[PATCH v6 04/11] ata: libata: Print quirks applied to devices

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Introduce the function ata_dev_print_quirks() to print the quirk flags
that will be applied to a scanned device. This new function is called
from ata_dev_quirks() when a match on a device model or device model
and revision is found for a device in the __ata_dev_quirks array.

To implement this function, the ATA_QUIRK_ flags are redefined using
the new enum ata_quirk which defines the bit shift for each quirk
flag. The array of strings ata_quirk_names is used to define the name
of each flag, which are printed by ata_dev_print_quirks().

Example output for a device listed in the __ata_dev_quirks array and
which has the ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE flag applied:

[10193.461270] ata1: SATA link up 6.0 Gbps (SStatus 133 SControl 300)
[10193.469190] ata1.00: Model 'ASMT109x- Config', rev '2143 5', applying quirks: disable
[10193.469195] ata1.00: unsupported device, disabling
[10193.481564] ata1.00: disable device

enum ata_quirk also defines the __ATA_QUIRK_MAX value as one plus the
last quirk flag defined. This value is used in ata_dev_quirks() to add a
build time check that all quirk flags fit within the unsigned int
(32-bits) quirks field of struct ata_device.

Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Igor Pylypiv <ipylypiv@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/ata/libata-core.c |  76 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/libata.h    | 106 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 2 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
index 19b041bd7588..fc9fcfda42b8 100644
--- a/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
+++ b/drivers/ata/libata-core.c
@@ -3988,6 +3988,69 @@ int ata_dev_revalidate(struct ata_device *dev, unsigned int new_class,
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static const char * const ata_quirk_names[] = {
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC]	= "diagnostic",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NODMA]		= "nodma",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ]		= "noncq",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128]	= "maxsec128",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA]	= "brokenhpa",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE]		= "disable",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE]		= "hpasize",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_IVB]		= "ivb",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR]		= "stuckerr",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK]		= "bridgeok",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA]	= "atapimod16dma",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN]	= "firmwarewarn",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS]		= "1.5gbps",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER]		= "nosetxfer",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA]	= "brokenfpdmaaa",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID]		= "dumpid",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48]	= "maxseclba48",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR]	= "atapidmadir",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM]	= "noncqtrim",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM]		= "nolpm",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM]	= "wdbrokenlpm",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM]	= "zeroaftertrim",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG]	= "nodmalog",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM]		= "notrim",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024]	= "maxsec1024",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M]	= "maxtrim128m",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI]	= "noncqonati",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG]	= "noiddevlog",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR]	= "nologdir",
+	[__ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA]		= "nofua",
+};
+
+static void ata_dev_print_quirks(const struct ata_device *dev,
+				 const char *model, const char *rev,
+				 unsigned int quirks)
+{
+	int n = 0, i;
+	size_t sz;
+	char *str;
+
+	if (!quirks)
+		return;
+
+	sz = 64 + ARRAY_SIZE(ata_quirk_names) * 16;
+	str = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!str)
+		return;
+
+	n = snprintf(str, sz, "Model '%s', rev '%s', applying quirks:",
+		     model, rev);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ata_quirk_names); i++) {
+		if (quirks & (1U << i))
+			n += snprintf(str + n, sz - n,
+				      " %s", ata_quirk_names[i]);
+	}
+
+	ata_dev_warn(dev, "%s\n", str);
+
+	kfree(str);
+}
+
 struct ata_dev_quirks_entry {
 	const char *model_num;
 	const char *model_rev;
@@ -4273,15 +4336,18 @@ static unsigned int ata_dev_quirks(const struct ata_device *dev)
 	unsigned char model_rev[ATA_ID_FW_REV_LEN + 1];
 	const struct ata_dev_quirks_entry *ad = __ata_dev_quirks;
 
+	/* dev->quirks is an unsigned int. */
+	BUILD_BUG_ON(__ATA_QUIRK_MAX > 32);
+
 	ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_num, ATA_ID_PROD, sizeof(model_num));
 	ata_id_c_string(dev->id, model_rev, ATA_ID_FW_REV, sizeof(model_rev));
 
 	while (ad->model_num) {
-		if (glob_match(ad->model_num, model_num)) {
-			if (ad->model_rev == NULL)
-				return ad->quirks;
-			if (glob_match(ad->model_rev, model_rev))
-				return ad->quirks;
+		if (glob_match(ad->model_num, model_num) &&
+		    (!ad->model_rev || glob_match(ad->model_rev, model_rev))) {
+			ata_dev_print_quirks(dev, model_num, model_rev,
+					     ad->quirks);
+			return ad->quirks;
 		}
 		ad++;
 	}
diff --git a/include/linux/libata.h b/include/linux/libata.h
index 05dd7038ab30..d598ef690e50 100644
--- a/include/linux/libata.h
+++ b/include/linux/libata.h
@@ -55,6 +55,46 @@
 /* defines only for the constants which don't work well as enums */
 #define ATA_TAG_POISON		0xfafbfcfdU
 
