, + int val2, + long mask); + + int (*write_raw_get_fmt)(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, + long mask); +}; + +/** + * struct iio_dev - industrial I/O device + * @id: [INTERN] used to identify device internally + * @dev: [DRIVER] device structure, should be assigned a parent + * and owner + * @mlock: [INTERN] lock used to prevent simultaneous device state + * changes + * @available_scan_masks: [DRIVER] optional array of allowed bitmasks + * @channels: [DRIVER] channel specification structure table + * @num_channels: [DRIVER] number of chanels specified in @channels + * @channel_attr_list: [INTERN] keep track of automatically created channel + * attributes + * @chan_attr_group: [INTERN] group for all attrs in base directory + * @name: [DRIVER] name of the device + * @info: [DRIVER] callbacks and constant info from driver + * @groups: [INTERN] attribute groups + * @groupcounter: [INTERN] index of next attribute group + **/ +struct iio_dev { + int id; + struct device dev; + struct mutex mlock; + unsigned long *available_scan_masks; + struct iio_chan_spec const *channels; + int num_channels; + struct list_head channel_attr_list; + struct attribute_group chan_attr_group; + const char *name; + const struct iio_info *info; +#define IIO_MAX_GROUPS 1 + const struct attribute_group *groups[IIO_MAX_GROUPS + 1]; + int groupcounter; +}; + +/** + * iio_device_allocate() - allocate an iio_dev from a driver + * @sizeof_priv: Space to allocate for private structure. + **/ +struct iio_dev *iio_device_allocate(int sizeof_priv); + +static inline void *iio_priv(const struct iio_dev *dev) +{ + return (char *)dev + ALIGN(sizeof(struct iio_dev), IIO_ALIGN); +} + +/** + * iio_device_free() - free an iio_dev from a driver + * @dev: the iio_dev associated with the device + **/ +void iio_device_free(struct iio_dev *dev); + +/** + * iio_device_register() - register a device with the IIO subsystem + * @indio_dev: Device structure filled by the device driver + **/ +int iio_device_register(struct iio_dev *indio_dev); + +/** + * iio_device_unregister() - unregister a device from the IIO subsystem + * @indio_dev: Device structure representing the device. + **/ +void iio_device_unregister(struct iio_dev *indio_dev); + +/** + * iio_put_device() - reference counted deallocation of struct device + * @indio_dev: the iio_device containing the device + **/ +static inline void iio_put_device(struct iio_dev *indio_dev) +{ + if (indio_dev) + put_device(&indio_dev->dev); +}; + +#endif /* _IIO_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/iio/sysfs.h b/include/linux/iio/sysfs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c6735bf --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/iio/sysfs.h @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@ +/* + * The industrial I/O core + * + * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + * + * General attributes + */ + +#include <linux/klist.h> +#include <linux/device.h> + +#ifndef _IIO_SYSFS_H_ +#define _IIO_SYSFS_H_ + +struct iio_chan_spec; + +/** + * struct iio_dev_attr - iio specific device attribute + * @dev_attr: underlying device attribute + * @address: associated register address + * @l: list head for maintaining list of dynamically created attrs + * @c: channel spec for channel with which attr is associated if any + */ +struct iio_dev_attr { + struct device_attribute dev_attr; + int address; + struct list_head l; + struct iio_chan_spec const *c; +}; + +#define to_iio_dev_attr(_dev_attr) \ + container_of(_dev_attr, struct iio_dev_attr, dev_attr) + +#define IIO_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store, _addr) \ + { .dev_attr = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store), \ + .address = _addr } + +#define IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store, _addr) \ + struct iio_dev_attr iio_dev_attr_##_name \ + = IIO_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store, _addr) + +/** + * struct iio_const_attr - constant device specific attribute + * often used for things like available modes + * @string: attribute string + * @dev_attr: underlying device attribute + */ +struct iio_const_attr { + const char *string; + struct device_attribute dev_attr; +}; + +#define to_iio_const_attr(_dev_attr) \ + container_of(_dev_attr, struct iio_const_attr, dev_attr) + +ssize_t __iio_read_const_attr(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, + char *len); + +#define IIO_CONST_ATTR(_name, _string) \ + struct iio_const_attr iio_const_attr_##_name \ + = { .string = _string, \ + .dev_attr = __ATTR(_name, S_IRUGO, __iio_read_const_attr, NULL) } +#endif /* _IIO_SYSFS_H_ */ diff --git a/include/linux/iio/types.h b/include/linux/iio/types.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4cb24aa --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/iio/types.h @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@ +/* industrial I/O data types needed both in and out of kernel + * + * Copyright (c) 2011 Jonathan Cameron + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by + * the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#ifndef _IIO_TYPES_H_ +#define _IIO_TYPES_H_ + +enum iio_chan_type { + IIO_VOLTAGE, + IIO_CURRENT, + IIO_POWER, + IIO_CAPACITANCE, + IIO_ACCEL, + IIO_ANGL_VEL, + IIO_MAGN, + IIO_LIGHT, + IIO_INTENSITY, + IIO_PROXIMITY, + IIO_TEMP, + IIO_INCLI, + IIO_ROT, + IIO_ANGL, + IIO_TIMESTAMP, +}; + +enum iio_modifier { + IIO_NO_MOD, + IIO_MOD_X, + IIO_MOD_Y, + IIO_MOD_Z, + IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y, + IIO_MOD_X_ANX_Z, + IIO_MOD_Y_AND_Z, + IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z, + IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y, + IIO_MOD_X_OR_Z, + IIO_MOD_Y_OR_Z, + IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y_OR_Z, + IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH, + IIO_MOD_LIGHT_INFRARED, +}; + +#define IIO_VAL_INT 1 +#define IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO 2 +#define IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_NANO 3 + +#endif /* _IIO_TYPES_H_ */ -- 1.7.7.2 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-iio" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html