+/*
+ * Quirk flags bits.
+ * ata_device->quirks is an unsigned int, so __ATA_QUIRK_MAX must not exceed 32.
+ */
+enum ata_quirks {
+	__ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC,		/* Failed boot diag */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NODMA,		/* DMA problems */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ,		/* Don't use NCQ */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128,	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA,		/* Broken HPA */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE,		/* Disable it */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE,		/* Native size off by one */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_IVB,		/* cbl det validity bit bugs */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR,		/* Stuck ERR on next PACKET */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK,		/* No bridge limits */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA,	/* Use ATAPI DMA for commands that */
+					/* are not a multiple of 16 bytes */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN,	/* Firmware update warning */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS,		/* Force 1.5 Gbps */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER,		/* Skip SETXFER, SATA only */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA,	/* Skip AA */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID,		/* Dump IDENTIFY data */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48,	/* Set max sects to 65535 */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR,	/* Device requires dmadir */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM,	/* Do not use queued TRIM */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM,		/* Do not use LPM */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM,	/* Some WDs have broken LPM */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM,	/* Guarantees zero after trim */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG,		/* Do not use DMA for log read */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM,		/* Do not use TRIM */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024,	/* Limit max sects to 1024 */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M,	/* Limit max trim size to 128M */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI,	/* Disable NCQ on ATI chipset */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG,	/* Identify device log missing */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR,		/* Do not read log directory */
+	__ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA,		/* Do not use FUA */
+
+	__ATA_QUIRK_MAX,
+};
+
 enum {
 	/* various global constants */
 	LIBATA_MAX_PRD		= ATA_MAX_PRD / 2,
@@ -366,40 +406,38 @@ enum {
 	 * Quirk flags: may be set by libata or controller drivers on drives.
 	 * Some quirks may be drive/controller pair dependent.
 	 */
-	ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC	= (1 << 0),	/* Failed boot diag */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NODMA		= (1 << 1),	/* DMA problems */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ		= (1 << 2),	/* Do not use NCQ */
-	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128	= (1 << 3),	/* Limit max sects to 128 */
-	ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA	= (1 << 4),	/* Broken HPA */
-	ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE	= (1 << 5),	/* Disable it */
-	ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE	= (1 << 6),	/* Native size off by one */
-	ATA_QUIRK_IVB		= (1 << 8),	/* CBL det validity bit bugs */
-	ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR	= (1 << 9),	/* Stuck ERR on next PACKET */
-	ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK	= (1 << 10),	/* No bridge limits */
-	ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA = (1 << 11),	/* Use ATAPI DMA for commands */
-						/* not multiple of 16 bytes */
-	ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN = (1 << 12),	/* Firmware update warning */
-	ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS	= (1 << 13),	/* Force 1.5 Gbps */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER	= (1 << 14),	/* Skip SETXFER, SATA only */
-	ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA = (1 << 15),	/* Skip AA */
-	ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID	= (1 << 16),	/* Dump IDENTIFY data */
-	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48 = (1 << 17),	/* Set max sects to 65535 */
-	ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR	= (1 << 18),	/* Device requires dmadir */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM	= (1 << 19),	/* Do not use queued TRIM */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM		= (1 << 20),	/* Do not use LPM */
-	ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM = (1 << 21),	/* Some WDs have broken LPM */
-	ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM = (1 << 22),	/* Guarantees zero after trim */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG	= (1 << 23),	/* Do not use DMA for log read */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM	= (1 << 24),	/* Do not use TRIM */
-	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024	= (1 << 25),	/* Limit max sects to 1024 */
-	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M = (1 << 26),	/* Limit max trim size to 128M */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI = (1 << 27),	/* Disable NCQ on ATI chipset */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG = (1 << 28),	/* Identify device log missing */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR	= (1 << 29),	/* Do not read log directory */
-	ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA	= (1 << 30),	/* Do not use FUA */
-
-	 /* DMA mask for user DMA control: User visible values; DO NOT
-	    renumber */
+	ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_DIAGNOSTIC),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NODMA			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NODMA),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NONCQ),
+	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_128),
+	ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_HPA),
+	ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_DISABLE),
+	ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_HPA_SIZE),
+	ATA_QUIRK_IVB			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_IVB),
+	ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_STUCK_ERR),
+	ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_BRIDGE_OK),
+	ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA	= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_MOD16_DMA),
+	ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_FIRMWARE_WARN),
+	ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_1_5_GBPS),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NOSETXFER),
+	ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA	= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_BROKEN_FPDMA_AA),
+	ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_DUMP_ID),
+	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_LBA48),
+	ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_ATAPI_DMADIR),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_TRIM),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM			= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NOLPM),
+	ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_WD_BROKEN_LPM),
+	ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM	= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_ZERO_AFTER_TRIM),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_DMA_LOG),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NOTRIM),
+	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_SEC_1024),
+	ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_MAX_TRIM_128M),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_NCQ_ON_ATI),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_ID_DEV_LOG),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_LOG_DIR),
+	ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA		= (1U << __ATA_QUIRK_NO_FUA),
+
+	/* User visible DMA mask for DMA control. DO NOT renumber. */
 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATA	= (1 << 0),	/* DMA on ATA Disk */
 	ATA_DMA_MASK_ATAPI	= (1 << 1),	/* DMA on ATAPI */
 	ATA_DMA_MASK_CFA	= (1 << 2),	/* DMA on CF Card */
-- 
2.45.2





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